Kiingereza - Kihungari

mercantile

gb/mˈɚkəntˌaɪl/ us/mˈɚkəntˌaɪl/
C1 Kiingereza
kereskedelmi, kereskedői, haszonelvű
C1 FORMAL
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
mercantile [business/company/sector/interests]
The city grew wealthy because of its mercantile links with ports around the Mediterranean.
A város a Földközi-tenger térségének kikötőivel fennálló kereskedelmi kapcsolatai miatt gazdagodott meg.
She studied the mercantile history of the region, focusing on how trade shaped local politics.
A régió kereskedelmi történetét tanulmányozta, arra összpontosítva, hogyan formálta a kereskedelem a helyi politikát.
The museum highlights the town’s mercantile past and its role in international commerce.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
It is a mercantile city with many markets.
Ez egy kereskedelmi város, sok piaccal.
Mercantile activity increased after the new port opened.
Az új kikötő megnyitása után nőtt a kereskedelmi tevékenység.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes use it where plain "commercial" or "business" is more natural in everyday speech.
Maana
relating to trade or commerce
Miunganiko ya maneno
mercantile trade |mercantile business |mercantile company |mercantile interests |mercantile activity |mercantile economy |mercantile sector |mercantile center |mercantile community |mercantile expansion
Visawe
commercial (More common and more general; often the best everyday choice.) | trading (Emphasizes the act of buying and selling, often goods or shares.)
Vinyume
noncommercial (Not connected with business, trade, or making profit.) | nonprofit (Organized for a purpose other than making money.)
Mada
business |economics |trade
Ufafanuzi

connected to buying and selling things in business

Connected with buying and selling goods, especially in business and trade.

C1 FORMAL
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
mercantile [class/elite/families/community]
The mercantile class gained political influence as trade expanded.
A kereskedőréteg politikai befolyásra tett szert, ahogy bővült a kereskedelem.
Many of the buildings were financed by mercantile families who made fortunes overseas.
Az épületek közül sokat olyan kereskedőcsaládok finanszíroztak, akik tengerentúlon szereztek vagyonokat.
The novel describes tensions between the mercantile elite and the rural landowners.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The mercantile class became rich through trade.
A kereskedőréteg a kereskedelem révén gazdagodott meg.
Kosa la kawaida:
Do not confuse with "merchant" (a noun for a person). "Mercantile" is usually an adjective.
Maana
relating to merchants as a group
Miunganiko ya maneno
mercantile class |mercantile elite |mercantile families |mercantile community |mercantile wealth |mercantile networks |mercantile influence |mercantile power |mercantile ports |mercantile cities
Visawe
merchant (Often used in compounds (e.g., merchant family); more direct and common.) | trader (Focuses on individuals who buy and sell, sometimes on a smaller scale.)
Vinyume
aristocratic (Relating to hereditary social elites rather than commerce and trade.)
Mada
business |society |history
Ufafanuzi

connected to merchants (people who trade goods)

Connected with merchants or the social and economic group involved in trade.

C1 FORMAL
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
a mercantile [approach/attitude/mindset]
Critics said the company’s mercantile approach put short-term profit ahead of customer trust.
A bírálók szerint a vállalat haszonelvű megközelítése a rövid távú profitot a vevői bizalom elé helyezte.
He dismissed the proposal as too mercantile, arguing that education shouldn’t be treated like a product.
Túl haszonelvűnek nevezte a javaslatot, azzal érvelve, hogy az oktatást nem szabadna úgy kezelni, mint egy terméket.
The film contrasts artistic ambition with the mercantile pressures of the industry.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
Some people dislike his mercantile attitude toward friendships.
Vannak, akik nem szeretik a barátságokhoz való haszonelvű hozzáállását.
Kosa la kawaida:
This sense is often critical; avoid it if you want a neutral meaning (use "commercial" or "business" instead).
Maana
focused on profit and money
Miunganiko ya maneno
mercantile attitude |mercantile mindset |mercantile approach |mercantile spirit |mercantile values |mercantile motives |a mercantile view |a mercantile culture
Visawe
materialistic (More general; focuses on valuing money/possessions, not necessarily trade.) | profit-driven (Directly emphasizes prioritizing profit, often in business decisions.)
Vinyume
altruistic (Focused on helping others rather than personal gain.) | idealistic (Guided more by principles than by practical profit.)
Mada
business |attitudes |money
Ufafanuzi

thinking mostly about money and profit

Mainly concerned with making money or gaining commercial advantage, often with a slightly negative tone.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
mercantile
IPA
GB/mˈɚkəntˌaɪl/
US/mˈɚkəntˌaɪl/
Silabi na mkazo
mer - cant - ile (silabi 3)
Stress on 1st syllable (mer)
Maumbo ya neno
Adjective
  • Base: mercantile
Familia ya neno
Core family
merchant noun B1 merchandise noun B1
Related words
merchandiser noun merchantable adjective
Advanced or less common
mercantilism noun mercantilist noun
Semi

mercantile law

1
/mˈɚkəntˌaɪl lˈɔ/
fixed phrase legal

law about trade and business

the laws that control business and trade

Mifano
  • The dispute was settled under principles of mercantile law.
  • Her research focuses on how mercantile law evolved with international shipping.
  • The contract includes terms that are standard in mercantile law.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • Mercantile law covers many business contracts.

mercantile marine

1
/mˈɚkəntˌaɪl mɚˈin/
fixed phrase technical

a nation’s merchant shipping

all the ships a country uses for trade

Mifano
  • During the war, the mercantile marine carried vital supplies across the Atlantic.
  • He trained as an engineer in the mercantile marine before moving into port management.
  • The reforms improved safety standards throughout the mercantile marine.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • The mercantile marine transports goods by sea.

mercantile system

1
/mˈɚkəntˌaɪl sˈɪstəm/
fixed phrase technical

state-controlled trade for wealth

an old economic policy that tried to make a country richer by controlling trade

Mifano
  • Historians debate how much the mercantile system contributed to imperial expansion.
  • The textbook explains why the mercantile system encouraged tariffs and trade monopolies.
  • Many colonies were governed to serve the goals of the mercantile system.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • The mercantile system controlled trade to help the state.

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