Kiingereza

alarm

gb/əlˈɑɹm/ us/əlˈɑɹm/
A2 Kiingereza
~ 4200
Maana
maana 0
Nomino A2 entity
1

Device giving warning signal

A machine that makes a loud sound to warn you or to tell you it is time for something.

Muundo wa matumizi: set [an alarm] for [a time]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'alarm' (device) with 'alert' (message or state of readiness).
Visawe
alert (Often used for any kind of warning system, not just physical devices.)
Vinyume
silence (Refers to turning off or removing the sound of an alarm.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
alarm clock |set an alarm |fire alarm |car alarm |burglar alarm
Mada
daily life |safety |technology |daily_life
Mifano
  • I set my alarm for 6:30 a.m.
  • The smoke alarm went off in the kitchen.
  • The car alarm started blaring when someone touched the door.
  • She forgot to turn off her alarm before the weekend.
  • The fire alarm alerted everyone in the building.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • My alarm rings at seven.
  • The fire alarm is very loud.
  • I need a new alarm clock.
  • The alarm tells me when to wake up.
Nomino B1 state
2

Fear caused by sudden danger

A sudden strong feeling of fear or worry because something bad might happen.

Muundo wa matumizi: cause [someone] alarm
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may confuse this with 'alert' as a warning rather than a feeling.
Visawe
fear (A general term for being afraid; 'alarm' suggests suddenness and urgency.)
Vinyume
calm (The absence of fear or worry.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
look of alarm |cause alarm |express alarm
Mada
emotions |safety |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • She looked at him in alarm when he shouted.
  • There was growing public alarm over the spread of the disease.
  • He felt a surge of alarm when he heard the explosion.
  • Her sudden cry caused great alarm among the passengers.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • He shouted in alarm.
  • I felt alarm when I saw the fire.
  • The news caused alarm in the town.
Kitenzi B1 action
3

Cause someone to feel afraid suddenly

To make someone suddenly feel fear or worry.

Muundo wa matumizi: alarm [someone] with [something]
Visawe
frighten ('Frighten' can be less urgent; 'alarm' often suggests unexpectedness.)
Vinyume
reassure (To remove fear or worry.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
deeply alarmed |alarmed by news
Mada
emotions |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • The sudden noise alarmed the children.
  • She was alarmed by the rapid change in his condition.
  • The report has alarmed many investors.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • The loud sound alarmed me.
  • The news alarmed my parents.
  • I was alarmed by the smoke.
Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
alarm
IPA
GB/əlˈɑɹm/
US/əlˈɑɹm/
Silabi na mkazo
alarm (silabi 1)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
  • Base: alarm
  • Plural: alarm, alarms
Verb
  • Base: alarm
  • 3rd Person Singular: alarms
  • Present Participle: alarming
  • Past: alarmed
Familia ya neno
Forms
alarms noun alarming verb B2 alarmed verb
Related words
alarmingly adverb
Advanced or less common
alarmist noun
Semi

raise the alarm

1
/ɹˈeɪz ðə əlˈɑɹm/
fixed phrase

Warn others about danger

To tell people there is danger so they can act quickly.

Mifano
  • A villager raised the alarm when he saw smoke coming from the forest.
  • She raised the alarm after noticing the intruder in the building.

set off an alarm

1
/sˈɛt ˈɔf ən əlˈɑɹm/
fixed phrase

Make an alarm start working

To cause a warning device to start making noise or giving a signal.

Mifano
  • Opening that door will set off the alarm.
  • The burglars set off the car alarm as they tried to break in.

sound the alarm

1
/sˈaʊnd ðə əlˈɑɹm/
fixed phrase

Start an alarm or give warning

To make an alarm start making noise, or to tell people about danger publicly.

Mifano
  • The guard sounded the alarm when he saw the fire.
  • Scientists are sounding the alarm about climate change.

false alarm

1
/fˈɔls əlˈɑɹm/
fixed phrase

Untrue warning or alert

A warning or call for help that turns out not to be real.

Mifano
  • We evacuated the building, but it was a false alarm.
  • The smoke turned out to be from a barbecue—it was a false alarm.
  • The smoke detector went off, but it was just a false alarm.
  • We evacuated for nothing; it was a false alarm.

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