Kiingereza

essential

gb/ɪsˈɛnʃəl/ us/ɪsˈɛnʃəl/
B1 Kiingereza
~ 1200
Maana
maana 0
adjective B1 property
1

Completely necessary or very important

Very important and needed; you cannot do without it.

Muundo wa matumizi: [something] is essential for/to [something]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'essential' with 'important'. While all essentials are important, 'essential' means absolutely necessary, not just helpful.
Visawe
crucial (Slightly more urgent or decisive in tone, often used for critical moments.) | vital (Emphasizes necessity for survival or success.)
Vinyume
optional (Implies something is not required.) | unnecessary (Direct opposite, meaning not needed at all.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
absolutely essential |essential part |essential requirement |essential information |essential skills
Mada
daily life |work |education |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • Water is essential for all forms of life.
  • It is essential to wear a helmet when riding a bike.
  • Good communication is essential to a healthy relationship.
  • Experience in customer service is essential for this job.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • Water is essential for people and animals.
  • A passport is essential for travel to another country.
  • It is essential to eat healthy food every day.
  • Good shoes are essential for running.
Nomino B1 entity
2

A basic and necessary thing

Something that is very important and needed.

Muundo wa matumizi: the essentials of [something]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes use 'essentials' to describe luxuries they personally value; it should mean things truly needed.
Visawe
necessity (General term for something needed; can be less absolute in some contexts.)
Vinyume
luxury (Something desirable but not necessary.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
basic essentials |carry the essentials |pack the essentials |the bare essentials
Mada
daily life |travel |survival |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • She packed only the essentials for the trip.
  • Food, water, and shelter are essentials for survival.
  • Understanding the essentials of grammar is important for writing well.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • We bought the essentials for the picnic.
  • Water is one of the essentials of life.
  • I only carry the essentials in my bag.
adjective B2 property
3

Belonging to the basic nature of something

Part of the basic nature of something; cannot be removed without changing it.

Muundo wa matumizi: an essential part/feature of [something]
Visawe
intrinsic (More formal, emphasizes being inherent by nature.)
Vinyume
accidental (Formal term meaning not part of the inherent nature.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
essential quality |essential feature |essential character
Mada
philosophy |science |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • Freedom of speech is an essential feature of democracy.
  • Patience is an essential quality in a good teacher.
  • Understanding is essential to any successful relationship.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • Air is an essential part of life.
  • Kindness is an essential part of being a good friend.
  • Water is an essential part of our body.
Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
essential
IPA
GB/ɪsˈɛnʃəl/
US/ɪsˈɛnʃəl/
Silabi na mkazo
es - sen - tial (silabi 3)
Stress on 2nd syllable (sen)
Maumbo ya neno
Adjective
  • Base: essential
Noun
  • Base: essential
  • Plural: essentials
Familia ya neno
Forms
essentials noun
Core family
essence noun B2 essentially adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
nonessential adjective inessential adjective
Advanced or less common
essentialism noun essentialist noun
Semi

bare essentials

1
/bˈɛɹ ɪsˈɛnʃəlz/
fixed phrase

Only the most necessary things

Only the things you really need; nothing extra.

Mifano
  • We only took the bare essentials on our camping trip.
  • After the fire, they were left with just the bare essentials.

essential oils

1
/ɪsˈɛnʃəl ˈɔɪlz/
fixed phrase

Concentrated plant extracts with aroma

Strong liquids from plants that have a special smell or taste, used in perfumes, food, or medicine.

Mifano
  • Lavender and peppermint are popular essential oils used in aromatherapy.
  • She added a few drops of essential oil to the bath.

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