Muundo wa matumizi:
to weave [material] (from [threads/fibers])
She weaves beautiful scarves on a small loom.
Gyönyörű sálakat sző egy kis szövőszéken.
The villagers still weave baskets by hand for the market.
A falubeliek még mindig kézzel fonnak kosarakat a piacra.
This fabric is woven from silk and cotton.
They weave the threads tightly to make the cloth stronger.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
My grandmother weaves clothes at home.
A nagymamám otthon ruhának való anyagot sző.
He learns how to weave a small basket.
Azt tanulja, hogyan kell kis kosarat fonni.
The woman weaves a rug on the floor.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners often confuse "weave" with "knit" or "sew". "Weave" means to cross threads or strips over and under each other to make a piece of material, while "knit" uses yarn with needles, and "sew" means to join pieces of fabric with a needle and thread. Another common mistake is verb forms: the past tense is "wove" and the past participle is "woven", not *weaved* in this sense.
Maana
interlace threads to make material
Miunganiko ya maneno
weave cloth
|weave a basket
|weave a rug
|weave fabric
|weave by hand
|weave on a loom
Visawe
interlace (More general and technical; does not strongly suggest making cloth.)
|
plait (Often used for hair or straw; less common for making fabric.)
Vinyume
unravel (Describes taking apart woven or knitted threads, the opposite of creating woven material.)
Mada
crafts
|work
|objects
|clothing
|arts_entertainment
Ufafanuzi
to make cloth or other things by crossing threads or strips over and under each other
To make cloth, baskets, or similar materials by interlacing threads, fibers, or strips over and under each other.
Muundo wa matumizi:
to weave through [people/traffic/objects]
The cyclist wove through the heavy traffic.
A kerékpáros cikázva haladt a sűrű forgalomban.
She wove through the crowd to reach the stage.
Az embereket kerülgetve jutott el a színpadig a tömegen át.
The drunk driver was weaving all over the road.
We had to weave around parked cars to get through the street.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The boy weaves through the people in the market.
A fiú a piacon az embereket kerülgetve halad.
Cars weave through traffic in the city.
Az autók cikázva haladnak a városi forgalomban.
She weaves around the chairs to get to the door.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse "weave" with "wave" because they sound similar. "Weave" is about movement through space, often in a zigzag line, while "wave" usually means moving your hand or something back and forth. Some learners also say *drive zigzag* instead of "weave through traffic".
Maana
move in and out while going
Miunganiko ya maneno
weave through traffic
|weave through the crowd
|weave in and out
|cars weaving
|weave around obstacles
Visawe
zigzag (Focuses on the shape of the path; less on moving between other things.)
|
thread (As in "thread your way"; slightly more formal and careful in tone.)
Vinyume
go straight (Describes moving without changing direction or going around obstacles, the opposite of weaving through them.)
Mada
movement
|transport
|daily life
|transportation
|daily_life
Ufafanuzi
to move forward by going in and out between people, cars, or things
To move forward by repeatedly changing direction in order to pass between people, vehicles, or other obstacles.
Muundo wa matumizi:
to weave [a story/plot/explanation] (into [something])
The author weaves several plot lines into one powerful novel.
Az író több cselekményszálat sző össze egyetlen nagy hatású regénnyé.
He skillfully weaves history and fiction in his book.
Ügyesen szövi össze a történelmet és a fikciót a könyvében.
The speaker wove personal stories into her presentation to keep the audience interested.
The film weaves together themes of family, loss, and hope.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The writer weaves many short stories into one book.
Az író sok rövid történetet sző össze egyetlen könyvvé.
The teacher weaves jokes into his lesson.
A tanár vicceket is belesző az órájába.
The movie weaves love and war into one story.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may try to say *build a story* or *mix a story* in contexts where native speakers prefer "weave a story" or "weave something into a story". Also, they sometimes forget the object and say *He weaves well* when they mean "He weaves stories well" or "He weaves ideas together well."
Maana
combine elements into a rich story
Miunganiko ya maneno
weave a story
|weave a tale
|weave a narrative
|weave a plot
|weave together ideas
|weave themes into
Visawe
interweave (More formal and technical; strongly emphasizes the mixing of elements.)
|
blend (Suggests mixing things smoothly; less focus on complexity and structure.)
Vinyume
separate (Means to keep things apart or take them apart, the opposite of combining them into one story or explanation.)
Mada
communication
|art
|media
|arts_entertainment
Ufafanuzi
to make a story or explanation by bringing many ideas or details together in a careful way
To create a story, explanation, or complex whole by carefully combining many details, ideas, or elements.
Muundo wa matumizi:
to get/wear [a weave]
She decided to get a weave for the wedding.
Úgy döntött, hogy póthajat rakat az esküvőre.
Her weave looks very natural and suits her face.
A póthaja nagyon természetesnek hat, és jól illik az arcához.
The salon specializes in sew-in weaves.
He spent hours maintaining his weave so it would last longer.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
She has a long black weave.
Hosszú fekete póthaja van.
I will get a new weave next week.
Jövő héten új póthajat rakatok.
Her weave is soft and shiny.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse "weave" with "wig". A wig is a full head of hair you can take off, while a weave is hair that is attached to your own hair, often by sewing or braiding. Some also incorrectly use a plural *hairs* and say *many weaves* when talking about individual strands, instead of using the uncountable noun "hair".
Maana
hairstyle with hair extensions
Miunganiko ya maneno
get a weave
|wear a weave
|sew-in weave
|full weave
|hair weave
Visawe
hair extensions (More general; can refer to clip-in or other methods, not only styles called a "weave".)
Vinyume
natural hair (Refers to hair without added pieces, the opposite of using a weave.)
Mada
appearance
|fashion
|daily life
|body
|daily_life
Ufafanuzi
a hairstyle where extra hair is put into your own hair to make it longer or thicker
A hairstyle in which extra hair, either artificial or natural, is attached to a person’s own hair to add length or volume.
Muundo wa matumizi:
the [tight/loose/plain] weave of [fabric]
This cloth has a very tight weave and feels heavy.
Ennek az anyagnak nagyon sűrű a szövése, és nehéznek érződik.
The loose weave makes the fabric breathable in hot weather.
A laza szövés miatt az anyag jól szellőzik meleg időben.
Twill weave is strong and durable, so it's used for jeans.
The fine weave of this shirt gives it a smooth texture.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
This shirt has a fine weave.
Ez az ing finom szövésű.
A tight weave keeps you warm.
A sűrű szövés melegen tart.
The weave of this cloth is open.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may use "pattern" when they really mean the structure of the threads, for example saying *a strong pattern* instead of "a tight weave". "Pattern" usually refers to printed designs like stripes or flowers, not to how the threads cross.
Maana
structure or pattern of fabric
Miunganiko ya maneno
tight weave
|loose weave
|plain weave
|twill weave
|open weave
Visawe
texture (Refers more generally to surface feel; only sometimes overlaps with the specific thread pattern.)
Vinyume
knit (Describes fabric made by looping yarn rather than weaving threads, a contrasting method of construction.)
Mada
crafts
|design
|objects
|clothing
|arts_entertainment
Ufafanuzi
the way threads cross each other in cloth
The pattern or structure formed by the way threads or fibers are interlaced in a fabric.
Muundo wa matumizi:
to weave [extensions/extra hair] into [someone]'s hair
The stylist wove blonde extensions into her hair.
A fodrász szőke póttincseket dolgozott a hajába.
They carefully weave the hair close to the scalp.
Óvatosan, a fejbőrhöz közel dolgozzák be a póthajat.
She had her hair woven for the photo shoot.
The salon can weave colored strands into your natural hair.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The hairdresser weaves long hair into her short hair.
A fodrász hosszú póthajat dolgoz a rövid hajába.
He weaves red strands into her black hair.
Piros tincseket dolgoz bele a fekete hajába.
She will weave extensions into my hair.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes use the regular past tense *weaved* ("She *weaved* my hair") for this salon meaning because it feels separate from the cloth sense. Many speakers still use the irregular forms "wove" and "woven" here, although "weaved" is also heard informally.
Maana
attach extra hair to hair
Miunganiko ya maneno
weave hair
|weave in extensions
|weave extensions into
|have your hair woven
Visawe
attach extensions (Directly names the action; more explanatory and less tied to salon jargon.)
Vinyume
remove extensions (Describes taking the added hair out, the opposite of weaving it in.)
Mada
appearance
|fashion
|daily life
|body
|daily_life
Ufafanuzi
to put extra hair into someone’s own hair to make it longer or thicker
To attach artificial or extra natural hair to someone’s own hair, often by sewing or braiding, in order to create a weave hairstyle.
Muundo wa matumizi:
a [slight/drunken/gentle] weave
The car's slight weave worried the police officer.
Az autó enyhe kacsázása aggasztotta a rendőrt.
I could see a drunken weave in his walk.
Látszott a járásán a részeges imbolygás.
The boat moved with a gentle weave on the waves.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The car has a strange weave on the road.
Az autó furcsán kacsázik az úton.
His walk has a slow weave after drinking.
Ivás után lassan imbolyogva jár.
The boat makes a small weave in the water.
Maana
side-to-side unsteady movement
Miunganiko ya maneno
a slight weave
|a drunken weave
|the car's weave
Visawe
zigzag (Describes a repeated left-right movement; more about the path than the quality of steadiness.)
Vinyume
straight line (Moving without side-to-side motion, the opposite of a weave.)
Mada
movement
|transport
|core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi
a side-to-side way of moving forward, often not straight or steady
A movement in which someone or something goes from side to side while moving forward, often in an unsteady way.