Kiingereza - Kihungari

part

gb/pˈɑɹt/ us/pˈɑɹt/
A2 Kiingereza
~ 200
rész, szerep, elválik, elválaszt
NOMINO A2
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
a part of [something]
This part of the car needs to be replaced.
Az autónak ezt a részét ki kell cserélni.
She lives in a quiet part of the city.
A város egy csendes részén lakik.
The front part of the book is missing.
We spent most of the day in the old part of town.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I lost a part of my phone.
Elhagytam a telefonom egyik alkatrészét.
This is my favorite part of the park.
A parkban ez a kedvenc részem.
The last part of the movie is exciting.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'part' with 'piece', but 'part' often suggests a functional role within a whole.
Maana
A piece or section of something
Miunganiko ya maneno
spare part |moving part |part of the problem |integral part |body part
Visawe
piece (More general; can refer to any fragment or portion regardless of function.)
Vinyume
whole (Refers to the complete thing rather than a portion.)
Mada
daily life |objects |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

One piece of something bigger.

A portion or segment of a larger object, area, or group.

NOMINO B1
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
play the part of [someone]
She got the leading part in the school play.
Megkapta a főszerepet az iskolai színdarabban.
He played the part of Hamlet brilliantly.
Briliánsan játszotta Hamlet szerepét.
They offered him a small part in the film.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I have a small part in the play.
Kis szerepem van a darabban.
She plays the part of a doctor.
Ő játssza az orvos szerepét.
He got the main part in the movie.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may confuse 'part' with 'scene'; 'part' refers to a role, not a moment in the script.
Maana
Role in a play or film
Miunganiko ya maneno
leading part |supporting part |play a part |cast for the part
Visawe
role (Almost identical in meaning; 'role' is slightly more formal.)
Vinyume
audience member (Refers to someone watching rather than performing.)
Mada
arts |entertainment |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

The role an actor plays in a show or movie.

A character or role that someone plays in a film, play, or other performance.

NOMINO B1
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
have a part in [something]
She played an important part in the success of the project.
Fontos szerepet játszott a projekt sikerében.
Lack of sleep was a big part of why he got sick.
Az alváshiánynak nagy szerepe volt abban, hogy megbetegedett.
We all had a part in making this happen.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I had a big part in the game.
Nagy szerepem volt a játékban.
He played a part in our win.
Szerepe volt a győzelmünkben.
She has no part in this plan.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may overuse 'part' when 'reason' or 'cause' would be clearer for explaining events.
Maana
Contribution to an outcome
Miunganiko ya maneno
play a part in |important part |minor part
Visawe
contribution (Focuses on what is given or done toward a shared result.)
Vinyume
irrelevance (Indicates having no influence or connection to an event.)
Mada
relationships |work |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

The help or work someone gives to make something happen.

The involvement or responsibility someone or something has in causing an event or situation.

KITENZI B2
4
Muundo wa matumizi:
part [something] / part from [someone/something]
They parted ways after college.
Az egyetem után elváltak útjaik.
She parted her hair down the middle.
Középen választotta el a haját.
The curtains parted to reveal the stage.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
We parted at the train station.
A vasútállomáson váltunk el egymástól.
I parted my hair to the side.
Oldalt választottam el a hajamat.
They parted after the meeting.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'part' as a verb with 'leave', but 'part' implies mutual separation or moving aside.
Maana
To separate or move apart
Miunganiko ya maneno
part ways |hair parted |part company
Visawe
separate (More general; can apply to physical or abstract division.)
Vinyume
unite (To bring together into one whole.)
Mada
movement |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To move away from someone or something; to separate.

To cause two or more things to move away from each other, or to move away yourself.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
part
IPA
GB/pˈɑɹt/
US/pˈɑɹt/
Silabi na mkazo
part (silabi 1)
Stress on 1st syllable (part)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
  • Base: part
  • Plural: part, parts
Verb
  • Base: part
  • 3rd Person Singular: parts
  • Present Participle: parting
  • Past: parted
Familia ya neno
Forms
parts noun parting verb parted verb
Core family
partly adverb A2 part-time adjective A2 partial adjective B1 participate verb B1 participant noun A2 participation noun B1
Related words
apart adverb B1 partner noun A2 partnership noun B1 particular adjective B1 particularly adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
impartial adjective B2
Advanced or less common
partially adverb B2 particle noun B2 partition noun B2 partake verb B2
Semi

for my part

1
/fɚ mˈaɪ pˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

From my own point of view

Used to show what you think or do, especially when it may be different from others.

Mifano
  • For my part, I think we should wait before deciding.
  • For my part, I’ve always enjoyed working here.

in part

1
/ˈɪn pˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

Partly; not completely but to some extent

Not completely; only partly true or done.

Mifano
  • His success was due in part to his supportive family.
  • The delay was caused in part by bad weather.

part ways

1
/pˈɑɹt wˈeɪz/
fixed phrase

To go in different directions or end association

To leave each other and not stay together, either physically or in work/ideas.

Mifano
  • After five years, the band decided to part ways.
  • We parted ways at the crossroads and headed home separately.

play a part

1
/plˈeɪ ə pˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

To contribute to something happening

To help make something happen, often with others doing things too.

Mifano
  • Good communication plays a part in any successful relationship.
  • Exercise plays a big part in staying healthy.

take part in

6
/tˈeɪk pˈɑɹt ˈɪn/
fixed phrase

Join an activity with others

To join an activity with other people.

Mifano
  • Many students will take part in the competition.
  • Many students took part in the science fair.
  • She rarely takes part in meetings.
  • She refused to take part in the illegal scheme.

Karibu tena!

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