Kiingereza - Kihungari

pure

gb/pjˈʊɹ/ us/pjˈʊɹ/
A2 Kiingereza
~ 2400
tiszta, ártatlan, csupa, merő, színtiszta, szennyezésmentes
A2
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
[something] is pure [substance/material]
This bottle contains pure spring water.
Ebben a palackban tiszta forrásvíz van.
The necklace is made of pure gold.
A nyaklánc tiszta aranyból készült.
They inhaled the pure mountain air.
The chemist needs pure alcohol for the experiment.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The glass has pure water in it.
A pohárban tiszta víz van.
This ring is made of pure gold.
Ez a gyűrű tiszta aranyból készült.
We drank pure milk from the farm.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pure' with 'clean'. 'Pure' means nothing else is mixed in, while 'clean' means free from dirt.
Maana
Not mixed with other things
Miunganiko ya maneno
pure water |pure gold |pure air |pure alcohol
Visawe
unmixed (Focuses on the absence of any mixture or combination.)
Vinyume
impure (Contains other substances or contaminants.)
Mada
science |daily life |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Having only one thing in it; not mixed with anything different.

Free from any other substance, material, or element; not mixed with anything else.

B1
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
[someone] is pure [in heart/mind]
She has a pure heart and always helps others.
Tiszta szíve van, és mindig segít másokon.
His love for her was pure and selfless.
Az iránta érzett szerelme tiszta és önzetlen volt.
The child’s pure laughter filled the room.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
She has a pure heart.
Tiszta szíve van.
The boy’s mind is pure.
A fiú lelke tiszta.
He has pure love for his family.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'pure' for substances. Here it refers to moral or emotional qualities.
Maana
Morally good and innocent
Miunganiko ya maneno
pure heart |pure soul |pure intentions
Visawe
innocent (Suggests freedom from guilt or wrongdoing, especially in a moral sense.)
Vinyume
corrupt (Morally dishonest or evil.)
Mada
emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Good and without bad thoughts or actions.

Free from moral fault or guilt; innocent and good in character.

B1
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
pure [emotion/state/quality]
Winning the championship was pure joy.
A bajnokság megnyerése színtiszta öröm volt.
What he said is pure nonsense.
Amit mondott, merő képtelenség.
It was pure luck that we found the place.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The game was pure fun.
A játék csupa móka volt.
This story is pure nonsense.
Ez a történet merő képtelenség.
It was pure luck we met.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners might think 'pure' here means 'clean' or 'not mixed', but in this usage it means 'complete' or 'only'.
Maana
Complete and total
Miunganiko ya maneno
pure joy |pure nonsense |pure luck
Visawe
absolute (Stresses totality or completeness without limitation.)
Vinyume
partial (Only part of something, not complete.)
Mada
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Completely or only that thing; nothing else.

Used to emphasize that something is complete, absolute, or without any qualification.

A2
4
Muundo wa matumizi:
pure [food/water/air]
The villagers have no access to pure drinking water.
A falusiak nem jutnak tiszta ivóvízhez.
They moved to the countryside for its pure air.
A tiszta levegő miatt költöztek vidékre.
This laboratory requires a pure environment.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
We drink pure water every day.
Mindennap tiszta vizet iszunk.
The air here is pure.
Itt tiszta a levegő.
I like pure food with no chemicals.
Maana
Clean and uncontaminated
Miunganiko ya maneno
pure drinking water |pure environment
Visawe
clean (Emphasizes absence of dirt or pollution rather than absence of mixture.)
Vinyume
polluted (Contaminated with harmful substances.)
Mada
daily life |health |science |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Clean and safe to use or eat.

Free from dirt, pollution, or harmful substances; clean and safe.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
pure
IPA
GB/pjˈʊɹ/
US/pjˈʊɹ/
Silabi na mkazo
pure (silabi 1)
Stress on 1st syllable (pure)
Maumbo ya neno
Adjective
  • Base: pure
  • Comparative: purer
  • Superlative: purest
Familia ya neno
Forms
purer adjective purest adjective
Core family
purely adverb B1 purity noun B1 purify verb B2
Related words
purification noun purifier noun
Negative and opposite forms
impure adjective impurity noun
Advanced or less common
purist noun purism noun
Semi

pure and simple

1
/pjˈʊɹ ˈænd sˈɪmpəl/
fixed phrase

Nothing other than what is stated

Used to say that something is exactly what you say and nothing else.

Mifano
  • His statement was a lie, pure and simple.
  • It’s greed, pure and simple.

sheer/pure luck

1
/ʃˈiɹpjˈʊɹ lˈʌk/
fixed phrase

Complete chance without planning

When something happens only because of chance, not skill or planning.

Mifano
  • We won the game through pure luck.
  • It was sheer luck that we arrived on time.

pure as the driven snow

1
/pjˈʊɹ ˈæz ðə dɹˈɪvən snˈoʊ/
idiom literary

Completely innocent and good

Very good and without bad thoughts or actions.

Mifano
  • She seems pure as the driven snow, but appearances can be deceiving.
  • She acts as if she’s pure as the driven snow, but she’s not perfect.
  • He claims to be pure as the driven snow.
  • He’s not exactly pure as the driven snow when it comes to business dealings.

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