Kiingereza - Kihungari

concrete

gb/kˈɑŋkɹit/ us/kˈɑŋkɹit/
A2 Kiingereza
~ 3900
beton, konkrét, kézzelfogható, lebetonoz
NOMINO A2
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
[something] made of concrete
The workers poured concrete to form the building's foundation.
A munkások betont öntöttek az épület alapjához.
The path was made of smooth concrete.
Az út sima betonból készült.
Reinforced concrete is stronger than plain concrete.
They laid a concrete floor in the garage.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The wall is made of concrete.
A fal betonból készült.
They use concrete to make the road.
Betont használnak az út megépítéséhez.
Concrete is very strong.
He poured concrete into the hole.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cement' with 'concrete'. Cement is only one part of concrete.
Maana
Hard building material
Miunganiko ya maneno
pour concrete |set concrete |reinforced concrete |concrete block |concrete slab
Visawe
cement (Cement is the powder ingredient used to make concrete; not the final material.)
Vinyume
timber (Timber is a building material made from wood, not stone-like concrete.)
Mada
construction |materials |engineering |housing |work |science
Ufafanuzi

A hard material made from cement, water, sand, and stones, used to build things.

A strong, solid material made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones, used for building.

B1
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
concrete [thing/example/result]
She gave a concrete example to support her point.
Konkrét példát hozott fel az álláspontja alátámasztására.
We need concrete evidence before making an arrest.
Kézzelfogható bizonyítékra van szükségünk, mielőtt bárkit letartóztatnánk.
The plan lacks any concrete details.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
He gave a concrete example.
Konkrét példát adott.
We need concrete facts.
Konkrét tényekre van szükségünk.
This is a concrete plan.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may think 'concrete' only means the building material and miss its use for 'real' things.
Maana
Real and physical
Miunganiko ya maneno
concrete example |concrete evidence |concrete result
Visawe
tangible (Tangible often means something that can be touched or clearly felt; slightly broader than 'concrete'.)
Vinyume
abstract (Abstract means existing as an idea or concept only, without physical form.)
Mada
descriptions |philosophy |core_vocabulary |science
Ufafanuzi

Something you can see or touch, not just an idea.

Existing in a real or physical form that can be seen or touched, not abstract.

KITENZI B2 TECHNICAL
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
to concrete [an area/surface]
They decided to concrete over the old garden.
Úgy döntöttek, hogy lebetonozzák a régi kertet.
The driveway will be concreted next week.
A kocsibejárót jövő héten lebetonozzák.
The workers concreted the area to make a new parking lot.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
They will concrete the road.
Le fogják betonozni az utat.
We concreted the floor yesterday.
Tegnap lebetonoztuk a padlót.
The workers will concrete the path.
Maana
Cover with concrete
Miunganiko ya maneno
concrete over |concrete surface
Visawe
pave (Pave can refer to covering with other materials like asphalt, not just concrete.)
Vinyume
excavate (Excavate means to remove earth or material, opposite of covering with concrete.)
Mada
construction |materials |housing |work
Ufafanuzi

To put concrete on something to make it hard and solid.

To cover, pave, or fill an area with concrete.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
concrete
IPA
GB/kˈɑŋkɹit/
US/kˈɑŋkɹit/
Silabi na mkazo
con - crete (silabi 2)
Stress on 1st syllable (con)
Maumbo ya neno
Adjective
  • Base: concrete
Noun
  • Base: concrete
  • Plural: concrete
Verb
  • Base: concrete
  • 3rd Person Singular: concretes
  • Present Participle: concreting
  • Past: concreted
Familia ya neno
Forms
concretes verb concreting verb concreted verb
Related words
concretely adverb
Negative and opposite forms
abstract adjective B2
Semi

reinforced concrete

1
/ɹˌiɪnfˈɔɹst kˈɑŋkɹit/
fixed phrase technical

Concrete with steel reinforcement

Concrete that has steel inside to make it stronger.

Mifano
  • The bridge was built using reinforced concrete.
  • Reinforced concrete is common in tall buildings.

set in concrete

4
/sˈɛt ˈɪn kˈɑŋkɹit/
idiom

Fixed and unchangeable

Not possible to change; permanent.

Mifano
  • The schedule is not set in concrete yet.
  • Our plans are set in concrete now, so we can't make changes.

concrete jungle

2
/kˈɑŋkɹit d͡ʒˈʌŋɡəl/
idiom

city of concrete buildings

A city area with many big buildings and almost no trees or green places, often seen as ugly or hard to live in.

Mifano
  • He grew up in a concrete jungle with hardly any parks.
  • Tourists are often surprised by how much green space there is in what looks like a concrete jungle from above.
  • She misses the trees and hates living in a concrete jungle.

concrete jungle

3
/kˈɑŋkɹit d͡ʒˈʌŋɡəl/
idiom informal

Crowded urban area

A city area with many buildings and very few trees or plants.

Mifano
  • He moved from a small town to the concrete jungle of New York City.
  • Some people love living in a concrete jungle; others find it stressful.

Karibu tena!

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