Kiingereza - Kihungari

raw

gb/ɹˈɑ/ us/ɹˈɑ/
A2 Kiingereza
~ 3100
nyers, kisebesedett, kidörzsölt, hideg és nyirkos
A2
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
[raw] [food/material]
The sushi is made with raw fish.
A sushi nyers halból készül.
He prefers eating raw carrots as a snack.
Inkább nyers sárgarépát eszik nassolnivalóként.
The factory imports raw materials from overseas.
Raw sugar has a light brown color.
They served a salad of raw vegetables.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I eat raw apples every day.
Mindennap nyers almát eszem.
The meat is raw, so cook it first.
A hús nyers, ezért előbb süsd meg.
She likes raw carrots.
We use raw sugar in our tea.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'raw' with 'fresh'. Fresh means recently harvested or made, while raw means not cooked or processed.
Maana
Not cooked or processed
Miunganiko ya maneno
raw meat |raw vegetables |raw fish |raw sugar |raw materials
Visawe
uncooked (Directly refers to food that has not been cooked.)
Vinyume
cooked (Refers to food that has been prepared using heat.)
Mada
food |daily life |food_drink |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Not cooked or changed by heat or other processes.

Not having been cooked, processed, or prepared by heat or other methods.

B1
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
[raw] [material/data]
The scientists analyzed the raw data from the experiment.
A tudósok elemezték a kísérlet nyers adatait.
The company exports raw cotton to textile mills.
A vállalat nyers gyapotot exportál textilüzemeknek.
The director reviewed the raw footage from the shoot.
His raw talent impressed the scouts immediately.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
We have a lot of raw data to study.
Sok nyers adatot kell tanulmányoznunk.
This table is made from raw wood.
Ez az asztal nyers fából készült.
The film is still in raw form.
She has raw talent for music.
Maana
In a natural unrefined state
Miunganiko ya maneno
raw data |raw talent |raw materials |raw footage
Visawe
unprocessed (General term for something that has not been altered from its original state.)
Vinyume
refined (Indicates something has been purified or improved through processing.)
Mada
industry |science |nature |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

In its natural state, not changed or made ready for use.

In its natural, unprocessed condition; not refined or finished.

B1
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
[raw] [skin/body part]
His hands were raw from shoveling snow all day.
A keze kisebesedett az egész napos hólapátolástól.
The rope burned her palms raw.
A kötél sebesre dörzsölte a tenyerét.
After coughing for days, her throat felt raw.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
My hands are raw from washing dishes.
Kisebesedett a kezem a mosogatástól.
The new shoes made my feet raw.
Az új cipő feltörte a lábamat.
His throat is raw from singing.
Maana
Skin injured and sore
Miunganiko ya maneno
raw skin |raw throat
Visawe
sore (General term for physical discomfort or pain in a part of the body.)
Vinyume
healed (Indicates that the skin or injury is no longer damaged.)
Mada
health |daily life |body |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

When skin is hurt and feels sore because of rubbing or damage.

Having the surface of the skin sore, red, and painful due to injury, rubbing, or inflammation.

B2
4
Muundo wa matumizi:
[raw] [day/weather/air]
It was a raw, windy afternoon by the coast.
Hideg, nyirkos és szeles délután volt a tengerparton.
The raw air made her shiver as she stepped outside.
A nyirkos, hideg levegőtől megborzongott, amikor kilépett.
We stayed indoors on that raw January day.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
It is a raw day today.
Ma hideg, nyirkos nap van.
The air feels raw near the sea.
A tenger mellett hidegnek és nyirkosnak érződik a levegő.
We had a raw winter this year.
Maana
Strong unpleasant weather conditions
Miunganiko ya maneno
raw wind |raw day
Visawe
chilly (Mildly cold; less intense than 'raw'.)
Vinyume
mild (Pleasantly warm and not extreme in temperature.)
Mada
weather |nature |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Cold and wet in a way that feels unpleasant.

Uncomfortably cold, damp, and chilly, typically describing weather or air.

B2
5
Muundo wa matumizi:
[raw] [emotion/performance]
Her speech was full of raw emotion.
A beszéde tele volt nyers érzelemmel.
The actor delivered a raw performance that moved the audience.
A színész nyers erejű alakítást nyújtott, amely meghatotta a közönséget.
He spoke with raw honesty about his past.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
She showed raw anger at the news.
A hír hallatán nyers dühöt mutatott.
His song was full of raw feeling.
A dala tele volt nyers érzelmekkel.
He spoke with raw honesty.
Maana
Strong honest uncontrolled emotion
Miunganiko ya maneno
raw emotion |raw anger |raw grief
Visawe
unfiltered (Without modification or restraint, often for emotions or reactions.)
Vinyume
restrained (Controlled and held back in expression.)
Mada
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Showing strong feelings in a way that is very open and not controlled.

Displaying intense and unfiltered emotion; lacking subtlety or polish.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
raw
IPA
GB/ɹˈɑ/
US/ɹˈɑ/
Silabi na mkazo
raw (silabi 1)
Stress on 1st syllable (raw)
Maumbo ya neno
Adjective
  • Base: raw
Familia ya neno
Core family
rawness noun
Advanced or less common
rawly adverb
Semi

in the raw

1
/ˈɪn ðə ɹˈɑ/
fixed phrase

In natural state or naked

In a completely natural state, or without clothes.

Mifano
  • The documentary shows life in the raw.
  • He was caught swimming in the raw.

raw deal

1
/ɹˈɑ dˈil/
fixed phrase informal

Unfair treatment or outcome

An unfair situation or result for someone.

Mifano
  • He got a raw deal when they fired him without notice.
  • That was a raw deal for the players who trained so hard.

raw talent

1
/ɹˈɑ tˈælənt/
fixed phrase

Natural ability without training

A natural skill that someone has without practice or training.

Mifano
  • She has raw talent that needs guidance and practice.
  • The coach spotted her raw talent immediately.
  • The coach saw raw talent in the young player.
  • His painting shows raw talent despite no formal lessons.

Karibu tena!

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