Kiingereza - Kihungari

retire

gb/ɹɪtˈaɪɚ/ us/ɹɪtˈaɪɚ/
A2 Kiingereza
~ 2500
nyugdíjba megy, nyugdíjba vonul, visszalép, felad, visszavonul, lefekszik, kiejt
KITENZI A2
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
to retire from [a job/company]
She plans to retire from teaching next year.
Jövőre nyugdíjba megy, és abbahagyja a tanítást.
After 40 years with the company, he finally retired.
A cégnél eltöltött 40 év után végre nyugdíjba vonult.
Many people dream of retiring early and traveling the world.
He retired from the army at the age of 50.
They both retired last summer and moved to the countryside.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
My father will retire next year.
Apám jövőre nyugdíjba megy.
She wants to retire early.
Korán szeretne nyugdíjba menni.
He retired from his job in June.
I will work until I retire.
They retired and bought a small house.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'retire' with 'resign'. 'Retire' means to stop working forever, usually because of age, while 'resign' means to leave a job but you may work again elsewhere.
Maana
Stop working permanently
Miunganiko ya maneno
retire early |retire at 65 |retire from work |plan to retire |forced to retire
Visawe
resign (Resign means to leave a job, but not necessarily permanently or due to age.)
Vinyume
start work (The opposite in terms of life stage or employment status.)
Mada
work |life stages |daily life |daily_life
Ufafanuzi

To stop working for the rest of your life, often because you are old enough.

To leave one's job and stop working permanently, usually because of age or long service.

KITENZI B1
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
to retire from [a match/competition/position]
The player retired from the match due to injury.
A játékos sérülés miatt feladta a mérkőzést.
She retired from the board halfway through her term.
Mandátuma felénél visszalépett az igazgatótanácsból.
He had to retire hurt in the second set.
The champion retired after losing the first two rounds.
They retired from the tournament for personal reasons.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
He retired from the race because he was sick.
Betegsége miatt feladta a versenyt.
The tennis player retired hurt.
A teniszező sérülés miatt feladta a mérkőzést.
She retired from the game early.
They retired from the contest.
He retired before the end of the match.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes think this means ending a career, but in sports it can mean leaving just one game early.
Maana
Withdraw before completion
Miunganiko ya maneno
retire hurt |retire from the match |forced to retire |retire mid-season
Visawe
withdraw (Neutral term for leaving an activity before it is finished.)
Vinyume
continue (To keep taking part until the end.)
Mada
sports |work |events |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To leave a game, race, or position before it ends.

To stop taking part in an activity, competition, or position before it is finished.

KITENZI B2
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
to retire to [a place]
After dinner, they retired to the living room for coffee.
Vacsora után visszavonultak a nappaliba kávézni.
Feeling tired, she retired early to bed.
Mivel fáradtnak érezte magát, korán lefeküdt.
He retired to his study to work in peace.
The guests retired upstairs for the night.
They retired to a quiet corner to talk privately.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I will retire to my room now.
Most visszavonulok a szobámba.
She retired early last night.
Tegnap este korán lefeküdt.
They retired to bed after dinner.
He retired to his office.
We retired for the night.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may confuse this with 'quit' or 'stop working'; here it means simply going somewhere quieter or private.
Maana
Go somewhere private or quiet
Miunganiko ya maneno
retire to bed |retire to one's room |retire for the night
Visawe
withdraw (Can mean moving away from a place or group, but not always to rest.)
Vinyume
enter (To go into a place, often public or active.)
Mada
daily life |home |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To leave and go to a quiet place, usually to rest or sleep.

To go away to a quieter or more private place, often to rest or sleep.

KITENZI C1 TECHNICAL
4
The pitcher retired the side in order.
A dobó sorrendben kiejtette mindhárom ütőt.
He retired three batters in a row.
Három ütőt ejtett ki egymás után.
They managed to retire the runner at second base.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The pitcher retired the batter.
A dobó kiejtette az ütőt.
They retired the side quickly.
Gyorsan kiejtették mindhárom ütőt.
He retired three players this inning.
Maana
Remove player from play (baseball)
Miunganiko ya maneno
retire the side |retire the batter
Visawe
put out (Common baseball term for making an out.)
Vinyume
keep in play (To allow the player to continue their turn.)
Mada
sports
Ufafanuzi

In baseball, to make an opposing player out so they cannot keep playing that turn.

In baseball, to put an opposing player out so they can no longer continue that play.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
retire
IPA
GB/ɹɪtˈaɪɚ/
US/ɹɪtˈaɪɚ/
Silabi na mkazo
re - tire (silabi 2)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tire)
Maumbo ya neno
Verb
  • Base: retire
  • 3rd Person Singular: retires
  • Present Participle: retiring
  • Past: retired
Familia ya neno
Forms
retires verb retiring verb retired verb
Core family
retirement noun B1
Related words
retiree noun B1
Semi

retire for the night

1
/ɹɪtˈaɪɚ fɚ ðə nˈaɪt/
fixed phrase

Go to bed for sleep

To go to bed at night to sleep.

Mifano
  • It's late — I think I'll retire for the night.
  • They all retired for the night after the meeting.

retire hurt

1
/ɹɪtˈaɪɚ hˈɚt/
fixed phrase

Leave match due to injury

To stop playing in a sports game because you are injured.

Mifano
  • The cricket batsman had to retire hurt after being struck by the ball.
  • She retired hurt in the second set of the tennis match.

retire into obscurity

1
/ɹɪtˈaɪɚ ˈɪntu əbskjˈʊɹəti/
fixed phrase

Withdraw from public life completely

To stop being famous and live a private life without public attention.

Mifano
  • After his last film, the actor chose to retire into obscurity.
  • She retired into obscurity after leaving politics.

Karibu tena!

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