concrete
gb/kˈɑŋkɹit/ us/kˈɑŋkɹit/
A2
Kiingereza
~ 3900
Maana
maana 0
Nomino
A2
entity
1
Hard building material
A hard material made from cement, water, sand, and stones, used to build things.
Muundo wa matumizi:
[something] made of concrete
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cement' with 'concrete'. Cement is only one part of concrete.
Visawe
cement (Cement is the powder ingredient used to make concrete; not the final material.)
Vinyume
timber (Timber is a building material made from wood, not stone-like concrete.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
pour concrete
|set concrete
|reinforced concrete
|concrete block
|concrete slab
Mada
construction
|materials
|engineering
|housing
|work
|science
Mifano
- The workers poured concrete to form the building's foundation.
- The path was made of smooth concrete.
- Reinforced concrete is stronger than plain concrete.
- They laid a concrete floor in the garage.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
- The wall is made of concrete.
- They use concrete to make the road.
- Concrete is very strong.
- He poured concrete into the hole.
adjective
B1
property
2
Real and physical
Something you can see or touch, not just an idea.
Muundo wa matumizi:
concrete [thing/example/result]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may think 'concrete' only means the building material and miss its use for 'real' things.
Visawe
tangible (Tangible often means something that can be touched or clearly felt; slightly broader than 'concrete'.)
Vinyume
abstract (Abstract means existing as an idea or concept only, without physical form.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
concrete example
|concrete evidence
|concrete result
Mada
descriptions
|philosophy
|core_vocabulary
|science
Mifano
- She gave a concrete example to support her point.
- We need concrete evidence before making an arrest.
- The plan lacks any concrete details.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
- He gave a concrete example.
- We need concrete facts.
- This is a concrete plan.
Kitenzi
technical
B2
action
3
Cover with concrete
To put concrete on something to make it hard and solid.
Muundo wa matumizi:
to concrete [an area/surface]
Visawe
pave (Pave can refer to covering with other materials like asphalt, not just concrete.)
Vinyume
excavate (Excavate means to remove earth or material, opposite of covering with concrete.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
concrete over
|concrete surface
Mada
construction
|materials
|housing
|work
Mifano
- They decided to concrete over the old garden.
- The driveway will be concreted next week.
- The workers concreted the area to make a new parking lot.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
- They will concrete the road.
- We concreted the floor yesterday.
- The workers will concrete the path.
Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
concrete
IPA
GB/kˈɑŋkɹit/
US/kˈɑŋkɹit/
Silabi na mkazo
con - crete (silabi 2)
Stress on 1st syllable (con)
Maumbo ya neno
Adjective
- Base: concrete
Noun
- Base: concrete
- Plural: concrete
Verb
- Base: concrete
- 3rd Person Singular: concretes
- Present Participle: concreting
- Past: concreted
Familia ya neno
Forms
concretes
verb
concreting
verb
concreted
verb
Related words
concretely
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
abstract
adjective B2
Semi
reinforced concrete
1/ɹˌiɪnfˈɔɹst kˈɑŋkɹit/
fixed phrase
technical
Concrete with steel reinforcement
Concrete that has steel inside to make it stronger.
Mifano
- The bridge was built using reinforced concrete.
- Reinforced concrete is common in tall buildings.
set in concrete
4/sˈɛt ˈɪn kˈɑŋkɹit/
idiom
Fixed and unchangeable
Not possible to change; permanent.
Mifano
- The schedule is not set in concrete yet.
- Our plans are set in concrete now, so we can't make changes.
concrete jungle
2/kˈɑŋkɹit d͡ʒˈʌŋɡəl/
idiom
city of concrete buildings
A city area with many big buildings and almost no trees or green places, often seen as ugly or hard to live in.
Mifano
- He grew up in a concrete jungle with hardly any parks.
- Tourists are often surprised by how much green space there is in what looks like a concrete jungle from above.
- She misses the trees and hates living in a concrete jungle.
concrete jungle
3/kˈɑŋkɹit d͡ʒˈʌŋɡəl/
idiom
informal
Crowded urban area
A city area with many buildings and very few trees or plants.
Mifano
- He moved from a small town to the concrete jungle of New York City.
- Some people love living in a concrete jungle; others find it stressful.