Kiingereza - Kihungari

second

gb/sˈɛkənd/ us/sˈɛkənd/
A1 Kiingereza
~ 1100
másodperc, második, pártol, támogat, segítő, párbajsegéd, szekundáns
NOMINO A2
1
The race was decided by just a fraction of a second.
A versenyt mindössze egy másodperc töredéke döntötte el.
Please wait a few seconds before starting.
Kérlek, várj néhány másodpercet, mielőtt elkezded.
It only takes seconds to send a message.
The light turned green after thirty seconds.
She held her breath for ten seconds.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I waited for five seconds.
Öt másodpercig vártam.
The movie starts in two seconds.
A film két másodperc múlva kezdődik.
He can run 100 meters in ten seconds.
Please give me a few seconds.
She left after thirty seconds.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'second' (time unit) with 'second' (ordinal number).
Maana
unit of time, 1/60 minute
Miunganiko ya maneno
a few seconds |in seconds |seconds later |split second |within seconds
Visawe
moment (Less precise; can mean an indefinite short time.)
Vinyume
hour (A much longer time unit.)
Mada
science |daily life |time |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

A very short time unit; 60 seconds make one minute.

A unit for measuring time equal to one sixtieth of a minute.

A1
2
She finished in second place in the race.
Második helyen végzett a versenyen.
His office is on the second floor.
Az irodája a második emeleten van.
This is my second attempt at baking bread.
They celebrated their second wedding anniversary.
The second chapter is the most exciting.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I live on the second floor.
A második emeleten lakom.
She came second in the race.
Második lett a versenyen.
This is my second try.
He got second prize in the contest.
We met for the second time yesterday.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'second' (ordinal) with 'two' as a quantity.
Maana
coming after the first
Miunganiko ya maneno
second place |second chance |second floor |second prize
Visawe
next (Less specific; can refer to any following position.)
Vinyume
first (Indicates the initial position or rank.)
Mada
daily life |core_vocabulary |time
Ufafanuzi

Next after the first in order or place.

Coming next after the first in position, order, or importance.

KITENZI B2
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
to second [a motion/proposal/suggestion]
I would like to second that motion.
Szeretném pártolni ezt az indítványt.
The committee member seconded the proposal.
A bizottsági tag pártolta a javaslatot.
Several board members seconded her suggestion.
Who will second the resolution?
He refused to second the plan.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I second your idea.
Támogatom az ötletedet.
She seconded his plan in the meeting.
A megbeszélésen támogatta az ő tervét.
Who will second this motion?
I second the proposal.
They seconded my suggestion.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may confuse this with 'second' meaning 'next after first'; here it is an action in formal contexts.
Maana
formally support a motion
Miunganiko ya maneno
second a motion |second a proposal |second a suggestion
Visawe
endorse (Broader; can mean public approval beyond formal meetings.)
Vinyume
oppose (To actively disagree with or reject a proposal.)
Mada
business |politics |law |communication
Ufafanuzi

To say you agree with an idea in a meeting so people can talk about it or vote on it.

To formally express agreement with a proposal so it can be discussed or voted on.

NOMINO C1
4
In the duel, each participant had a second to assist them.
A párbajban mindkét félnek volt egy párbajsegédje.
His coach acted as his second during the boxing match.
A bokszmeccs alatt az edzője volt a segítője.
She served as his second in the tournament.
The knight's loyal second was always by his side.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
He had a second to help him fight.
Volt egy segítője, aki segített neki a küzdelemben.
His friend was his second in the match.
A barátja volt a segítője a mérkőzésen.
The boxer’s second gave him water.
She was his trusted second in battle.
Maana
assistant in contest or duel
Miunganiko ya maneno
act as second |his trusted second
Visawe
assistant (More general; not limited to contests or fights.)
Vinyume
opponent (The person competing against you.)
Mada
sports |history |relationships |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

A person who helps and supports another person in a fight or contest.

A person who assists or supports another, especially during a competition, fight, or duel.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
second
IPA
GB/sˈɛkənd/
US/sˈɛkənd/
Silabi na mkazo
second (silabi 1)
Stress on 1st syllable (second)
Maumbo ya neno
Adjective
  • Base: second
Noun
  • Base: second
  • Plural: seconds
Verb
  • Base: second
  • 3rd Person Singular: seconds
  • Present Participle: seconding
  • Past: seconded
Familia ya neno
Forms
seconds noun seconding verb seconded verb
Core family
secondly adverb A2
Related words
secondary adjective B1
Advanced or less common
secondarily adverb
Semi

at second glance

1
/ˈæt sˈɛkənd ɡlˈæns/
fixed phrase

after looking again more closely

When you look again and notice something new or different.

Mifano
  • At second glance, the painting seemed more detailed than I thought.
  • It looked easy at first, but at second glance it was quite complex.

give someone a second chance

1
/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ə sˈɛkənd t͡ʃˈæns/
fixed phrase

allow retry after failure/mistake

To let someone try again after they failed or made a mistake before.

Mifano
  • He apologized and asked her to give him a second chance.
  • They gave the player a second chance after his poor performance.

in a second

1
/ˈɪn ə sˈɛkənd/
fixed phrase informal

very soon from now

Very soon; after a very short time.

Mifano
  • I’ll be there in a second, just finishing this email.
  • She said she would call back in a second.

second to none

1
/sˈɛkənd tə nˈʌn/
idiom

better than everyone else

The best; better than anyone or anything else.

Mifano
  • Her cooking skills are second to none.
  • Her cooking is second to none.
  • The hotel’s service is second to none.
  • The view from this hotel is second to none.

split second

1
/splˈɪt sˈɛkənd/
fixed phrase

An extremely short moment of time

A very short moment of time.

Mifano
  • He made the decision in a split second.
  • It all happened in a split second.
  • The car appeared out of nowhere in a split second.

Karibu tena!

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