Kiingereza

common

gb/kˈɑmən/ us/kˈɑmən/
A2 Kiingereza
~ 600
Maana
maana 0
adjective A2 property
1

frequent or widespread

Happening a lot or in many places.

Muundo wa matumizi: [something] is common
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'common' with 'normal'; 'common' means frequent or widespread, while 'normal' means usual or expected in a given situation.
Visawe
frequent (Similar in meaning but focuses more on how often something happens.) | widespread (Emphasizes that something exists in many places or among many people.)
Vinyume
rare (Describes something that does not happen often or exists in few places.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
common problem |common practice |common mistake |common interest |common feature
Mada
daily life |society |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • It’s common for people to check their phones before bed.
  • This plant is common in the southern regions of the country.
  • Noise complaints are common in this neighborhood.
  • It’s a common belief that breakfast is the most important meal.
  • Common mistakes can be avoided with careful proofreading.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • It is common to eat rice in my country.
  • Rain is common in the spring.
  • Dogs are common pets.
  • English is a common language in business.
adjective B1 property
2

shared by others

Owned or used by more than one person or group.

Muundo wa matumizi: [something] is common to [someone/something]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may confuse 'common' with 'public'; 'common' means shared, while 'public' means open to everyone without restriction.
Visawe
shared (Directly emphasizes that something is divided among people.) | mutual (Often used when both sides equally share feelings or interests.)
Vinyume
exclusive (Restricted to one person or group only.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
common ground |common interest |common goal |common area
Mada
society |relationships |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • The two countries share many common values.
  • We need to find some common ground to move forward.
  • They have a common goal of improving education.
  • The apartment building has a common laundry room.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • We have a common hobby: painting.
  • The two towns have a common history.
  • The students share a common classroom.
  • We work toward a common goal.
adjective B2 property
3

ordinary or not special

Ordinary, not special or different from others.

Muundo wa matumizi: [someone/something] is common
Visawe
ordinary (Neutral term for not special or unusual.) | typical (Highlights being representative of the usual case.)
Vinyume
elite (Refers to people with superior status or ability.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
common man |common folk |common soldier
Mada
society |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • He rose from a common background to become a leader.
  • The novel tells the story of a common soldier during the war.
  • Common folk rarely had access to such luxuries.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • She was born into a common family.
  • He is just a common worker.
  • I am a common student at the university.
Nomino C1 entity
4

public land area for community use

Land that everyone in a village or town can use.

Visawe
green (Used in British English for a grassy public area in a village or town.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
village common |town common
Mada
geography |nature |daily_life
Mifano
  • The villagers gathered on the common for the festival.
  • Cows grazed freely on the village common.
  • The protest was held on the town common.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • Children play on the village common.
  • People meet on the town common.
  • She walked across the common to the shop.
Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
common
IPA
GB/kˈɑmən/
US/kˈɑmən/
Silabi na mkazo
com - mon (silabi 2)
Stress on 1st syllable (com)
Maumbo ya neno
Adjective
  • Base: common
  • Comparative: commoner
  • Superlative: commonest
Noun
  • Base: common
  • Plural: commons
Familia ya neno
Forms
commons noun commoner adjective commonest adjective
Core family
commonly adverb B1
Related words
commonplace adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
uncommon adjective B2 uncommonly adverb
Advanced or less common
commonality noun commonness noun
Semi

common ground

1
/kˈɑmən ɡɹˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

shared understanding or agreement basis

An area of agreement between people who disagree about other things.

Mifano
  • Negotiators worked hard to find common ground on trade issues.
  • We need to establish some common ground before we can move forward.

in common

1
/ˈɪn kˈɑmən/
fixed phrase

sharing characteristics or interests

When two or more people have the same interests, experiences, etc.

Mifano
  • We have a lot in common when it comes to music.
  • The two cities have little in common apart from their size.

the commons

1
/ðə kˈɑmənz/
fixed phrase

collective resources for public use

Things like land, air, and water that everyone can use and share.

Mifano
  • Overfishing is a classic example of the tragedy of the commons.
  • The park is part of the city's commons and open to all.

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