Kiingereza - Kihungari

sweat

gb/swˈɛt/ us/swˈɛt/
A2 Kiingereza
~ 1200
izzad, izzadság, gürcöl, keményen dolgozik, idegeskedik, aggódik, izgul
KITENZI A2
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
[someone] sweats [when/while] [doing something]
After running for an hour, she was sweating heavily.
Miután egy órát futott, erősen izzadt.
He started to sweat when he saw the exam questions.
Izzadni kezdett, amikor meglátta a vizsgakérdéseket.
The workers sweated in the hot factory all day.
I always sweat a lot when I’m nervous.
They were sweating under the midday sun.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I sweat when I run.
Izzadok, amikor futok.
He is sweating because it is hot.
Azért izzad, mert meleg van.
She sweats during exercise.
They sweat after playing football.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sweat' (verb) with 'sweater' (noun for clothing).
Maana
Produce moisture from skin
Miunganiko ya maneno
sweat heavily |start to sweat |break into a sweat |sweat profusely |make [someone] sweat
Visawe
perspire (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
Vinyume
shiver (Opposite bodily reaction to cold rather than heat.)
Mada
daily life |health |human body |body |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To have water come out of your skin because you are hot, working hard, or nervous.

To excrete moisture through the pores of the skin, usually because of heat, physical exertion, or stress.

NOMINO A2
2
Her shirt was soaked with sweat after the game.
A meccs után a pólója teljesen átázott az izzadságtól.
Beads of sweat formed on his forehead.
Izzadságcseppek jelentek meg a homlokán.
He woke up in a cold sweat after the nightmare.
Sweat ran down his back in the heat.
The athlete wiped the sweat from his face.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I can see sweat on his face.
Látom az izzadságot az arcán.
Her hands are wet with sweat.
Izzadságtól nedves a keze.
Sweat is on my forehead after running.
There is sweat on my back.
Maana
Moisture from skin
Miunganiko ya maneno
covered in sweat |dripping with sweat |beads of sweat |cold sweat
Visawe
perspiration (More formal and less common in casual speech.)
Mada
daily life |health |human body |body |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Water that comes out of your skin when you are hot, working hard, or nervous.

Moisture excreted through the pores of the skin, usually due to heat, physical exertion, or stress.

KITENZI B1 INFORMAL
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
[someone] sweats over [something]
They sweated over the project all week.
Egész héten gürcöltek a projekten.
I’m sweating to finish this report before the meeting.
Azon gürcölök, hogy befejezzem ezt a jelentést a megbeszélés előtt.
She sweated for hours to get it right.
We sweated over every detail of the plan.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I sweat over my homework every night.
Minden este gürcölök a házi feladatommal.
She sweats to finish her work on time.
Gürcöl, hogy időben befejezze a munkáját.
We sweat when we have many tasks.
Maana
Work very hard or under stress
Miunganiko ya maneno
sweat over deadlines |sweat through the night |sweat for hours
Visawe
toil (More formal and literary; often implies long-term hard work.)
Vinyume
relax (Opposite state of being at ease without hard effort.)
Mada
work |daily life |business |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To work very hard, especially when it is difficult or stressful.

To put in a lot of effort or work intensely, often under difficult conditions or pressure.

KITENZI B1 INFORMAL
4
Muundo wa matumizi:
[someone] sweats about [something]
He sweated about the job interview for days.
Napokig idegeskedett az állásinterjú miatt.
Don’t sweat it — everything will be fine.
Ne idegeskedj miatta — minden rendben lesz.
We’re sweating over whether the flight will be canceled.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I sweat about my test tomorrow.
Idegeskedem a holnapi dolgozat miatt.
She sweats when she has to speak in public.
Izgul, amikor nyilvánosság előtt kell beszélnie.
They sweat before big games.
Maana
Feel anxious or worried
Miunganiko ya maneno
sweat about results |sweat over a decision
Visawe
worry (More general term for feeling concerned; 'sweat' is more informal and vivid.)
Vinyume
stay calm (Opposite emotional state of not feeling nervous.)
Mada
emotions |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To feel nervous or worried about something bad that might happen.

To feel nervous, anxious, or concerned about something, often anticipating a negative outcome.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
sweat
IPA
GB/swˈɛt/
US/swˈɛt/
Silabi na mkazo
sweat (silabi 1)
Stress on 1st syllable (sweat)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
  • Base: sweat
  • Plural: sweat, sweats
Verb
  • Base: sweat
  • 3rd Person Singular: sweats
  • Present Participle: sweating
  • Past: sweated
Familia ya neno
Forms
sweats noun sweating verb sweated verb
Core family
sweaty adjective
Advanced or less common
sweatiness noun
Semi

break into a sweat

1
/bɹˈeɪk ˈɪntu ə swˈɛt/
idiom

Suddenly start sweating

To suddenly start having water on your skin because you are hot, working hard, or nervous.

Mifano
  • He broke into a sweat during the presentation.
  • I break into a sweat just thinking about that exam.

don't sweat it

1
/dˈoʊnt swˈɛt ˈɪt/
idiom informal

Stop worrying about something minor

Used to tell someone not to worry about something small or unimportant.

Mifano
  • Don’t sweat it — I’ll take care of everything.
  • It’s just a small mistake; don’t sweat it.

in a cold sweat

1
/ˈɪn ə kˈoʊld swˈɛt/
idiom

Sweating from fear or anxiety

Having water on your skin because you are very afraid or worried, not because you are hot or working hard.

Mifano
  • She woke up in a cold sweat after the nightmare.
  • He was in a cold sweat before giving his speech.

no sweat

1
/nˈoʊ swˈɛt/
idiom informal

Something is easy to do

Used to say that something is easy and not a problem.

Mifano
  • 'Can you help me move this sofa?' 'No sweat!'
  • It was no sweat fixing the computer.

sweat it out

1
/swˈɛt ˈɪt ˈaʊt/
idiom informal

Endure anxious waiting period

To wait in a worried way for something to happen.

Mifano
  • We had to sweat it out until the final scores were announced.
  • They’re sweating it out while their son is in surgery.

Karibu tena!

Tafadhali ingia ili uendelee

Huna akaunti? Jisajili