Kiingereza

artifice

gb/ˈɑɹtəfɪs/ us/ˈɑɹtəfɪs/
C1 Kiingereza
Maana
maana 0
Nomino formal C1 entity
1

a clever trick to deceive

a clever trick used to fool people

Muundo wa matumizi: [an] artifice to [do something]; through/by artifice
Kosa la kawaida:
Often confused with artifact (an object) or artificial (not natural).
Visawe
trick (More general and everyday; less formal.) | ruse (Emphasizes a deceptive plan, often short-term.) | stratagem (Suggests a planned tactic, often in politics or conflict.)
Vinyume
honesty (Direct truthfulness rather than deception.) | candor (Open, frank speech with no attempt to mislead.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
a clever artifice |a legal artifice |a political artifice |a marketing artifice |a transparent artifice |a calculated artifice |an artifice to avoid taxes |an artifice to gain time |through artifice |mere artifice
Mada
crime |politics |business |law |communication
Mifano
  • The charity was a front—an artifice to move stolen money.
  • He used a legal artifice to delay the eviction for months.
  • Her sudden tears felt like an artifice designed to win sympathy.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • It was an artifice to confuse the public.
  • He saw through her artifice.
Nomino formal C1 entity
2

a contrived device for effect

a technique that feels planned or not natural, used to create an effect

Muundo wa matumizi: [adjective] artifice; the artifice of [a work/argument]
Kosa la kawaida:
In reviews, artifice often means “contrived technique,” not necessarily “a lie.”
Visawe
device (Neutral term for a technique; less critical in tone.) | contrivance (Often implies something forced or unnatural.) | gimmick (More informal; suggests a showy, attention-grabbing device.)
Vinyume
naturalism (A style aiming for natural, lifelike presentation rather than contrived effects.) | simplicity (Lack of elaborate technique or manipulation.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
narrative artifice |literary artifice |dramatic artifice |cinematic artifice |a stylistic artifice |a structural artifice |a clever artifice |a clumsy artifice |an obvious artifice |a theatrical artifice
Mada
arts |media |literature |education |communication
Mifano
  • The sudden amnesia felt like a narrative artifice rather than a believable twist.
  • The director uses a clever cinematic artifice to show two timelines at once.
  • She dismissed the comparison as a rhetorical artifice that distracts from the facts.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • Some readers dislike obvious artifice in stories.
Nomino formal C1 property
3

insincere or affected behavior

behavior that is not sincere or is too carefully made

Muundo wa matumizi: without artifice; beneath/behind the artifice of [something]
Kosa la kawaida:
This meaning is close to “pretence,” not “a physical object.”
Visawe
pretense (Directly focuses on pretending or putting on a false show.) | affectation (Emphasizes unnatural, performative manners or style.) | insincerity (General lack of genuine feeling or truth.)
Vinyume
sincerity (Genuine feeling without pretense.) | authenticity (Being real and true to oneself rather than performing.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
social artifice |the artifice of politeness |the artifice of charm |beneath the artifice |behind the artifice |stripped of artifice |free of artifice |full of artifice |sheer artifice |polite artifice
Mada
emotions |relationships |communication |society
Mifano
  • She spoke with a warmth that seemed free of artifice.
  • Behind the artifice of politeness, he was clearly irritated.
  • The interview was unusually direct, with very little artifice.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • I like her because she has no artifice.
Nomino literary C2 property
4

skillful craftsmanship or workmanship

high skill in making something

Muundo wa matumizi: the artifice of [a maker/craft]; [adjective] artifice
Kosa la kawaida:
In modern English this sense is less common; many listeners will first think of “deception.”
Visawe
craftsmanship (The most common modern word for skilled making.) | ingenuity (Focuses on cleverness in design or problem-solving.) | skill (Broader and more general.)
Vinyume
clumsiness (Lack of skill and control in making or doing.) | ineptitude (General inability or poor competence.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
remarkable artifice |great artifice |traditional artifice |mechanical artifice |the artifice of the builder |the artifice of the maker |human artifice |craft and artifice
Mada
arts |design |work |history
Mifano
  • The clock’s tiny gears reveal extraordinary artifice for its time.
  • The bridge is admired for the artifice of its construction.
  • Her embroidery shows patient artifice and precision.
Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
artifice
IPA
GB/ˈɑɹtəfɪs/
US/ˈɑɹtəfɪs/
Silabi na mkazo
ar - ti - fice (silabi 3)
Stress on 1st syllable (ar)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
  • Base: artifice
  • Plural: artifice, artifices
Familia ya neno
Forms
artifices noun
Core family
artificial adjective A2 artificially adverb B2
Related words
artful adjective B2 artfully adverb artifact noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
artless adjective
Advanced or less common
artificiality noun
Semi

with artifice

1
/wˈɪθ ˈɑɹtəfɪs/
fixed phrase formal

in a contrived or deceptive way

using tricks or an unnatural style

Mifano
  • The product is presented with artifice, promising results it can’t deliver.
  • He told the story with artifice, leaving out the parts that made him look bad.
  • The scene is staged with artifice to heighten the tension.

without artifice

1
/wɪðˈaʊt ˈɑɹtəfɪs/
fixed phrase formal

in a natural, sincere way

honestly and naturally, not pretending

Mifano
  • She answered the question without artifice.
  • The memoir is written without artifice, and that honesty is its strength.
  • He greeted us without artifice, as if we were old friends.

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