Kiingereza

ban

gb/bˈæn/ us/bˈæn/
B1 Kiingereza
~ 2800
Maana
maana 0
Kitenzi B1 action
1

Officially forbid something

To say by law or rule that something must not be done or used.

Muundo wa matumizi: to ban [something]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ban' with 'cancel'. 'Ban' means to forbid something, not just to stop it temporarily.
Visawe
prohibit (More formal and legalistic; often interchangeable but slightly more formal.) | forbid (Slightly broader and can be personal as well as official.)
Vinyume
allow (Indicates permission is granted rather than refused.) | permit (Formal way to indicate something is allowed.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
ban smoking |ban sales |ban use |ban imports |ban entry
Mada
law |politics |daily life |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • The government plans to ban the sale of flavored cigarettes.
  • The school decided to ban cell phones during class.
  • Several countries have banned the use of this pesticide.
  • They banned smoking in all public buildings.
  • The app was banned for violating privacy laws.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • The city will ban cars in the park.
  • My parents banned me from watching that movie.
  • The school banned junk food in the cafeteria.
  • They banned smoking in restaurants.
  • The store banned plastic bags.
Nomino B1 entity
2

An official prohibition

A rule or law that says you cannot do or use something.

Muundo wa matumizi: a ban on [something]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may confuse 'ban' (the noun) with 'fine'. A ban is about forbidding, not about paying money as punishment.
Visawe
prohibition (More formal; often used in legal contexts.)
Vinyume
permission (The state of being allowed to do something.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
impose a ban |lift a ban |a total ban |a temporary ban |a travel ban
Mada
law |politics |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • There is a ban on bringing food into the theater.
  • The government imposed a ban on fishing in the lake.
  • The travel ban affected thousands of tourists.
  • They called for a ban on single-use plastics.
  • The city lifted the ban after public protests.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • There is a ban on smoking here.
  • The school has a ban on hats in class.
  • The city made a ban on loud music at night.
  • They put a ban on plastic bags.
  • We hope the ban will end soon.
Kitenzi informal B1 action
3

Remove someone from participating

To stop someone from joining or taking part in something because of rules or bad behavior.

Muundo wa matumizi: to ban [someone] from [activity/place]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ban' with 'block'. 'Ban' implies an official rule or punishment, while 'block' can be just technical access prevention.
Visawe
suspend (Temporarily stop someone from participating; may not be permanent.) | expel (Remove completely, often from an institution; more formal.)
Vinyume
admit (Allow someone to enter or participate.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
ban a player |ban a user |ban a member
Mada
sports |internet |law |relationships |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • The club banned him from entering after repeated fights.
  • She was banned from the forum for breaking the rules.
  • The player was banned for two games after the foul.
  • They banned several users for posting spam.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • They banned him from the game.
  • She was banned from the library for one week.
  • The website banned my account.
  • He was banned from the team for cheating.
Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
ban
IPA
GB/bˈæn/
US/bˈæn/
Silabi na mkazo
ban (silabi 1)
Stress on 1st syllable (ban)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
  • Base: ban
  • Plural: bans
Verb
  • Base: ban
  • 3rd Person Singular: bans
  • Present Participle: banning
  • Past: banned
Familia ya neno
Forms
bans noun banning verb banned verb
Related words
banish verb B2 banishment noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
unban verb
Advanced or less common
bannable adjective
Vidokezo muhimu
  • Irregular present participle: banning Verb
  • Irregular past: banned Verb
Semi

ban on

1
/bˈæn ˈɔn/
fixed phrase

Official prohibition of something

A rule or law that says you cannot do or use something.

Mifano
  • There is a ban on smoking in this building.
  • The city announced a ban on fireworks during the dry season.

impose a ban

1
/ɪmpˈoʊz ə bˈæn/
fixed phrase

Put an official prohibition into effect

To start a rule or law that says something cannot be done or used.

Mifano
  • The government will impose a ban on plastic bags next year.
  • They imposed a ban on large gatherings during the outbreak.

lift a ban

1
/lˈɪft ə bˈæn/
fixed phrase

Remove an official prohibition

To end a rule or law that stopped something from being done or used.

Mifano
  • The city lifted the ban on street performances.
  • They decided to lift the ban after reviewing the evidence.

Karibu tena!

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