Kiingereza - Kihungari

soft

gb/sˈɔft/ us/sˈɔft/
A1 Kiingereza
~ 1500
puha, halk, lágy, gyengéd, jószívű, visszafogott, képlékeny
A1
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
[something] is soft
The baby's skin felt incredibly soft.
A baba bőre hihetetlenül puha volt.
This blanket is so soft and warm.
Ez a takaró olyan puha és meleg.
I prefer soft towels after a shower.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The bed is soft.
Az ágy puha.
Her hair is soft.
Puha a haja.
This chair is soft.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'soft' with 'smooth'. 'Smooth' means no roughness, while 'soft' means easy to press or bend.
Maana
Smooth to the touch
Miunganiko ya maneno
soft pillow |soft fabric |soft skin |soft blanket
Visawe
smooth (Emphasizes the absence of roughness, not necessarily yielding.)
Vinyume
hard (Firm and solid, opposite of yielding or gentle to the touch.)
Mada
daily life |senses |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Not hard or rough; easy and nice to touch.

Having a smooth, gentle, or yielding surface or texture that is pleasant to touch.

A2
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
[something] is soft
She spoke in a soft voice so as not to wake the baby.
Halk hangon beszélt, nehogy felébressze a babát.
Soft music was playing in the background.
Lágy zene szólt a háttérben.
His tone was soft and calming.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The music is soft.
A zene halk.
He has a soft voice.
Halk hangja van.
She talks soft.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may use 'quiet' when they mean 'soft' to suggest gentleness of tone.
Maana
Quiet or gentle in sound
Miunganiko ya maneno
soft voice |soft music |soft whisper
Visawe
quiet (General term for low volume, without implying gentleness.)
Vinyume
loud (High in volume, opposite of quiet or gentle in sound.)
Mada
music |daily life |communication |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Not loud; quiet and gentle in sound.

Having a low volume or gentle quality of sound.

B1
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
[someone] is soft (with [someone/something])
He has a soft heart and always helps others.
Jószívű ember, és mindig segít másoknak.
Her soft approach made the child feel safe.
Gyengéd bánásmódja miatt a gyerek biztonságban érezte magát.
Don't be too soft on them—they need discipline.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
My teacher is very soft.
A tanárom nagyon jószívű.
He is soft with children.
Gyengéden bánik a gyerekekkel.
She has a soft heart.
Kosa la kawaida:
Some learners misunderstand 'soft' here as lacking strength rather than being kind.
Maana
Kind and gentle nature
Miunganiko ya maneno
soft heart |soft approach |soft touch
Visawe
gentle (Emphasizes mildness and care in behavior.)
Vinyume
harsh (Severe or unkind in manner, opposite of gentle.)
Mada
emotions |personality |relationships |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Kind and gentle; not harsh or strict.

Having a kind, gentle, and sympathetic character or manner.

A2
4
Muundo wa matumizi:
[something] is soft (color/light)
The room was lit by soft candlelight.
A szobát lágy gyertyafény világította meg.
She wore a dress in soft pastel shades.
Lágy pasztellárnyalatú ruhát viselt.
Morning brought a soft glow over the hills.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The light is soft.
A fény lágy.
Her dress is a soft blue.
A ruhája lágy kék árnyalatú.
The room has soft colors.
Maana
Gently toned color or light
Miunganiko ya maneno
soft light |soft colors |soft glow
Visawe
muted (Specifically refers to subdued colors, not necessarily light.)
Vinyume
bright (Strong and intense in light or color.)
Mada
art |design |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Not bright; gentle and easy on the eyes.

Not strong, bright, or harsh in color or light; muted or subdued.

A2
5
Muundo wa matumizi:
[something] is soft (material)
The clay should be soft before you start modeling it.
Az agyagnak puhának kell lennie, mielőtt elkezded formázni.
Soft bread is best for making sandwiches.
Szendvicskészítéshez a puha kenyér a legjobb.
After the rain, the ground was soft underfoot.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The bread is soft.
A kenyér puha.
The ground is soft after rain.
Eső után puha a talaj.
This clay is soft.
Maana
Easily shaped when pressed
Miunganiko ya maneno
soft clay |soft bread |soft soil
Visawe
pliable (Emphasizes flexibility and ease of shaping.)
Vinyume
rigid (Stiff and not easily bent.)
Mada
materials |daily life |science |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Easy to press, bend, or shape; not hard.

Easily compressed, bent, or molded without breaking; not rigid.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
soft
IPA
GB/sˈɔft/
US/sˈɔft/
Silabi na mkazo
soft (silabi 1)
Stress on 1st syllable (soft)
Maumbo ya neno
Adjective
  • Base: soft
  • Comparative: softer
  • Superlative: softest
Familia ya neno
Forms
softer adjective softest adjective
Core family
softly adverb A2 soften verb A2 softness noun B1
Related words
softener noun
Negative and opposite forms
hard adjective A2
Semi

go soft on [someone/something]

1
/ɡˈoʊ sˈɔft ˈɔn sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase informal

Be less strict with someone/something

To stop being strict with someone or something; to be too kind or forgiving.

Mifano
  • The teacher went soft on the class after the holiday break.
  • Don’t go soft on him—he needs to learn from his mistakes.

in soft focus

1
/ˈɪn sˈɔft fˈoʊkəs/
fixed phrase

Blurry photographic effect for gentleness

In photography or film, showing an image that is slightly blurred to make it look gentle or romantic.

Mifano
  • The portrait was taken in soft focus for a dreamy effect.
  • Old films often have romantic scenes shot in soft focus.

soft spot for [someone/something]

1
/sˈɔft spˈɑt fɚ sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase informal

Special affection for someone/something

To like someone or something very much, often more than others.

Mifano
  • I have a soft spot for old movies from the 80s.
  • I’ve always had a soft spot for old movies.
  • She’s tough at work but has a soft spot for her cat.
  • She has a soft spot for stray cats.

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