Kiingereza - Kihungari

principal

gb/pɹˈɪnsəpəl/ us/pɹˈɪnsəpəl/
A2 Kiingereza
~ 2500
iskolaigazgató, igazgató, fő, elsődleges, legfontosabb, legfőbb, tőkeösszeg, tőke
NOMINO A2
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
the principal of [a school]
The principal announced a new policy for student safety.
Az igazgató új szabályzatot jelentett be a diákok biztonsága érdekében.
Parents met with the principal to discuss their child's progress.
A szülők találkoztak az igazgatóval, hogy megbeszéljék gyermekük iskolai előmenetelét.
Our school's principal has been here for over ten years.
The principal addressed the assembly in the auditorium.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The principal spoke to the students.
Az igazgató beszélt a diákokhoz.
I saw the principal in the hall.
Láttam az igazgatót a folyosón.
Our principal is very kind.
The principal works in the office.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'principal' with 'principle', which means a basic rule or belief.
Maana
Head of a school
Miunganiko ya maneno
school principal |high school principal |assistant principal |principal's office
Visawe
headteacher (More common in British English for the same role.) | school head (A neutral term for the same position.)
Vinyume
teacher (A teacher works under the principal, not in charge of the whole school.)
Mada
education |management
Ufafanuzi

The main leader of a school.

The person in charge of managing a school, especially in primary or secondary education.

B1
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
the principal [reason/cause/goal]
Her principal reason for moving was to be closer to family.
A költözésének fő oka az volt, hogy közelebb legyen a családjához.
The principal aim of the project is to improve water quality.
A projekt fő célja a vízminőség javítása.
Cost is the principal concern for most buyers.
Security is our principal priority.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The principal reason is money.
A fő ok a pénz.
The principal aim is to help people.
A fő cél az, hogy segítsünk az embereknek.
Food is the principal need for life.
My principal goal is to learn English.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes use 'principle' instead of 'principal' when meaning 'main'.
Maana
Most important or main
Miunganiko ya maneno
principal reason |principal cause |principal aim |principal role
Visawe
main (Very common and simple alternative.) | primary (Slightly more formal but common.)
Vinyume
minor (Describes something of lesser importance.)
Mada
general |priority |core_vocabulary |business
Ufafanuzi

Most important; main.

Most important; primary in rank, importance, or value.

NOMINO B2 TECHNICAL
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
to repay [the] principal
You should try to pay off the principal quickly to save on interest.
Érdemes minél gyorsabban törlesztened a tőkét, hogy spórolj a kamaton.
The loan has a principal of $10,000 and a 5% interest rate.
A hitel tőkeösszege 10 000 dollár, a kamata pedig 5%.
She invested a principal of $5,000 in the fund.
The principal will be repaid over five years.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I paid back part of the principal.
Visszafizettem a tőkeösszeg egy részét.
The loan's principal is $5000.
A hitel tőkeösszege 5000 dollár.
He invested a principal of $2000.
We must pay the principal and the interest.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may confuse 'principal' with 'principle' in writing about finance.
Maana
Original sum of money in finance
Miunganiko ya maneno
loan principal |repay the principal |principal balance
Visawe
capital (Common in finance; can also mean wealth in general.)
Vinyume
interest (The additional cost paid for borrowing money.)
Mada
finance |business
Ufafanuzi

The main amount of money borrowed or invested, not including extra money like interest.

The original amount of money that is lent, invested, or owed, not including any interest or profit earned.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
principal
IPA
GB/pɹˈɪnsəpəl/
US/pɹˈɪnsəpəl/
Silabi na mkazo
prin - cip - al (silabi 3)
Stress on 1st syllable (prin)
Maumbo ya neno
Adjective
  • Base: principal
Noun
  • Base: principal
  • Plural: principals
Familia ya neno
Forms
principals noun
Related words
principally adverb B2 principle noun B1
Advanced or less common
principalship noun
Semi

principal dancer

1
/pɹˈɪnsəpəl dˈænsɚ/
fixed phrase

Leading ballet performer

The most important dancer in a ballet company.

Mifano
  • She was promoted to principal dancer after only three years.
  • The principal dancer performed the lead role in Swan Lake.

principal investigator

1
/pɹˈɪnsəpəl ɪnvˈɛstəɡˌeɪtɚ/
fixed phrase technical

Lead researcher on a project

The main person responsible for a research project, often for a grant.

Mifano
  • Dr. Lee is the principal investigator for the cancer study.
  • The principal investigator submitted the final report to the funding agency.
  • Funding will be sent to the university through the principal investigator.
  • As principal investigator, she is responsible for how the grant money is used.
  • The ethics board asked the principal investigator to clarify the study’s risks.

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