Muundo wa matumizi:
[statement] though [contrasting statement]
Though it was late, he kept working.
Bár késő volt, tovább dolgozott.
She smiled, though she was tired.
Mosolygott, bár fáradt volt.
I like the job, though it can be stressful.
Though they argued, they still respected each other.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
Though it is cold, we go outside.
Bár hideg van, kimegyünk.
He is happy, though he is busy.
Boldog, bár elfoglalt.
I like the food, though it is expensive.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'though' with 'because', leading to incorrect cause-and-effect sentences instead of contrast.
Maana
introducing a contrast
Miunganiko ya maneno
though it was raining
|though she tried
|though I knew
Visawe
although (Slightly more formal; otherwise similar meaning.)
Vinyume
because (Introduces a reason rather than a contrast.)
Mada
conversation
|logic
|writing
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi
Used to show that the second part of a sentence is different from or opposite to the first part.
Used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or seems to contradict something said previously.
Muundo wa matumizi:
[statement], though.
It was a good party, though.
Azért jó buli volt.
I didn’t win—nice try, though.
Nem nyertem — azért szép próbálkozás volt.
The movie was long. Good story, though.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
It is cold. Nice day, though.
Hideg van. Azért szép az idő.
I failed the test. I learned a lot, though.
Megbuktam a teszten. Azért sokat tanultam belőle.
The food is cheap. Tasty, though.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may incorrectly place 'though' in the middle of the sentence when using it in this ending position.
Maana
contrast at sentence end
Miunganiko ya maneno
nice weather, though
|hard work, though
|good film, though
Visawe
however (More formal and often used at the start of a sentence.)
Vinyume
therefore (Indicates a logical result rather than a contrast.)
Mada
conversation
|informal speech
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi
Used at the end of a sentence to show something different or surprising compared to what was said before.
Used at the end of a sentence to add a contrasting or qualifying statement.
Muundo wa matumizi:
though [subject] [verb]
Though he studied hard, he failed the exam.
Annak ellenére, hogy keményen tanult, megbukott a vizsgán.
Though we invited her, she didn’t come.
Annak ellenére, hogy meghívtuk, nem jött el.
They kept going, though they were tired.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
Though it rained, we played football.
Annak ellenére, hogy esett az eső, fociztunk.
Though I am tired, I will help you.
Annak ellenére, hogy fáradt vagyok, segítek neked.
We went out, though it was dark.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes omit the subject after 'though', which can make the sentence incorrect.
Maana
despite the fact that
Miunganiko ya maneno
though it seems
|though we know
|though they said
Visawe
even though (Stronger emphasis than 'though'.)
Vinyume
if (Introduces a condition rather than a concession.)
Mada
logic
|writing
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi
Used to say that something happens even if another thing could stop it.
Used to mean 'despite the fact that' when introducing a clause.