Kiingereza - Kihungari

lie

gb/lˈaɪ/ us/lˈaɪ/
A1 Kiingereza
~ 500
hazudik, fekszik, lefekszik, hazugság, van, rejlik
KITENZI A2
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
to lie to [someone] about [something]
She lied to her boss about why she was late.
Hazudott a főnökének arról, hogy miért késett.
He lied when he said he had finished the report.
Hazudott, amikor azt mondta, hogy befejezte a jelentést.
I can't believe you lied about your age.
They lied to the police during the investigation.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
He lied to his teacher about his homework.
Hazudott a tanárának a házi feladatáról.
She lied about where she was last night.
Hazudott arról, hogy hol volt tegnap este.
I lied to my friend because I was scared.
They lied to get more money.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'lie' meaning 'to say something false' with 'lay', which means 'to put something down'.
Maana
Say something untrue to mislead
Miunganiko ya maneno
lie to someone |lie about something |tell a lie |caught lying |blatant lie
Visawe
fib (A mild or small lie, often about something unimportant.) | deceive (Broader term meaning to make someone believe something untrue; not always by direct lying.)
Vinyume
tell the truth (To state facts accurately without deception.)
Mada
communication |ethics |daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To say something that is not true so that another person will believe it.

To make a statement that one knows is not true, with the purpose of deceiving someone.

KITENZI A1
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
to lie [somewhere]
She lay on the sofa watching TV.
A kanapén feküdt, és tévét nézett.
The cat likes to lie in the sun.
A macska szeret a napon feküdni.
He lay down for a nap after lunch.
Please lie still while I take your photo.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I like to lie on the grass.
Szeretek a fűben feküdni.
He lies in bed every morning.
Minden reggel az ágyban fekszik.
She lies on the sofa after work.
The baby lies in the crib.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners often confuse 'lie' in this sense with 'lay', which is used when placing something down.
Maana
Be in a flat position
Miunganiko ya maneno
lie down |lie in bed |lie on the floor |lie flat |lie still
Visawe
recline (More formal; often suggests leaning back in comfort.)
Vinyume
stand (To be upright on one's feet instead of lying down.)
Mada
daily life |physical actions |body |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To be on a surface with your body flat or mostly flat.

To be in or move into a horizontal position on a surface, usually for rest or sleep.

NOMINO A2
3
That was a complete lie, and you know it.
Ez szemenszedett hazugság volt, és ezt te is tudod.
He told a lie to protect his friend.
Hazugságot mondott, hogy megvédje a barátját.
Her story was full of lies.
I don't believe you—it's a lie.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
That is a lie.
Ez hazugság.
He told a lie about his age.
Hazugságot mondott a koráról.
She said a lie to her parents.
This story is a lie.
Maana
An untrue statement made to deceive
Miunganiko ya maneno
tell a lie |big lie |white lie |caught in a lie |pack of lies
Visawe
falsehood (Slightly more formal; refers broadly to untrue statements.)
Vinyume
truth (A statement that is accurate and factual.)
Mada
communication |ethics |relationships |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Something that a person says that is not true, to make another person believe it.

A statement that is not true, made with the intention of deceiving someone.

KITENZI B1
4
Muundo wa matumizi:
[something] lies [somewhere]
The village lies in a valley between two hills.
A falu két domb között, egy völgyben fekszik.
The problem lies in our lack of planning.
A probléma abban rejlik, hogy nem terveztünk megfelelően.
The city lies on the coast.
The answer lies within this book.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The school lies next to the park.
Az iskola a park mellett van.
The town lies near the river.
A város a folyó közelében fekszik.
The answer lies in this text.
The farm lies far from here.
Maana
Be situated or located somewhere
Miunganiko ya maneno
lie ahead |lie in ruins |lie at the heart of |lie near |lie between
Visawe
rest (Can mean to be located somewhere; more formal and less common in everyday speech.)
Vinyume
stand elsewhere (Not located in the specified place; opposite in context-specific sense.)
Mada
geography |descriptions |space |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To be in a place or situation.

To be situated, found, or placed in a particular position or state.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
lie
IPA
GB/lˈaɪ/
US/lˈaɪ/
Silabi na mkazo
lie (silabi 1)
Stress on 1st syllable (lie)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
  • Base: lie
  • Plural: lies
Verb
  • Base: lie
  • 3rd Person Singular: lies
  • Present Participle: lying
  • Past: lay, lied
  • Past Participle: lied
Familia ya neno
Forms
lies noun lying verb lay verb A2 lied verb
Core family
liar noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
honest adjective A2 truthful adjective B1
Semi

caught in a lie

1
/kˈɔt ˈɪn ə lˈaɪ/
fixed phrase

Found out telling an untruth

When someone finds out you said something that is not true.

Mifano
  • He was caught in a lie during the interview.
  • She got caught in a lie about her past work experience.

lie ahead

1
/lˈaɪ əhˈɛd/
fixed phrase

Exist in the future ahead of someone/something

To be going to happen in the future.

Mifano
  • We don't know what challenges lie ahead.
  • A long journey lies ahead of us.

lie down

1
/lˈaɪ dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb

Move into flat resting position

To put your body flat on a surface so you can rest or sleep.

Mifano
  • I need to lie down for a few minutes.
  • He lay down on the bed and closed his eyes.

white lie

1
/wˈaɪt lˈaɪ/
idiom

A harmless or small lie to be polite or kind

A small lie you tell so someone will not feel bad or be hurt.

Mifano
  • She told a white lie about liking the gift.
  • I told her a white lie about liking her cooking so she wouldn’t feel bad.
  • Sometimes it's kinder to tell a white lie than the truth.
  • Sometimes a white lie can save a friendship.

Karibu tena!

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