Kiingereza - Kihungari

discourage

gb/dɪskˈɚɪd͡ʒ/ us/dɪskˈɚɪd͡ʒ/
B1 Kiingereza
~ 4700
eltántorít, elveszi valakinek a kedvét, lebeszél, elkedvetlenít, elcsüggeszt
KITENZI B1
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
to discourage [someone] from [doing something]
Her teacher tried to discourage her from quitting the course.
A tanára megpróbálta lebeszélni arról, hogy abbahagyja a kurzust.
High taxes can discourage investment in new businesses.
A magas adók eltántoríthatják a befektetőket attól, hogy új vállalkozásokba fektessenek.
Negative comments may discourage people from sharing their ideas.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
My friend discouraged me from going to the party.
A barátom lebeszélt arról, hogy elmenjek a buliba.
The bad weather discouraged us from going outside.
A rossz idő elvette a kedvünket attól, hogy kimenjünk.
He discouraged his son from playing video games all day.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'discourage' with 'prevent'. 'Discourage' means to make someone less willing, not to completely stop them.
Maana
Make someone less willing
Miunganiko ya maneno
actively discourage |strongly discourage |discourage someone from |discourage bad behavior |discourage participation
Visawe
deter (Often used in more formal or official contexts, especially for preventing actions through fear or difficulty.)
Vinyume
encourage (Means to give someone support or confidence to do something, which is the opposite of discouraging.)
Mada
emotions |communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To make someone not want to do something anymore, usually by talking about problems or bad results.

To make someone less willing or confident to do something, often by suggesting difficulties or possible failure.

KITENZI B1
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
to discourage [someone]
Repeated failures can discourage even the most determined person.
Az ismétlődő kudarcok még a legelszántabb embert is elkedvetleníthetik.
She was discouraged by the lack of progress.
Elkedvetlenítette, hogy nem történt előrelépés.
Criticism from his peers discouraged him.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
She felt discouraged after she failed the test.
Elkedvetlenedett, miután megbukott a vizsgán.
Don't be discouraged by one mistake.
Ne csüggedj el egyetlen hiba miatt.
He was discouraged when nobody liked his idea.
Kosa la kawaida:
Some learners use 'discourage' in this sense with 'from', but here it is often used without it when referring to feelings.
Maana
Reduce confidence or enthusiasm
Miunganiko ya maneno
easily discouraged |feel discouraged |become discouraged |get discouraged
Visawe
demoralize (Stronger emotional impact, often implying a deep loss of spirit or morale.)
Vinyume
motivate (Means to inspire someone to act with energy and purpose, which is the opposite of discouraging them.)
Mada
emotions |psychology |communication |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To make someone feel less sure or excited about something.

To cause someone to lose confidence, hope, or enthusiasm about something.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
discourage
IPA
GB/dɪskˈɚɪd͡ʒ/
US/dɪskˈɚɪd͡ʒ/
Silabi na mkazo
dis - cour - age (silabi 3)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cour)
Maumbo ya neno
Verb
  • Base: discourage
  • 3rd Person Singular: discourages
  • Present Participle: discouraging
  • Past: discouraged
Familia ya neno
Forms
discourages verb discouraging verb discouraged verb
Core family
discouragement noun
Negative and opposite forms
encourage verb A2
Related words
courage noun B1 encouragement noun B1 encouraging adjective
Advanced or less common
discouragingly adverb
Semi

discourage someone from doing something

1
/dɪskˈɚɪd͡ʒ sˈʌmwˌʌn fɹˈʌm dˈuɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Persuade against doing something

To talk or act so that a person does not want to do something anymore.

Mifano
  • The coach discouraged him from playing while injured.
  • They discouraged us from investing in that company.

Karibu tena!

Tafadhali ingia ili uendelee

Huna akaunti? Jisajili