Kiingereza - Kihungari

economize

gb/ɪkˈɑnəmˌaɪz/ us/ɪkˈɑnəmˌaɪz/
B2 Kiingereza
spórol, takarékoskodik, ésszerűsít
KITENZI B2
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
[someone] economize; [someone] economize on [expense]
With prices rising, many families are economizing on nonessential purchases.
Az árak emelkedése miatt sok család spórol a nem létfontosságú kiadásokon.
We had to economize for a few months to rebuild our savings.
Néhány hónapig spórolnunk kellett, hogy újra feltöltsük a megtakarításainkat.
The company economized after the merger by freezing new hires.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I am economizing this month.
Ebben a hónapban spórolok.
We economize on food by cooking at home.
Otthon főzünk, így spórolunk az étkezési kiadásokon.
Kosa la kawaida:
Don’t confuse economize (a verb) with economical (adjective meaning ‘not wasteful’).
Maana
spend less to save money
Miunganiko ya maneno
economize on groceries |economize on heating |economize on household expenses |economize on travel |economize during hard times |economize to pay off debt |economize wherever possible |try to economize |need to economize |be forced to economize
Visawe
save (More general; can mean keep money for later without emphasizing reduced spending.) | cut back (More informal; focuses on reducing an amount you usually spend.)
Vinyume
splurge (Spend a lot of money on something enjoyable.) | overspend (Spend more than you can afford.)
Mada
money |daily_life |personal_finance |business
Ufafanuzi

To spend less money so you can save.

To reduce spending and be careful with money in order to save it.

KITENZI C1
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
[someone] economize on [resource]; economize by [doing something]
To economize on water, they installed low-flow showerheads.
A vízzel való takarékoskodás érdekében víztakarékos zuhanyfejeket szereltek fel.
The new layout economizes on space without feeling cramped.
Az új elrendezés helyet takarít meg anélkül, hogy zsúfoltnak hatna.
She economized on words and got straight to the point.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
We economize on electricity by turning off lights.
A lámpák lekapcsolásával takarékoskodunk az árammal.
I economize on time by planning ahead.
Előre tervezéssel időt takarítok meg.
Kosa la kawaida:
Economize is less common than save/conserve in everyday speech; it can sound slightly formal.
Maana
use resources carefully, avoid waste
Miunganiko ya maneno
economize on water |economize on space |economize on time |economize on effort |economize on fuel |economize on electricity |economize by sharing |economize by reusing materials |economize resources |economize energy
Visawe
conserve (Often used for natural resources (water, energy) and suggests deliberate protection.) | ration (Implies limiting use because supply is scarce or controlled.)
Vinyume
waste (Use something carelessly so it is lost or not useful.) | squander (Waste something valuable in a way that seems irresponsible.)
Mada
work |environment |efficiency |daily_life
Ufafanuzi

To use something carefully so you don’t waste it.

To use something such as time, energy, or materials carefully so that none is wasted.

KITENZI C1 BUSINESS
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
economize [process/system]; economize [something] by [doing something]
The factory economized its production line by automating the packaging stage.
A gyár a csomagolási szakasz automatizálásával ésszerűsítette a gyártósorát.
We economized the procedure so each request could be processed in under a day.
Úgy ésszerűsítettük az eljárást, hogy minden kérelmet egy napon belül fel lehessen dolgozni.
The redesign economized material use while keeping the product durable.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The company economized its process.
A vállalat ésszerűsítette a folyamatát.
We economize the workflow by using one shared tool.
Egy közös eszköz használatával ésszerűsítjük a munkafolyamatot.
Maana
make a system more efficient
Miunganiko ya maneno
economize production |economize operations |economize the workflow |economize the process |economize distribution |economize the supply chain |economize staffing |economize costs |economize the design |economize a system
Visawe
optimize (Focuses on making something as effective as possible, not only cheaper.) | streamline (Emphasizes removing unnecessary steps to work faster or more smoothly.)
Vinyume
complicate (Make a process harder or less efficient.) | bloat (Make something larger and less efficient by adding unnecessary parts.)
Mada
business |operations |manufacturing |efficiency
Ufafanuzi

To change a process so it uses less money or resources.

To reorganize or adjust a process or system so it uses fewer resources or costs less to operate.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
economize
IPA
GB/ɪkˈɑnəmˌaɪz/
US/ɪkˈɑnəmˌaɪz/
Silabi na mkazo
eco - nom - ize (silabi 3)
Stress on 2nd syllable (nom)
Maumbo ya neno
Verb
  • Base: economize
  • 3rd Person Singular: economizes
  • Present Participle: economizing
  • Past: economized
Familia ya neno
Forms
economizes verb economizing verb economized verb
Core family
economy noun B1 economic adjective B1 economical adjective B1 economically adverb B1
Related words
economics noun economist noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
uneconomical adjective uneconomic adjective
Advanced or less common
macroeconomic adjective socioeconomic adjective C1
Semi

economize on

1
/ɪkˈɑnəmˌaɪz ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

use less of something

To use less of something, or spend less on it.

Mifano
  • They’re economizing on heating by turning the thermostat down at night.
  • To economize on data, I download videos only on Wi‑Fi.
  • We economized on travel by taking the train instead of flying.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • We economize on water.
  • I economize on groceries.

economize with

1
/ɪkˈɑnəmˌaɪz wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb

use something sparingly

To use only a small amount of something.

Mifano
  • He economized with the details, giving only what we needed to know.
  • The speaker economized with jokes and kept the tone serious.
  • If you economize with ingredients, the final dish may taste bland.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • She economized with words.
  • Try to economize with water.

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