whereas
gb/wɛɹˈæz/ us/wɛɹˈæz/
B1
Kiingereza
~ 1600
míg, tekintettel arra, hogy
B1
FORMAL
1
míg
A2
Muundo wa matumizi:
[clause] whereas [clause]
She enjoys outdoor activities, whereas he prefers staying indoors.
Az egyikük szereti a szabadtéri programokat, míg a másik inkább bent marad.
Whereas the old policy was strict, the new one is more flexible.
Míg a régi szabályzat szigorú volt, az új rugalmasabb.
The south of the country is hot and dry, whereas the north is cool and wet.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I like coffee, whereas my friend likes tea.
Én a kávét szeretem, míg a barátom a teát.
He is tall, whereas his brother is short.
Ő magas, míg a testvére alacsony.
The first movie was exciting, whereas the second was boring.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'whereas' with 'because'. 'Whereas' shows contrast, not cause.
Maana
Used to contrast two facts
Miunganiko ya maneno
whereas in fact
|whereas others
|whereas before
Visawe
while (Less formal; more common in everyday speech when showing contrast.)
|
although (Can introduce contrast, but often emphasizes concession rather than simple difference.)
Vinyume
because (Introduces a reason instead of a contrast.)
Mada
writing
|law
|logic
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi
Used to show a difference between two things or facts.
Used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or seems to contradict something just mentioned.
C1
FORMAL
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
Whereas [clause], [main clause]
Whereas the tenant has paid the rent on time, the landlord agrees to renew the lease.
Tekintettel arra, hogy a bérlő időben megfizette a bérleti díjat, a bérbeadó beleegyezik a bérleti szerződés meghosszabbításába.
Whereas the committee has reviewed the proposal, it now recommends approval.
Tekintettel arra, hogy a bizottság megvizsgálta a javaslatot, most annak jóváhagyását javasolja.
Whereas it is necessary to protect public health, new regulations are hereby enacted.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
Whereas John worked for the company for ten years, he will get a bonus.
Tekintettel arra, hogy John tíz évig dolgozott a vállalatnál, bónuszt fog kapni.
Whereas the law requires it, the company must provide safety equipment.
Tekintettel arra, hogy a törvény ezt előírja, a vállalatnak biztonsági felszerelést kell biztosítania.
Whereas the school has more funds, it will buy new computers.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may overuse this in casual speech; it is mainly for formal writing.
Maana
Intro to statement in formal docs
Miunganiko ya maneno
whereas the parties agree
|whereas it is deemed
Visawe
given that (Can introduce background facts but is less formal and not typical in legal drafting.)
Mada
law
|government
|communication
Ufafanuzi
In legal or formal writing, used to give facts before the main point.
Used at the beginning of clauses in formal or legal documents to introduce background facts before the main statement.
Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
whereas
IPA
GB/wɛɹˈæz/
US/wɛɹˈæz/
Silabi na mkazo
where - as (silabi 2)
Stress on 2nd syllable (as)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
- Base: whereas
- Plural: whereases
Familia ya neno
Semi
whereas clause
1/wɛɹˈæz klˈɔz/
fixed phrase
formal
'Whereas' section in legal docs
A part of a legal or formal document that starts with 'whereas' and gives background information.
Mifano
- The contract begins with a whereas clause outlining the agreement's background.
- Each whereas clause explains a fact before the main terms are listed.