Kiingereza - Kihungari

lose

gb/lˈuz/ us/lˈuz/
A2 Kiingereza
~ 400
veszít, elveszít, elhagy, fogy
KITENZI A2
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
to lose [a game/match/competition]
Our team lost the final by three points.
A csapatunk három ponttal veszített a döntőben.
She lost the chess match after making a mistake.
Egy hiba után elveszítette a sakkjátszmát.
They lost to their rivals in the championship.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
We lost the game.
Elveszítettük a meccset.
He lost the race.
Elveszítette a versenyt.
They lost the match.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'lose' with 'loose'; 'loose' means 'not tight'.
Maana
Fail to win a contest
Miunganiko ya maneno
lose a game |lose a match |lose badly |lose narrowly
Visawe
be defeated (More formal and explicit about the result of losing.)
Vinyume
win (Opposite result in a contest or competition.)
Mada
sports |daily life |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To not win in a game or contest.

To be defeated in a game, competition, or conflict.

KITENZI A2
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
to lose [something]
I lost my phone on the bus.
A buszon hagytam el a telefonomat.
She lost her wallet at the mall.
A bevásárlóközpontban hagyta el a pénztárcáját.
He lost his job after the company closed.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I lost my bag.
Elvesztettem a táskámat.
She lost her keys.
Elhagyta a kulcsait.
He lost his phone.
Maana
No longer have something
Miunganiko ya maneno
lose your keys |lose a wallet |lose money
Visawe
misplace (Implies temporarily losing track of something rather than permanent loss.)
Vinyume
find (To recover something that was lost.)
Mada
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To stop having something because you cannot find it or it is taken away.

To stop having something because it has been taken, misplaced, or destroyed.

KITENZI B1
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
to lose [the ball/the lead]
The striker lost the ball to the defender.
A csatár a védővel szembeni párharcban elvesztette a labdát.
They lost the lead in the second half.
A második félidőben elveszítették a vezetést.
She lost possession after a bad pass.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
He lost the ball.
Elvesztette a labdát.
They lost the lead.
Elveszítették a vezetést.
She lost the puck.
Maana
Fail to keep possession
Miunganiko ya maneno
lose the ball |lose possession |lose the lead
Visawe
surrender (In sports, more formal; can also imply giving up intentionally.)
Vinyume
retain (To keep possession of something.)
Mada
sports |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To stop having the ball or other object in a game.

To give up possession of something, especially in sports or games.

KITENZI B1
4
Muundo wa matumizi:
to lose [interest/patience/control]
He lost interest in the project after a month.
Egy hónap után elvesztette az érdeklődését a projekt iránt.
She lost control of the car on the icy road.
A jeges úton elvesztette az uralmát az autó felett.
They lost hope after many failures.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I lost interest in the book.
Elvesztettem az érdeklődésemet a könyv iránt.
He lost control of his bike.
Elvesztette az uralmát a biciklije felett.
We lost hope.
Maana
Fail to maintain a state
Miunganiko ya maneno
lose interest |lose patience |lose control
Visawe
forfeit (Often used in formal contexts; implies giving up rights or privileges.)
Vinyume
maintain (To continue to have something.)
Mada
emotions |core_vocabulary |health
Ufafanuzi

To stop having a certain feeling, ability, or condition.

To stop having a quality, condition, or ability that one previously had.

KITENZI A2
5
Muundo wa matumizi:
to lose [weight/money/value]
She lost five kilograms on her new diet.
Az új diétájával öt kilót fogyott.
The company lost millions during the recession.
A vállalat milliókat veszített a recesszió idején.
My stocks lost value last year.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I want to lose weight.
Fogyni szeretnék.
He lost money in the game.
Pénzt veszített a játékban.
The car lost value quickly.
Maana
Decrease in amount or value
Miunganiko ya maneno
lose weight |lose money |lose value
Visawe
shed (Often used for weight loss; more informal and specific.)
Vinyume
gain (To increase in weight, money, or value.)
Mada
health |finance |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To have less weight, money, or value than before.

To have less of something than before, such as weight, money, or value.

KITENZI B1
6
Muundo wa matumizi:
to lose [someone]
She lost her father when she was young.
Fiatalon elveszítette az édesapját.
He lost his best friend in an accident.
Egy balesetben elveszítette a legjobb barátját.
They lost many soldiers in the war.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I lost my father last year.
Tavaly elveszítettem az édesapámat.
She lost her friend in an accident.
Egy balesetben elveszítette a barátját.
We lost our teacher when he moved away.
Maana
Be deprived of someone
Miunganiko ya maneno
lose a friend |lose a parent |lose a loved one
Visawe
bereave (Formal; often used in the context of death.)
Mada
emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To not have someone anymore because they died or left forever.

To no longer have someone because they have died or gone away permanently.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
lose
IPA
GB/lˈuz/
US/lˈuz/
Silabi na mkazo
lose (silabi 1)
Stress on 1st syllable (lose)
Maumbo ya neno
Verb
  • Base: lose
  • 3rd Person Singular: loses
  • Present Participle: losing
  • Past: lost
  • Past Participle: lost
Familia ya neno
Forms
loses verb losing verb lost verb
Core family
loss noun B1 loser noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
win verb A2
Vidokezo muhimu
  • Irregular past: lost Verb
  • Irregular past participle: lost Verb
Semi

lose one's temper

1
/lˈuz wˈʌnz tˈɛmpɚ/
idiom

Suddenly become very angry

To suddenly get very angry and not stay calm.

Mifano
  • He lost his temper when he saw the mess.
  • She tries not to lose her temper at work.

lose out (on)

1
/lˈuz ˈaʊt ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Miss an opportunity for benefit

To not get something good because you were too late or not chosen.

Mifano
  • We lost out on the contract because our bid was late.
  • She didn’t apply and lost out on a great job.

lose face

1
/lˈuz fˈeɪs/
idiom

Suffer loss of respect publicly

To be less respected by others because of what happened.

Mifano
  • He didn’t want to admit he was wrong and lose face.
  • He didn't want to lose face by admitting his mistake.
  • The politician risked losing face by changing his position.
  • The politician lost face after the scandal.

lose touch (with)

1
/lˈuz tˈʌt͡ʃ wˈɪθ/
idiom

Stop being in contact with someone

To not talk to or meet someone anymore over time.

Mifano
  • I lost touch with my college friends.
  • They lost touch after moving to different cities.

lose touch (with)

2
/lˈuz tˈʌt͡ʃ wˈɪθ/
idiom

Stop communicating over time

To not talk to someone anymore after some time passes.

Mifano
  • I lost touch with my college roommate after we graduated.
  • They lost touch years ago but recently reconnected.

lose track of

1
/lˈuz tɹˈæk əv/
fixed phrase

Fail to remain aware of something

To not know where something is or what is happening with it anymore.

Mifano
  • I lost track of time while reading.
  • She lost track of her expenses and overspent.
  • He lost track of where his friends were.

Karibu tena!

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