Kiingereza - Kihungari

protrusion

gb/pɹətɹˈuʒən/ us/pɹətɹˈuʒən/
C1 Kiingereza
kiemelkedés, kiálló rész, kitüremkedés, kidomborodás, előboltosulás
NOMINO C1
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
a protrusion (from/out of) [something]
The case has a small protrusion that catches on my pocket.
A tokon van egy kis kiemelkedés, ami beleakad a zsebembe.
Be careful—there’s a sharp protrusion on the edge of the shelf.
Vigyázz, a polc szélén van egy éles kiálló rész.
The architect removed the protrusion to make the wall flush.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
There is a protrusion on the door.
Van egy kiemelkedés az ajtón.
A protrusion sticks out from the surface.
Egy kiálló rész nyúlik ki a felületből.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes use this when they mean a hole or dip; the opposite idea is an indentation or recess.
Maana
something that sticks out
Miunganiko ya maneno
a small protrusion |a slight protrusion |a bony protrusion |a metal protrusion |a protrusion on the surface |a protrusion from the wall |remove a protrusion |smooth out a protrusion |a protrusion of bone |a protrusion of plastic
Visawe
projection (Often used for a part that extends outward, especially in design or architecture.) | bulge (Emphasizes a rounded swelling rather than a distinct sticking-out part.) | protuberance (More formal; often used for natural or irregular bumps.) | outgrowth (Common in biology for something that grows outward.)
Vinyume
indentation (A part that goes inward rather than outward.) | recess (An inward space or hollow.)
Mada
daily_life |body |design |science
Ufafanuzi

A part that sticks out from something.

A part or object that projects outward from a surface, structure, or body.

NOMINO C1 FORMAL
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
the protrusion of [something] (from/out of) [something]
The doctor noted the protrusion of the abdomen during the exam.
Az orvos a vizsgálat során megfigyelte a has kidomborodását.
The protrusion of the tongue is a common feature in some conditions.
A nyelv kitüremkedése bizonyos állapotokban gyakori jelenség.
He was embarrassed by the protrusion of his lower jaw in photos.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The protrusion of the tongue looked unusual.
A nyelv kitüremkedése szokatlannak tűnt.
There was protrusion of the belly.
A has kidomborodása jelentkezett.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may prefer the verb in simpler writing (e.g., “it sticks out” instead of “the protrusion of it”).
Maana
act of sticking out
Miunganiko ya maneno
the protrusion of the tongue |the protrusion of the jaw |the protrusion of the abdomen |visible protrusion |marked protrusion |abnormal protrusion |forward protrusion |protrusion during breathing
Visawe
extension (More general; can mean lengthening or reaching out.) | sticking out (Informal, everyday wording.)
Vinyume
retraction (Movement back inward or away from a forward position.)
Mada
body |health |science
Ufafanuzi

When something sticks out.

The act or condition of projecting outward; the fact of extending beyond a surface or normal position.

NOMINO C2 TECHNICAL
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
a protrusion of [tissue/organ]
The MRI showed a disc protrusion pressing on a nerve root.
Az MRI egy ideggyököt nyomó porckorong-előboltosulást mutatott.
The surgeon repaired the protrusion during a routine procedure.
A sebész egy rutinszerű beavatkozás során korrigálta az előboltosulást.
He was advised to avoid heavy lifting to prevent worsening of the protrusion.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The doctor said it was a disc protrusion.
Az orvos szerint porckorong-előboltosulásról volt szó.
Kosa la kawaida:
Often confused with “sprain” or “strain”; a protrusion is about something bulging or pushing out.
Maana
abnormal bulge in the body
Miunganiko ya maneno
a disc protrusion |spinal protrusion |a protrusion of tissue |a protrusion of the intestine |pain from a protrusion |diagnose a protrusion |treat a protrusion |a protrusion compressing a nerve
Visawe
herniation (Medical term; often implies tissue pushing through an opening.) | bulge (Less technical; describes the visible swelling.)
Vinyume
reduction (In medicine, bringing a protruding tissue back into place.)
Mada
health |medicine
Ufafanuzi

A medical bulge where tissue pushes outward.

A noticeable bulge of body tissue or an organ pushing outward from where it normally is, especially in a medical context.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
protrusion
IPA
GB/pɹətɹˈuʒən/
US/pɹətɹˈuʒən/
Silabi na mkazo
pro - tru - sion (silabi 3)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tru)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
  • Base: protrusion
  • Plural: protrusion, protrusions
Familia ya neno
Forms
protrusions noun
Core family
protrude verb C1 protruding adjective
Advanced or less common
protrusive adjective
Semi

bony protrusion

1
/bˈoʊni pɹətɹˈuʒən/
fixed phrase

bone sticking out

A hard part of bone that sticks out.

Mifano
  • The boot rubbed against a bony protrusion on his ankle.
  • The X-ray showed a small bony protrusion near the joint.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • The shoe hurts my bony protrusion.

disc protrusion

1
/dˈɪsk pɹətɹˈuʒən/
fixed phrase technical

bulging spinal disc

A spinal disc that bulges out.

Mifano
  • Her report mentioned a disc protrusion at L4–L5.
  • Physical therapy helped reduce pain caused by the disc protrusion.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • I have a disc protrusion in my back.

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