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Kiingereza - Kihungari

science

gb/sˈaɪəns/ us/sˈaɪəns/
A2 Kiingereza
~ 900
természettudomány, tudomány, tudományág
NOMINO A2
1
természettudomány B2
tudomány B1
Muundo wa matumizi:
[someone] studies science
Science has helped us understand how diseases spread.
A tudomány segített megértenünk, hogyan terjednek a betegségek.
She is studying environmental science at university.
Környezettudományt tanul az egyetemen.
Modern science relies heavily on advanced technology.
Science often challenges our everyday assumptions.
The discovery was a major breakthrough in medical science.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I like my science class.
Szeretem a természettudományi órámat.
Science can explain how plants grow.
A tudomány meg tudja magyarázni, hogyan nőnek a növények.
He wants to work in science.
Science uses experiments to find answers.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'science' (general field) with 'a science' (specific branch like biology or physics).
Maana
study of the natural world
Miunganiko ya maneno
science teacher |science experiment |science lab |science project |science class
Visawe
scientific study (More formal and emphasizes the process or activity of doing science)
Vinyume
ignorance (Lack of knowledge or awareness, especially about the natural world)
Mada
science |education |knowledge |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

The careful study of nature and the world using tests and watching to find out how things work.

The organized study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world through observation, experimentation, and analysis.

NOMINO B1
2
tudományág B2
tudomány B1
Muundo wa matumizi:
[a/an] [type] science
Physics is a science that deals with matter and energy.
A fizika olyan tudományág, amely az anyaggal és az energiával foglalkozik.
Sociology is the science of human society.
A szociológia az emberi társadalom tudománya.
Computer science has grown rapidly in recent decades.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
Biology is a science.
A biológia tudományág.
Math is not a science, but it uses logic.
A matematika nem természettudomány, de használja a logikát.
Chemistry is a hard science.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may use 'science' in singular without article when referring to a specific branch, where 'a science' is correct.
Maana
a branch of scientific study
Miunganiko ya maneno
life science |social science |political science
Visawe
discipline (A formal term for a specific area of academic study)
Mada
science |education
Ufafanuzi

One area of study in science, such as biology or chemistry.

A particular field of systematic study that is based on observation, experimentation, and analysis.

NOMINO B2
3
tudomány B1
Muundo wa matumizi:
the science of [something]
The science of linguistics examines how languages develop.
A nyelvtudomány azt vizsgálja, hogyan fejlődnek a nyelvek.
Cooking is both an art and a science.
A főzés egyszerre művészet és tudomány.
There’s a lot of science behind effective training methods.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The science of music is interesting.
A zenetudomány érdekes.
He studies the science of health.
Egészségtudományt tanul.
The science of farming has changed.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse this figurative extension with literal natural sciences.
Maana
organized knowledge about a subject
Miunganiko ya maneno
the science of cooking |the science behind marketing
Visawe
expertise (Emphasizes skill and practical know-how rather than theoretical framework)
Mada
knowledge |education |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Knowledge about a subject that is organized and learned by study.

A systematically arranged body of knowledge on a particular topic, often acquired through study and practice, not necessarily involving the natural sciences.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
science
IPA
GB/sˈaɪəns/
US/sˈaɪəns/
Silabi na mkazo
sci - ence (silabi 2)
Stress on 1st syllable (sci)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
  • Base: science
  • Plural: science, sciences
Familia ya neno
Forms
sciences noun
Core family
scientist noun A2 scientific adjective B1
Related words
scientifically adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
unscientific adjective
Advanced or less common
pseudoscience noun C1
Semi

in the interests of science

1
/ˈɪn ðə ˈɪntɚˌɛsts əv sˈaɪəns/
fixed phrase formal

for the sake of scientific progress

To do something to help increase scientific knowledge.

Mifano
  • They conducted the risky experiment in the interests of science.
  • Some animals are studied in the interests of science.

political science

1
/pəlˈɪtɪkəl sˈaɪəns/
fixed phrase

study of politics and government

The study of how governments work and how political decisions are made.

Mifano
  • She majored in political science at college.
  • Political science examines voting patterns and public policy.

rocket science

1
/ɹˈɑkət sˈaɪəns/
idiom

science of rockets and spaceflight

Science and engineering that study how rockets and spacecraft work and fly.

Mifano
  • He has a PhD in rocket science.
  • Rocket science requires a deep understanding of physics and engineering.
  • The book explains rocket science for general readers.

rocket science

2
/ɹˈɑkət sˈaɪəns/
idiom informal

something very difficult to do or understand

Used to say something is not very hard, often in the negative form ‘It’s not rocket science’.

Mifano
  • Fixing this computer isn’t rocket science.
  • Learning to cook is not rocket science.

science fiction

1
/sˈaɪəns fˈɪkʃən/
fixed phrase

fiction about future technology and science

Stories about imaginary future events, often with space travel or new technology.

Mifano
  • He loves reading science fiction novels.
  • I love science fiction movies about space exploration.
  • Many science fiction films imagine life on other planets.
  • Science fiction often imagines advanced technology and alien life.
Rudi kwenye orodha
Hatutumii vidakuzi vya matangazo kutoka kwa wahusika wengine wala pikseli za ufuatiliaji kwenye tovuti tofauti.
Tunatumia vidakuzi na teknolojia zinazofanana ili programu yetu ifanye kazi vizuri, kuchanganua utendaji, na kuboresha matumizi yako.
Unaweza kudhibiti mapendeleo yako wakati wowote.

Karibu tena!

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