Kiingereza - Kihungari

doze

gb/dˈoʊz/ us/dˈoʊz/
B1 Kiingereza
szundikál, bóbiskol, szundítás, szundi, szunnyad
KITENZI B1
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
[someone] dozes (for [time]) (in/on [place])
I dozed for ten minutes on the bus and missed my stop.
Tíz percig szundikáltam a buszon, és elvétettem a megállómat.
He was dozing in his armchair with the TV on.
A foteljában szundikált, miközben ment a tévé.
She dozed lightly, waking whenever the phone buzzed.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I dozed on the sofa.
A kanapén szundikáltam.
He dozed for five minutes.
Öt percig szundikált.
Kosa la kawaida:
Don’t confuse doze with dose (a quantity of medicine).
Maana
sleep lightly for a short time
Miunganiko ya maneno
doze for a few minutes |doze in a chair |doze on the sofa |doze in the car |doze on the train |doze lightly |doze fitfully |doze peacefully |doze in the sun |doze after lunch
Visawe
nap (Often a more planned short sleep.) | catnap (Emphasizes a very short sleep.)
Vinyume
stay awake (Not sleeping at all.) | wake up (Stop being asleep.)
Mada
daily_life |sleep |health
Ufafanuzi

to sleep a little for a short time

To sleep lightly for a short period, often while sitting and not fully intending to sleep.

NOMINO B2
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
have/take a doze (for [time])
I had a quick doze after lunch and felt much better.
Ebéd után szundítottam egy rövidet, és sokkal jobban éreztem magam.
A short doze on the train can make the commute easier.
Egy rövid szundítás a vonaton könnyebbé teheti az ingázást.
He grabbed a doze before the night shift started.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I took a doze.
Szundítottam egyet.
She had a short doze.
Szundított egy rövidet.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners often use nap instead; doze as a noun is natural but slightly less common than nap.
Maana
a short light sleep
Miunganiko ya maneno
a quick doze |a short doze |a little doze |a brief doze |a lunchtime doze |take a doze |have a doze |a doze in the chair |a doze on the sofa |a doze after lunch
Visawe
nap (More common and often slightly longer or more intentional.) | catnap (Very short nap.)
Vinyume
wakefulness (The state of being awake.)
Mada
daily_life |sleep |health
Ufafanuzi

a short sleep

A short period of light sleep.

KITENZI C1 LITERARY
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
[place/thing] dozes (in [condition])
By mid-afternoon, the whole town seemed to doze in the heat.
Délután közepére úgy tűnt, mintha az egész város szunnyadna a hőségben.
The office dozed through the slow summer weeks.
Az iroda álmos tétlenségben szunnyadt a lassú nyári heteken át.
After the holiday rush, the shop dozed until the weekend.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
In the heat, the village dozed.
A hőségben a falu szunnyadt.
Kosa la kawaida:
This figurative use usually describes places or situations, not deliberate actions by people.
Maana
be quiet and inactive
Miunganiko ya maneno
the village dozed |the town dozed |doze in the heat |doze in the afternoon sun |doze through the summer |doze quietly
Visawe
languish (Suggests weak or slow activity, often unpleasant.) | idle (Focuses on doing nothing, not necessarily sleepy.)
Vinyume
bustle (Be lively and full of activity.) | hum (Be busy and active (of a place).)
Mada
daily_life |time |weather
Ufafanuzi

to seem sleepy, quiet, and not active

To be quiet and inactive, as if sleeping; to pass time in a drowsy or sluggish way.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
doze
IPA
GB/dˈoʊz/
US/dˈoʊz/
Silabi na mkazo
doze (silabi 1)
Stress on 1st syllable (doze)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
  • Base: doze
Verb
  • Base: doze
  • 3rd Person Singular: dozes
  • Present Participle: dozing
  • Past: dozed
Familia ya neno
Forms
dozes verb dozing verb dozed verb
Related words
dozy adjective dozer noun
Semi

doze away

1
/dˈoʊz əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb

spend time dozing

to pass time sleeping lightly

Mifano
  • He dozed away the afternoon on the sofa.
  • We dozed away a couple of hours in the shade.
  • She dozed the morning away, recovering from the trip.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • I dozed away the afternoon.

doze off

1
/dˈoʊz ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

fall asleep unintentionally

to start sleeping without meaning to

Mifano
  • I dozed off during the movie and missed the ending.
  • She always dozes off on long flights.
  • He was so tired he dozed off at his desk.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • I dozed off on the bus.
  • He dozed off in class.

doze through

1
/dˈoʊz θɹˈu/
phrasal verb

sleep through part of something

to sleep during something and miss it

Mifano
  • He dozed through most of the lecture.
  • I dozed through the first half of the meeting.
  • She dozed through the announcements on the train.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • He dozed through the class.

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