Kiingereza - Kihungari

except

gb/ɪksˈɛpt/ us/ɪksˈɛpt/
A2 Kiingereza
~ 1100
kivéve, csak, kihagy, mentesít, kizár, mellőz
A2
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
[statement] except [something/someone]
Everyone except John agreed to the plan.
John kivételével mindenki egyetértett a tervvel.
The store is open every day except Sunday.
A bolt vasárnap kivételével mindennap nyitva van.
I like all fruits except bananas.
She answered all the questions except the last one.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I go to school every day except Sunday.
Vasárnap kivételével mindennap iskolába járok.
He likes all sports except football.
Minden sportot szeret, kivéve a focit.
We eat everything except fish.
They work every day except Monday.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'except' with 'besides'. 'Except' means 'not including', while 'besides' means 'in addition to'.
Maana
not including something
Miunganiko ya maneno
except for |everyone except |all except |nothing except
Visawe
excluding (More formal; often used in official or academic contexts.)
Vinyume
including (Indicates that something is part of the group rather than excluded.)
Mada
grammar |daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Used to say that a person or thing is not included in a group or idea.

Used to indicate that someone or something is not part of the statement that follows.

B1
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
[statement] except (that) [clause]
I would have gone, except I was feeling sick.
Elmentem volna, csak rosszul éreztem magam.
The movie was good, except that it was too long.
A film jó volt, csak túl hosszú volt.
He’s fine, except when he runs too much.
It’s ready, except we need more chairs.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I like the food, except it is too salty.
Ízlik az étel, csak túl sós.
She is nice, except she talks a lot.
Kedves, csak sokat beszél.
We can go, except it may rain.
He works hard, except on weekends.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may omit 'that' incorrectly in formal writing when using 'except that'. In speech, omitting 'that' is common and acceptable.
Maana
but; other than
Miunganiko ya maneno
except that |except when |except if
Visawe
but (More general contrast; 'except' specifically signals an exception.)
Vinyume
and (Adds without limiting, opposite of introducing an exception.)
Mada
grammar |communication |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Used to say 'but' when adding something that changes or limits what was just said.

Used after a statement to introduce something that makes the statement not completely true or adds a condition.

KITENZI C1 FORMAL
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
to except [someone/something] from [rule/requirement]
The law does not except anyone from its penalties.
A törvény senkit sem mentesít az abban előírt szankciók alól.
Children are excepted from this requirement.
A gyermekek mentesülnek e követelmény alól.
This clause excepts certain items from taxation.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The rule will not except any student.
A szabály alól egyetlen diák sem fog mentesülni.
Children are excepted from paying the fee.
A gyerekek mentesülnek a díj megfizetése alól.
This law excepts small businesses from tax.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may confuse the verb 'except' with the preposition form; as a verb, it is rare and formal.
Maana
to exclude from a rule
Miunganiko ya maneno
expressly excepted |excepted from |specifically excepted
Visawe
exempt ('Exempt' often refers to freeing from an obligation; 'except' is more about exclusion from a category.)
Vinyume
include (Means to make part of the group or rule.)
Mada
law |rules |communication |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To not include someone or something when making a rule or statement.

To leave out or exclude someone or something from a general statement or rule.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
except
IPA
GB/ɪksˈɛpt/
US/ɪksˈɛpt/
Silabi na mkazo
ex - cept (silabi 2)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cept)
Maumbo ya neno
Verb
  • Base: except
  • 3rd Person Singular: excepts
  • Present Participle: excepting
  • Past: excepted
Familia ya neno
Forms
excepts verb excepting verb excepted verb
Core family
exception noun B1
Related words
exceptional adjective B2 exceptionally adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unexceptional adjective C1
Semi

all except

1
/ˈɔl ɪksˈɛpt/
fixed phrase

everything but certain items/people

Means everything or everyone but not certain things or people.

Mifano
  • All except Tom passed the test.
  • She sold all her books except two.

except for

1
/ɪksˈɛpt fɚ/
fixed phrase

apart from; excluding

Used to show the only difference or thing not included.

Mifano
  • The trip was perfect except for the weather.
  • Except for one mistake, your essay is excellent.

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