Kiingereza

ask

gb/ˈæsk/ us/ˈæsk/
A1 Kiingereza
~ 200
Maana
maana 0
Kitenzi A1 action
1

Request information

To say something to get an answer or information from someone.

Muundo wa matumizi: to ask [someone] [something]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ask' with 'question' as a verb; 'question' can mean to doubt or challenge, not just request information.
Visawe
inquire (More formal and often used in official or written contexts.)
Vinyume
answer (To provide the information requested, opposite of asking.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
ask a question |ask for details |ask about |ask directly |ask politely
Mada
communication |daily life |education
Mifano
  • She asked the teacher about the homework.
  • Can I ask you where the nearest station is?
  • He asked me what time the meeting starts.
  • We asked several people for directions.
  • They asked if we were enjoying our meal.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • I asked my friend his name.
  • She asked the man for help.
  • We asked the teacher a question.
  • He asked me where I live.
Kitenzi A1 action
2

Request something

To say that you want someone to give you something or do something for you.

Muundo wa matumizi: to ask [someone] for [something]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes omit 'for' when requesting an object, saying 'ask something' instead of 'ask for something'.
Visawe
request (Slightly more formal and polite in tone.)
Vinyume
offer (To present something voluntarily, without being asked.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
ask for help |ask for money |ask for permission |ask a favor |ask for advice
Mada
communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • I asked my boss for a day off.
  • She asked him for a glass of water.
  • They asked the waiter for the bill.
  • He asked his parents for advice on buying a car.
  • We asked the neighbors for help moving furniture.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • I asked my mom for food.
  • He asked the teacher for help.
  • She asked her friend for a pen.
  • We asked the man for directions.
Kitenzi A2 action
3

Invite someone

To tell someone you want them to come or join an activity.

Muundo wa matumizi: to ask [someone] to [do something]
Visawe
invite (Direct synonym; 'invite' is often used in more formal situations.)
Vinyume
exclude (To deliberately not include someone in an event or activity.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
ask to dinner |ask out on a date |ask to join |ask over
Mada
social |daily life |communication |relationships
Mifano
  • He asked her to join them for lunch.
  • They asked us to their wedding.
  • She asked him out on a date.
  • We asked some friends over for drinks.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • I asked my friend to play football.
  • She asked him to come to her party.
  • We asked them to eat dinner with us.
  • He asked her out.
Nomino B2 quantity
4

Requested price or amount

The amount of money someone wants for something they are selling.

Visawe
price (General term; 'ask' is more specific in sales or negotiation contexts.)
Vinyume
offer (In negotiation, the amount proposed by the buyer rather than the seller.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
high ask |low ask |final ask
Mada
business |commerce |finance
Mifano
  • The seller's ask was too high for us.
  • They lowered their ask after the inspection report.
  • Her ask for the painting was $5000.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • The ask was too high.
  • Their ask was $20.
  • He made an ask of $50.
Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
ask
IPA
GB/ˈæsk/
US/ˈæsk/
Silabi na mkazo
ask (silabi 1)
Stress on 1st syllable (ask)
Maumbo ya neno
Verb
  • Base: ask
  • 3rd Person Singular: asks
  • Present Participle: asking
  • Past: asked
Familia ya neno
Forms
asks verb asking verb asked verb
Related words
question noun A1 request verb B1 invite verb A2
Negative and opposite forms
unasked adjective B2
Advanced or less common
asker noun B2
Semi

ask around

1
/ˈæsk ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb

Request info from several people

To talk to different people to get information or help.

Mifano
  • I don't know the answer, but I'll ask around and find out.
  • She asked around to see if anyone had seen her cat.

ask out

1
/ˈæsk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Invite on a date

To invite someone to go somewhere with you in a romantic way.

Mifano
  • He finally asked her out after weeks of hesitation.
  • She was nervous when he asked her out.

don't ask

1
/dˈoʊnt ˈæsk/
fixed phrase informal

Refuse to give details when unpleasant/complicated

Used to say that you don't want to explain something because it is bad, strange, or complicated.

Mifano
  • 'How was your trip?' — 'Don't ask.'
  • Don't ask how much I spent on this.

if you ask me

1
/ˈɪf jˈu ˈæsk mˈi/
fixed phrase informal

Give personal opinion unasked

Used before saying your personal opinion about something, especially when it wasn't directly requested.

Mifano
  • If you ask me, that movie was way too long.
  • That was a bad decision, if you ask me.

ask for trouble

1
/ˈæsk fɚ tɹˈʌbəl/
idiom informal

Do something likely to cause problems

To do something that will probably cause problems for you.

Mifano
  • Not wearing a helmet is just asking for trouble.
  • If you keep lying to her, you're asking for trouble.

ask for trouble

2
/ˈæsk fɚ tɹˈʌbəl/
idiom

Do something likely to cause trouble

To do something that will probably cause problems or danger for yourself.

Mifano
  • Walking alone at night in that area is just asking for trouble.
  • If you don't back up your files, you're asking for trouble.

Karibu tena!

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