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Kiingereza - Kihungari

concurrence

gb/kəŋkˈɚəns/ us/kəŋkˈɚəns/
C1 Kiingereza
egyetértés, együttes előfordulás, együttműködés, közreműködés, párhuzamos indokolás, egy pontban való metsződés
NOMINO C1 FORMAL
1
egyetértés B2
Muundo wa matumizi:
concurrence (with [plan/idea]); [someone]'s concurrence
The policy change cannot go ahead without the minister’s concurrence.
A szakpolitika módosítása nem valósulhat meg a miniszter egyetértése nélkül.
There was broad concurrence among the panel members on the main recommendation.
Széles körű egyetértés volt a testület tagjai között a fő ajánlást illetően.
I agree with your summary and add my concurrence.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
We need your concurrence before we start.
Szükségünk van az egyetértésedre, mielőtt elkezdjük.
She gave her concurrence to the plan.
Egyetértését fejezte ki a tervvel kapcsolatban.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may confuse concurrence (agreement) with concurrence (events happening at the same time).
Maana
formal agreement or approval
Miunganiko ya maneno
give concurrence |express concurrence |seek concurrence |obtain concurrence |with someone's concurrence |general concurrence |unanimous concurrence |concurrence of opinion |full concurrence |official concurrence
Visawe
agreement (More general; concurrence is more formal.) | assent (Emphasizes formal consent.) | approval (Focuses on permission rather than shared opinion.) | accord (Often suggests harmony between views.)
Vinyume
disagreement (Lack of shared opinion or approval.) | opposition (Active resistance rather than simply not agreeing.)
Mada
communication |work |government |law
Ufafanuzi

formal agreement or permission.

Agreement with a plan, opinion, or decision, especially expressed formally or officially.

NOMINO C1 FORMAL
2
együttes előfordulás C1
Muundo wa matumizi:
the concurrence of [events/factors/circumstances]
A concurrence of supply problems pushed prices up.
Az ellátási problémák együttes előfordulása felnyomta az árakat.
The outage was caused by the concurrence of heavy rain and equipment failure.
A leállást a heves esőzés és a berendezéshiba együttes előfordulása okozta.
The concurrence of two major events strained the city’s resources.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The concurrence of two problems made it worse.
Két probléma együttes jelentkezése súlyosbította a helyzetet.
Kosa la kawaida:
Often confused with consent/approval; in this meaning it is about timing, not agreement.
Maana
events happening at the same time
Miunganiko ya maneno
the concurrence of events |the concurrence of factors |the concurrence of circumstances |a concurrence of causes |rare concurrence |fortunate concurrence |unexpected concurrence |concurrence of conditions |concurrence of trends |concurrence of crises
Visawe
coincidence (Often implies chance; concurrence can be neutral and analytical.) | simultaneity (More technical; focuses purely on timing.) | combination (Less about timing, more about factors together.)
Vinyume
separation (Events or factors occurring apart rather than together.) | sequence (Things happening one after another, not simultaneously.)
Mada
time |analysis |science
Ufafanuzi

when things happen together at the same time.

The fact of two or more events, conditions, or factors occurring together, especially when this combination has an effect.

NOMINO C2 FORMAL
3
együttműködés B2
közreműködés C1
Muundo wa matumizi:
by/through the concurrence of [people/organizations]
The project succeeded through the concurrence of several departments.
A projekt több osztály együttműködésének köszönhetően sikerült.
The reform required the concurrence of local and national authorities.
A reformhoz a helyi és az országos hatóságok együttműködésére volt szükség.
Progress depends on the concurrence of employers and unions.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
Success needs concurrence from many groups.
A sikerhez sok csoport együttműködésére van szükség.
Kosa la kawaida:
This meaning is less common than 'agreement' and can sound overly formal in everyday conversation.
Maana
acting together toward a result
Miunganiko ya maneno
by the concurrence of |through the concurrence of |mutual concurrence |concurrence of efforts |concurrence of agencies |concurrence of interests |concurrence of parties |concurrence between departments
Visawe
collaboration (More common; emphasizes working together.) | cooperation (General willingness to help toward a shared aim.) | joint effort (Plain and less formal.)
Vinyume
noncooperation (Refusal to work together.) | conflict (Working against each other rather than together.)
Mada
work |business |government
Ufafanuzi

people or groups working together.

The act of working or acting together, or contributing together to the same result.

NOMINO C2 LEGAL
4
párhuzamos indokolás C2
Muundo wa matumizi:
write/file a concurrence; join a concurrence
The justice wrote a concurrence emphasizing privacy concerns.
A bíró párhuzamos indokolást írt, amelyben a magánszféra védelmével kapcsolatos aggályokat hangsúlyozta.
Two judges joined the concurrence, while one filed a dissent.
Két bíró csatlakozott a párhuzamos indokoláshoz, míg egy különvéleményt nyújtott be.
The concurrence agreed with the result but offered different reasoning.
Kosa la kawaida:
Do not confuse a concurrence (agreeing statement) with a dissent (disagreeing statement).
Maana
judge’s separate agreeing statement
Miunganiko ya maneno
write a concurrence |file a concurrence |a separate concurrence |a brief concurrence |a concurring judge's concurrence |join the concurrence |the concurrence argues |the concurrence explains
Visawe
concurring opinion (The more explicit term in legal writing.)
Vinyume
dissent (A judge’s written disagreement with the decision.)
Mada
law |courts |writing
Ufafanuzi

a judge’s written note saying they agree with the decision.

In law, a written statement by a judge who agrees with the court’s decision, sometimes giving additional or different reasons.

NOMINO C2 TECHNICAL
5
egy pontban való metsződés C1
Muundo wa matumizi:
concurrence of [lines/segments]
The proof shows the concurrence of the three medians at the centroid.
A bizonyítás megmutatja, hogy a három súlyvonal a súlypontban találkozik.
They demonstrated the concurrence of the lines at a single point.
Bemutatták, hogy az egyenesek egyetlen pontban metszik egymást.
In this diagram, the concurrence occurs at the intersection marked X.
Kosa la kawaida:
This is a specialized math meaning; in general English, concurrence usually means agreement or simultaneity.
Maana
lines meeting at one point
Miunganiko ya maneno
concurrence of lines |point of concurrence |prove concurrence |establish concurrence |concurrence at a point
Visawe
concurrency (The more common technical term in math contexts.)
Vinyume
parallelism (Parallel lines do not meet at a point.)
Mada
math |education
Ufafanuzi

when several lines cross at one point.

In geometry, the condition of three or more lines, rays, or segments meeting at a single point.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
concurrence
IPA
GB/kəŋkˈɚəns/
US/kəŋkˈɚəns/
Silabi na mkazo
con - cur - rence (silabi 3)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cur)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
  • Base: concurrence
  • Plural: concurrence, concurrences
Familia ya neno
Forms
concurrences noun
Core family
concur verb C1 concurrent adjective B2 concurrently adverb
Related words
coincide verb B2 coincidence noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
disagree verb A2 disagreement noun B1
Advanced or less common
concurrency noun C1
Semi

give (one's) concurrence

1
/ɡˈɪv wˈʌnz kəŋkˈɚəns/
fixed phrase formal

formally agree or approve

to say yes in a formal way.

Mifano
  • The committee gave its concurrence to the proposal.
  • She refused to give her concurrence until the risks were explained.
  • Once the sponsor gave concurrence, the team proceeded.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • I give my concurrence to the plan.

in concurrence with

1
/ˈɪn kəŋkˈɚəns wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase formal

in agreement with

agreeing with something.

Mifano
  • The report’s conclusions are in concurrence with earlier findings.
  • I am in concurrence with your assessment of the risks.
  • Their statement was in concurrence with the official record.

seek concurrence

1
/sˈik kəŋkˈɚəns/
fixed phrase formal

ask for formal approval

to ask someone to approve something.

Mifano
  • Before publishing the report, we must seek concurrence from legal counsel.
  • The agency sought concurrence from local officials.
  • He was told to seek concurrence before making any changes.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • We must seek concurrence from the director.

with the concurrence of

1
/wˈɪθ ðə kəŋkˈɚəns əv/
fixed phrase formal

with someone’s agreement or approval

with someone’s formal agreement.

Mifano
  • The changes were made with the concurrence of the board.
  • No data may be released with the concurrence of the client.
  • The appointment was confirmed with the concurrence of parliament.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • We acted with the concurrence of our manager.
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