Kiingereza - Kihungari

responsibility

gb/ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/ us/ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
B1 Kiingereza
~ 900
felelősség, feladat, kötelesség, felelősségteljes, felelősségtudat
NOMINO B1
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
[someone] has responsibility for [something]
As team leader, she has responsibility for organizing the project.
Csapatvezetőként az ő felelőssége a projekt megszervezése.
Parents have a responsibility to care for their children.
A szülők felelőssége, hogy gondoskodjanak a gyerekeikről.
He refused to take responsibility for the mistake.
The committee shares responsibility for the decision.
I accept full responsibility for my actions.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
She has responsibility for the shop.
Ő felel a boltért.
Parents have a responsibility to feed their children.
A szülők felelőssége, hogy enni adjanak a gyerekeiknek.
I take responsibility for the work.
He has responsibility for cleaning the room.
We share responsibility for the event.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'responsibility' with 'task' — a task is a specific piece of work, while responsibility is the duty to complete tasks or look after something.
Maana
Duty to deal with something
Miunganiko ya maneno
take responsibility |accept responsibility |bear responsibility |full responsibility |responsibility for |share responsibility
Visawe
duty (Often used in formal or moral contexts; similar meaning but sometimes stronger sense of moral requirement.)
Vinyume
irresponsibility (Refers to a lack of concern for duties or obligations.)
Mada
work |daily life |law |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

The need to do something because it is your job or role.

The state or fact of having a duty to deal with something or take care of someone, often as part of one's role or job.

NOMINO B1
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
[someone]'s responsibility is [something]
My main responsibility is managing the budget.
A fő feladatom a költségvetés kezelése.
Looking after the garden is his responsibility.
A kert gondozása az ő feladata.
Her responsibilities include answering phone calls and scheduling meetings.
One of my responsibilities is training new staff.
The teacher's responsibilities go beyond just teaching lessons.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
My responsibility is to clean the room.
Az én feladatom a szoba kitakarítása.
His responsibility is to write emails.
Az ő feladata az e-mailek megírása.
Her responsibilities include cooking and cleaning.
The dog's care is my responsibility.
One responsibility is to help customers.
Maana
Thing one must manage
Miunganiko ya maneno
main responsibility |primary responsibility |day-to-day responsibilities |list of responsibilities
Visawe
role (More about a general position or function; may include multiple responsibilities.)
Vinyume
freedom (In the sense of having no obligations to manage certain things.)
Mada
daily life |work |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

A thing that you must take care of or manage.

Something that a person is required to look after, manage, or deal with.

NOMINO B2
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
[someone] takes responsibility for [something] happening
The company accepted responsibility for the accident.
A cég vállalta a felelősséget a balesetért.
No one has claimed responsibility for the attack.
Senki sem vállalta a felelősséget a támadásért.
He denied any responsibility for the error.
She took full responsibility for the failure.
Responsibility for the mistake lies with the management.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I take responsibility for the mistake.
Vállalom a felelősséget a hibáért.
She claimed responsibility for the idea.
Azt mondta, hogy az ötlet tőle származik.
They denied responsibility for the problem.
He takes responsibility when things go wrong.
The driver accepted responsibility for the crash.
Maana
Blame or credit for result
Miunganiko ya maneno
claim responsibility |accept responsibility |deny responsibility
Visawe
accountability (Often used in formal or professional contexts; emphasizes answerability.)
Vinyume
exoneration (Officially being freed from blame.)
Mada
law |emotions |core_vocabulary |work
Ufafanuzi

Being the person who made something happen, so people think it is your fault or your success.

The state of being the person who caused something to happen and therefore deserving blame or praise.

NOMINO B2
4
Her sense of responsibility makes her a great leader.
Erős felelősségtudata nagyszerű vezetővé teszi.
We try to teach children about responsibility from an early age.
Igyekszünk már kiskoruktól felelősségtudatra nevelni a gyerekeket.
He showed great responsibility by reporting the problem immediately.
Responsibility is an important quality in any employee.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
She has a strong sense of responsibility.
Erős felelősségtudata van.
We teach children about responsibility.
Felelősségtudatra tanítjuk a gyerekeket.
He showed responsibility when he helped his friend.
Responsibility is important at work.
Maana
Quality of being dependable
Miunganiko ya maneno
sense of responsibility |show responsibility
Visawe
reliability (Focuses on consistently doing what is expected; less about moral judgment.)
Vinyume
irresponsibility (Lack of care about duties or consequences.)
Mada
character |emotions |core_vocabulary |work
Ufafanuzi

The ability to act in a way that shows you can be trusted and will do what is right.

The quality of behaving well and making decisions that show you can be trusted to do what is right or expected.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
responsibility
IPA
GB/ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
US/ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
Silabi na mkazo
re - spons - ib - il - ity (silabi 5)
Stress on 4th syllable (il)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
  • Base: responsibility
  • Plural: responsibilities, responsibility
Familia ya neno
Forms
responsibilities noun
Core family
responsible adjective B1 responsibly adverb
Related words
respond verb A2 response noun A2 responsive adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
irresponsible adjective B1 irresponsibility noun irresponsibly adverb
Semi

bear responsibility

1
/bˈɛɹ ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
fixed phrase formal

Carry duty or blame

To have to deal with a duty or be blamed for something, especially in a serious way.

Mifano
  • Parents bear great responsibility for their children's safety.
  • The board bears ultimate responsibility for company decisions.

claim responsibility

1
/klˈeɪm ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
fixed phrase

Say you caused something bad/good

To say that you did something, often something bad like an attack.

Mifano
  • A rebel group claimed responsibility for the bombing.
  • No one has claimed responsibility yet.

shift responsibility (onto)

1
/ʃˈɪft ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti ˈɔntu/
fixed phrase

Pass duty or blame to others

To put your duty or blame on another person instead of yourself.

Mifano
  • He tried to shift responsibility onto his colleague.
  • Don't shift your responsibilities onto me.

take responsibility for

1
/tˈeɪk ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti fɚ/
fixed phrase

Accept duty or blame

To agree that you must deal with something or that it is your fault.

Mifano
  • He took responsibility for fixing the mistake.
  • You need to take responsibility for your own actions.

accept responsibility

1
/æksˈɛpt ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
fixed phrase

Agree to be accountable for something

To say you will take blame or duty for something you did or must do.

Mifano
  • He accepted responsibility for breaking the window.
  • The minister accepted responsibility for the policy failure.
  • The company accepted responsibility for the product defect.
  • She accepted responsibility without hesitation.

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