Kiingereza - Kihungari

vertical

gb/vˈɚtɪkəl/ us/vˈɚtɪkəl/
A2 Kiingereza
~ 4300
függőleges, függőleges irány, függőleges irányú, vertikális
A2
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
[something] is vertical
The pole must remain perfectly vertical for safety.
Az oszlopnak biztonsági okokból teljesen függőlegesnek kell maradnia.
Draw a vertical line down the center of the page.
Rajzolj egy függőleges vonalat a lap közepén végig.
The skyscraper's vertical design makes it stand out in the skyline.
Keep the ladder vertical before you climb it.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The tree is vertical.
A fa függőlegesen áll.
He drew a vertical line.
Függőleges vonalat húzott.
The building is vertical.
Hold the stick vertical.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'vertical' with 'horizontal', which is flat and parallel to the ground.
Maana
upright, perpendicular to the ground
Miunganiko ya maneno
vertical line |vertical position |vertical axis |vertical surface |vertical structure
Visawe
upright (Often used for objects or posture; slightly less technical than 'vertical'.) | perpendicular (More technical; emphasizes the 90-degree relationship to a base line or surface.)
Vinyume
horizontal (Describes something flat and parallel to the ground, opposite of upright.)
Mada
geometry |daily life |design |space |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Standing straight up, not leaning or lying down.

Positioned upright and at a right angle to a horizontal surface or the ground.

NOMINO B1 TECHNICAL
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
the vertical of [something]
The surveyor checked if the post was in the true vertical.
A földmérő ellenőrizte, hogy az oszlop a valódi függőlegeshez igazodik-e.
Hold the camera so its frame aligns with the vertical.
Tartsd úgy a kamerát, hogy a képkocka a függőlegeshez igazodjon.
The pendulum always returns to the vertical when still.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The line shows the vertical.
A vonal a függőlegest mutatja.
He checked the vertical of the pole.
Ellenőrizte, hogy az oszlop függőleges-e.
The picture is not in the vertical.
Kosa la kawaida:
Some learners use 'vertical' as a noun incorrectly without an article when referring to a specific object.
Maana
upright direction or position
Miunganiko ya maneno
true vertical |plumb vertical |find the vertical
Visawe
upright (Can refer to the same direction but often less precise or technical.)
Vinyume
horizontal (The flat direction parallel to the ground, opposite of vertical.)
Mada
geometry |engineering |space |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

A line or direction that goes straight up and down.

An upright direction or position at right angles to the horizontal plane.

B2 TECHNICAL
3
The vertical axis represents time in this chart.
Ezen a diagramon a függőleges tengely az időt ábrázolja.
Engineers increased the vertical clearance of the bridge.
A mérnökök megnövelték a híd alatti függőleges szabad magasságot.
The diagram shows both vertical and horizontal measurements.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The chart has a vertical axis.
A diagramnak van egy függőleges tengelye.
They measured the vertical distance.
Megmérték a függőleges távolságot.
The graph shows vertical lines.
Maana
related to height dimension
Miunganiko ya maneno
vertical axis |vertical measurement |vertical scaling
Visawe
upright (General term; does not specifically refer to measurements or axes.)
Vinyume
horizontal (Refers to width dimension; opposite of height dimension.)
Mada
mathematics |engineering |space |science
Ufafanuzi

About the up-and-down part of something like a chart or building.

Relating to or measured along the height dimension in graphs, structures, or systems.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
vertical
IPA
GB/vˈɚtɪkəl/
US/vˈɚtɪkəl/
Silabi na mkazo
ver - tic - al (silabi 3)
Stress on 1st syllable (ver)
Maumbo ya neno
Adjective
  • Base: vertical
Noun
  • Base: vertical
  • Plural: verticals
Familia ya neno
Forms
verticals noun
Core family
vertically adverb
Negative and opposite forms
horizontal adjective B1 horizontally adverb
Advanced or less common
verticality noun
Semi

vertical takeoff

1
/vˈɚtɪkəl tˈeɪkˌɔf/
fixed phrase technical

aircraft ascent straight upward

When an aircraft goes up into the air without moving forward first.

Mifano
  • The jet is capable of vertical takeoff and landing.
  • Vertical takeoff allows planes to operate from small areas.

vertical integration

1
/vˈɚtɪkəl ˌɪntɪɡɹˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase business

control over multiple production stages

When one company owns different steps in making and selling a product.

Mifano
  • The company pursued vertical integration to control its supply chain.
  • Vertical integration can reduce costs and improve efficiency.

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