Kiingereza

expect

gb/ɪkspˈɛkt/ us/ɪkspˈɛkt/
A2 Kiingereza
~ 400
Maana
maana 0
Kitenzi A2 state
1

Believe something will happen

To think that something will happen.

Muundo wa matumizi: to expect [something] to [verb]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'expect' with 'hope'; 'hope' expresses desire, while 'expect' expresses belief about likelihood.
Visawe
anticipate (Slightly more formal; often implies preparing for something.)
Vinyume
doubt (Means to feel uncertain or believe something is unlikely.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
expect results |expect trouble |expect a call |expect rain
Mada
daily life |thinking |predictions |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • We expect the train to arrive on time.
  • I expect she'll call me later today.
  • They expect prices to rise next year.
  • He expects to finish the project by Friday.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • I expect it will rain tomorrow.
  • She expects to see her friend.
  • We expect the bus at 8 o'clock.
  • They expect to win the game.
Kitenzi B1 action
2

Require as duty or standard

To say or think that someone must do something.

Muundo wa matumizi: to expect [someone] to [verb]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may forget to use 'to' before the verb after 'expect someone' (e.g., 'expect him do' instead of 'expect him to do').
Visawe
demand (Stronger and more forceful than 'expect'.)
Vinyume
allow (Means to permit without requiring something.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
expect punctuality |expect good behavior |expect payment
Mada
rules |work |relationships |law
Mifano
  • The teacher expects all students to complete their homework.
  • We expect employees to arrive on time.
  • Parents expect their children to be polite.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • My boss expects me to work hard.
  • The coach expects us to practice every day.
  • They expect students to wear uniforms.
Kitenzi A2 state
3

Be pregnant and awaiting childbirth

To be going to have a baby soon.

Muundo wa matumizi: to be expecting [a baby/child]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may confuse this with the general meaning of 'expect'; context about pregnancy is needed.
Visawe
be pregnant (More direct; 'expecting' is softer and more common in conversation.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
expect a baby |expect twins
Mada
family |health |body
Mifano
  • She's expecting a baby in June.
  • They just announced they're expecting their first child.
  • My sister is expecting twins.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • She is expecting a baby.
  • My friend is expecting her first child.
  • They are expecting twins.
Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
expect
IPA
GB/ɪkspˈɛkt/
US/ɪkspˈɛkt/
Silabi na mkazo
ex - pect (silabi 2)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pect)
Maumbo ya neno
Verb
  • Base: expect
  • 3rd Person Singular: expects
  • Present Participle: expecting
  • Past: expected
Familia ya neno
Forms
expects verb expecting verb expected verb
Core family
expectation noun B1
Related words
expectant adjective expectantly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unexpected adjective B1 unexpectedly adverb B1
Advanced or less common
expectancy noun B2
Semi

as expected

1
/ˈæz ɪkspˈɛktɪd/
fixed phrase

Happened as predicted

Happened like people thought it would.

Mifano
  • As expected, the meeting ran over time.
  • The test was, as expected, quite difficult.

expect the worst

1
/ɪkspˈɛkt ðə wˈɚst/
fixed phrase

Prepare for bad outcome

To think that the most bad thing will happen.

Mifano
  • When traveling in winter, we always expect the worst and pack extra supplies.
  • She tends to expect the worst in any situation.

what do you expect?

1
/wˈʌt dˈu jˈu ɪkspˈɛkt ‖/
fixed phrase informal

Rhetorical: outcome was inevitable

Used to say that something is not surprising.

Mifano
  • He was late again—what do you expect?
  • The food was cold, but what do you expect at that price?

Karibu tena!

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