Kiingereza - Kihungari

design

gb/dɪzˈaɪn/ us/dɪzˈaɪn/
A2 Kiingereza
~ 900
terv, kialakítás, tervrajz, tervez, minta, díszítés, szándék, cél, szándékosan
NOMINO B1
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
a design for [something]
The architect presented a new design for the city park.
Az építész bemutatta a városi park új tervét.
This dress has a beautiful floral design.
Ennek a ruhának gyönyörű virágmintája van.
The company approved the design of the new logo.
She is studying interior design at university.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The design of the house is modern.
A ház kialakítása modern.
I like the design on your shirt.
Tetszik a minta az ingeden.
We saw the design for the new bridge.
He works in car design.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'design' (the plan) with 'decoration' (adding beauty to something).
Maana
A plan or drawing for making something
Miunganiko ya maneno
graphic design |architectural design |fashion design |product design |design process
Visawe
plan (More general; may not include visual representation.) | blueprint (Often used for technical or architectural designs specifically.)
Vinyume
improvisation (Creating without preparation or planning.)
Mada
art |engineering |business |arts_entertainment |technology
Ufafanuzi

A picture or plan that shows how something will be built or made.

A detailed plan, drawing, or outline created to show how something will be made, arranged, or look.

KITENZI B1
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
to design [something]
They are designing a new smartphone model.
Egy új okostelefon-modellt terveznek.
She designed the layout of the magazine.
Ő tervezte meg a magazin elrendezését.
The engineer designed a safer braking system.
We hired an agency to design our advertising campaign.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I want to design my own clothes.
Saját ruhákat szeretnék tervezni.
He designs websites for small businesses.
Kisvállalkozásoknak tervez weboldalakat.
We will design a new logo for the shop.
They designed a new kind of chair.
Kosa la kawaida:
Some learners confuse 'design' with 'decorate', thinking it only means making something look nice rather than planning its function.
Maana
To create a plan for something
Miunganiko ya maneno
design a website |design clothes |design buildings |design a program
Visawe
create (Broader; not limited to structured planning.) | devise (Often implies cleverness in creating a plan.)
Vinyume
destroy (Opposite in the sense of removing what was created.)
Mada
art |engineering |business |work |arts_entertainment |technology
Ufafanuzi

To make a plan or drawing for something before making it.

To make a detailed plan or arrangement for how something will be made, arranged, or look.

NOMINO A2
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
a [adjective] design on [something]
The carpet has a traditional Persian design.
A szőnyeg hagyományos perzsa mintájú.
I love the colorful design on this plate.
Nagyon tetszik a színes minta ezen a tányéron.
The wallpaper’s design is very modern.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The cup has a flower design.
A bögrén virágminta van.
I like the design on your bag.
Tetszik a minta a táskádon.
The shirt has a simple design.
Maana
A pattern or decoration on something
Miunganiko ya maneno
floral design |geometric design |simple design
Visawe
pattern (Focuses more on repetition of elements.)
Vinyume
plainness (Without any decorative pattern.)
Mada
art |fashion |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

A pattern of lines, shapes, or colors on something.

The arrangement of shapes, colors, or patterns used to decorate something.

NOMINO B2
4
The changes were made by design, not by mistake.
A változtatásokat szándékosan hajtották végre, nem véletlenül.
Her designs were to take over the company.
Az volt a szándéka, hogy átvegye a cég irányítását.
It was part of his larger political design.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
He lost the game by design.
Szándékosan veszítette el a játékot.
Her design was to help her friend.
Az volt a szándéka, hogy segítsen a barátjának.
It happened by design, not by chance.
Maana
An intention or aim in doing something
Miunganiko ya maneno
by design |evil design
Visawe
intention (More general; applies to all actions.) | plan (Implies a structured method to achieve an aim.)
Vinyume
accident (Happening without planning or purpose.)
Mada
business |psychology |core_vocabulary |communication
Ufafanuzi

The reason why someone makes or does something.

A purpose, aim, or reason that someone has in creating or doing something.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
design
IPA
GB/dɪzˈaɪn/
US/dɪzˈaɪn/
Silabi na mkazo
design (silabi 1)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
  • Base: design
  • Plural: design, designs
Verb
  • Base: design
  • 3rd Person Singular: designs
  • Present Participle: designing
  • Past: designed
Familia ya neno
Forms
designs noun designing verb designed verb
Core family
designer noun A2
Related words
redesign verb B2
Semi

by design

1
/bˈaɪ dɪzˈaɪn/
fixed phrase

Intentionally and according to a plan

Happening because someone planned it, not by accident.

Mifano
  • The seating arrangement was by design to encourage conversation.
  • The system is complex by design, to prevent misuse.

design for life

1
/dɪzˈaɪn fɚ lˈaɪf/
fixed phrase

Create for long-term use or purpose

To make something so it can be used for many years.

Mifano
  • These tools are designed for life and won't break easily.
  • Our homes are designed for life, adapting to your needs over time.

well-designed

1
/wˈɛl dɪzˈaɪnd/
fixed phrase

Having a good and functional design

Made in a way that looks nice and works well.

Mifano
  • This app is very well-designed and easy to use.
  • A well-designed kitchen can make cooking more enjoyable.

Karibu tena!

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