Kiingereza - Kihungari

feign

gb/fˈeɪn/ us/fˈeɪn/
C1 Kiingereza
színlel, tettet, kitalál, kohol
KITENZI C1 FORMAL
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
feign [an emotion/reaction/attitude]
She feigned surprise when the lights came on, even though she already knew about the party.
Meglepetést színlelt, amikor felkapcsolódtak a fények, pedig már előre tudott a partiról.
He feigned interest in the conversation and kept glancing at his phone.
Érdeklődést színlelt a beszélgetés iránt, közben pedig folyton a telefonjára pillantgatott.
The politician feigned concern while avoiding any direct answer.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I feigned a smile for the photo.
A fotó kedvéért mosolyt színleltem.
She feigned excitement to be polite.
Udvariasságból lelkesedést színlelt.
Kosa la kawaida:
Do not confuse feign (/feɪn/) with faint; and do not confuse it with fain (“gladly”), which is a different word.
Maana
pretend to feel or show
Miunganiko ya maneno
feign surprise |feign interest |feign concern |feign innocence |feign outrage |feign indifference |feign politeness |feign a smile |feign enthusiasm |feign calm
Visawe
pretend (More general and more common than feign.) | simulate (Often suggests copying the outward signs closely.) | put on (More informal; emphasizes an act or performance.) | affect (Formal; often used for deliberately adopting an attitude or manner.)
Vinyume
be genuine (Truly feel or show the emotion.) | be sincere (Not pretending; honest in expression.)
Mada
communication |emotions |social
Ufafanuzi

To pretend you feel something when you do not.

To deliberately give a false appearance of a feeling, attitude, or reaction.

KITENZI C1 FORMAL
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
feign [illness/injury] | feign being [ill/weak/unwell]
He feigned illness to avoid the meeting.
Betegséget színlelt, hogy elkerülje a megbeszélést.
The suspect was accused of feigning an injury after the arrest.
A gyanúsítottat azzal vádolták, hogy az elfogása után sérülést színlelt.
She feigned being unwell so she could leave early.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
He feigned a cold to stay home.
Megfázást színlelt, hogy otthon maradhasson.
Don’t feign an injury.
Ne színlelj sérülést.
Kosa la kawaida:
Feigned illness is deliberate; it is not the same as being hypochondriac (believing you are ill).
Maana
pretend to be ill or hurt
Miunganiko ya maneno
feign illness |feign an injury |feign sickness |feign a headache |feign a limp |feign being unwell |feign weakness
Visawe
fake (More informal and very common.) | pretend (General; does not specifically imply a practical motive.) | malinger (More technical; specifically avoiding work or duty by pretending to be ill.)
Vinyume
recover (Return to health rather than pretending illness.) | be ill (Actually have the illness or injury.)
Mada
health |work |law
Ufafanuzi

To pretend you are sick or injured.

To pretend to have an illness, injury, or physical or mental condition, especially in order to avoid work, duty, or responsibility.

KITENZI C1 FORMAL
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
feign [an excuse/explanation/story]
She feigned an excuse about traffic, but she had simply overslept.
A forgalomra hivatkozó kifogást talált ki, de valójában egyszerűen csak elaludt.
The report suggested he feigned a story to cover up the mistake.
A jelentés szerint egy történetet talált ki, hogy leplezze a hibát.
They feigned ignorance when asked where the money went.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
He feigned an excuse to leave.
Kitalált egy kifogást, hogy elmehessen.
She feigned a story about losing her keys.
Kitalált egy történetet arról, hogy elvesztette a kulcsait.
Kosa la kawaida:
Feigned usually suggests purposeful deception; it is not just ‘imagine’ or ‘create’ in a neutral sense.
Maana
make up a story or excuse
Miunganiko ya maneno
feign an excuse |feign a reason |feign an explanation |feign a story |feign ignorance |feign misunderstanding
Visawe
fabricate (Strongly suggests deliberate invention of false details.) | make up (Common and neutral/informal compared to feign.) | invent (Can be neutral, but in this sense means create falsely.)
Vinyume
tell the truth (Give a truthful account rather than inventing one.) | admit (Openly acknowledge instead of offering a false explanation.)
Mada
communication |crime |school
Ufafanuzi

To make up a false excuse or story.

To invent or contrive something false, such as an excuse, explanation, or story, to mislead others.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
feign
IPA
GB/fˈeɪn/
US/fˈeɪn/
Silabi na mkazo
feign (silabi 1)
Stress on 1st syllable (feign)
Maumbo ya neno
Verb
  • Base: feign
  • 3rd Person Singular: feigns
  • Present Participle: feigning
  • Past: feigned
Familia ya neno
Forms
feigns verb feigning verb feigned verb
Advanced or less common
unfeigned adjective
Semi

feign death

1
/fˈeɪn dˈɛθ/
fixed phrase formal

pretend to be dead

To act like you are dead.

Mifano
  • In the film, the hero feigns death to fool the guards.
  • The animal lay still, feigning death when threatened.
  • He tried to feign death, but the medics quickly noticed he was breathing.

feign ignorance

1
/fˈeɪn ˈɪɡnɚəns/
fixed phrase formal

pretend not to know

To pretend you don’t know something.

Mifano
  • When confronted with the email, he feigned ignorance.
  • They feigned ignorance about the new policy changes.
  • She feigned ignorance of the rules, but she had signed the form.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • He feigned ignorance about the damage.

feign illness

1
/fˈeɪn ˈɪlnəs/
fixed phrase formal

pretend to be sick

To pretend you are sick.

Mifano
  • He feigned illness and skipped the exam.
  • The coach accused him of feigning illness to get out of training.
  • She was punished for feigning illness at work.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • He feigned illness to stay home.

feign interest

1
/fˈeɪn ˈɪntɚˌɛst/
fixed phrase formal

pretend to be interested

To act interested even when you aren’t.

Mifano
  • He feigned interest in the presentation to be polite.
  • She couldn’t even feign interest in the topic.
  • I tried to feign interest, but my mind kept wandering.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • She feigned interest in my story.

feign sleep

1
/fˈeɪn slˈip/
fixed phrase formal

pretend to be asleep

To act like you are sleeping.

Mifano
  • She feigned sleep so she wouldn’t have to answer questions.
  • He feigned sleep and listened as they talked in the hallway.
  • The child feigned sleep when his parents came in.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • I feigned sleep on the bus.

feign surprise

1
/fˈeɪn səpɹˈaɪz/
fixed phrase formal

pretend to be surprised

To act surprised when you are not.

Mifano
  • Try to feign surprise when you open the gift.
  • He feigned surprise at the announcement, but he was in on the plan.
  • She feigned surprise when the results came in.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • I feigned surprise for my friend.

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