Kiingereza - Kihungari

swollen

gb/swˈoʊlən/ us/swˈoʊlən/
B1 Kiingereza
duzzadt, bedagadt, felduzzadt, megáradt, puffadt, dagályos, fellengzős
B1
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
[body part] is swollen; swollen [body part]
Her ankle was swollen after she twisted it on the stairs.
Bedagadt a bokája, miután megrándította a lépcsőn.
He woke up with swollen eyes from the allergy.
Az allergia miatt duzzadt szemmel ébredt.
The nurse checked his swollen glands and took his temperature.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
My finger is swollen.
Duzzadt az ujjam.
She has a swollen knee.
Duzzadt a térde.
Kosa la kawaida:
Use it as an adjective: "My ankle is swollen" / "a swollen ankle" (not "I am swollen my ankle").
Maana
enlarged from injury or inflammation
Miunganiko ya maneno
swollen ankle |swollen knee |swollen finger |swollen face |swollen eyes |swollen lips |swollen feet |swollen joint |swollen glands |badly swollen
Visawe
inflamed (More medical; emphasizes irritation/infection.) | puffy (More informal; often suggests mild swelling.) | enlarged (More general and neutral; often used in medical contexts.)
Vinyume
normal (Not enlarged or affected.) | uninflamed (Specifically not inflamed or irritated.)
Mada
health |body
Ufafanuzi

Bigger than normal because it is hurt or ill.

Abnormally enlarged in size, especially because of injury, infection, allergy, or inflammation.

B2
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
swollen with [something]; swollen [thing]
After days of heavy rain, the river was swollen and fast-moving.
Többnapos heves esőzés után a folyó megáradt, és gyors sodrású volt.
His stomach felt swollen after the large meal.
A kiadós étkezés után puffadtnak érezte a hasát.
Her wallet was swollen with receipts and old tickets.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The river is swollen after rain.
Az eső után megáradt a folyó.
My stomach feels swollen.
Puffadtnak érzem a hasam.
Kosa la kawaida:
Don’t confuse this with the past tense: "The river has swollen" (verb) vs "a swollen river" (adjective).
Maana
made larger by being filled
Miunganiko ya maneno
swollen river |swollen stream |a swollen belly |a swollen stomach |swollen veins |swollen wallet |swollen with rainwater |swollen with gas |swollen by recent rains |swollen from heat
Visawe
bloated (Often suggests an uncomfortable or unpleasant fullness.) | distended (More technical; often used for the stomach or abdomen.) | expanded (Neutral; focuses on increased size rather than discomfort.)
Vinyume
shrunken (Smaller than normal, often from drying or shrinking.) | reduced (Decreased in size, amount, or level.)
Mada
nature |daily_life
Ufafanuzi

Bigger than normal because it is full of something.

Larger than usual because it is filled, expanded, or increased in volume, often temporarily.

C1 FORMAL
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
swollen [language/claims/ego]
The article mocked the politician’s swollen rhetoric.
A cikk gúnyt űzött a politikus dagályos retorikájából.
His introduction was full of swollen praise that felt insincere.
A bevezetője tele volt dagályos dicséretekkel, amelyek őszintétlennek hatottak.
The editor cut the swollen prose and made the argument clearer.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The speech used swollen language.
A beszéd dagályos nyelvezetű volt.
Kosa la kawaida:
This meaning is about style or attitude, not physical size.
Maana
inflated or overblown in style
Miunganiko ya maneno
swollen rhetoric |swollen language |swollen prose |swollen claims |swollen sense of self-importance |swollen ego |swollen reputation |swollen praise
Visawe
inflated (Common; suggests artificially increased importance.) | bombastic (Strongly negative; loud and showy language.) | grandiose (Emphasizes unrealistic greatness or ambition.)
Vinyume
plain (Simple and direct in style.) | restrained (Controlled and not exaggerated.)
Mada
communication |writing
Ufafanuzi

Too big or important in a way that sounds exaggerated.

Excessively grand, pompous, or exaggerated in language, style, or importance.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
swollen
IPA
GB/swˈoʊlən/
US/swˈoʊlən/
Silabi na mkazo
swollen (silabi 1)
Stress on 1st syllable (swollen)
Maumbo ya neno
Adjective
  • Base: swollen
Semi

get a swollen head

1
/ɡˈɛt ə swˈoʊlən hˈɛd/
idiom informal

become too proud

To start thinking you are too important.

Mifano
  • Don’t let the promotion give you a swollen head.
  • He got a swollen head after his video went viral.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • She got a swollen head after winning.

swollen glands

1
/swˈoʊlən ɡlˈændz/
fixed phrase

enlarged lymph glands

Lumps in your neck or throat that get bigger when you are ill.

Mifano
  • I stayed home because I had a sore throat and swollen glands.
  • The doctor said swollen glands can be a sign of infection.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • I have swollen glands.

swollen with anger

1
/swˈoʊlən wˈɪθ ˈæŋɡɚ/
fixed phrase

extremely angry

Feeling very angry.

Mifano
  • He was swollen with anger after hearing the accusation.
  • She left the room, swollen with anger and unable to speak.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • He was swollen with anger.

swollen with pride

1
/swˈoʊlən wˈɪθ pɹˈaɪd/
fixed phrase

very proud and pleased

Feeling very proud.

Mifano
  • She was swollen with pride when her son graduated.
  • He stood there, swollen with pride at the praise.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • I was swollen with pride.

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