Kiingereza

heavy

gb/hˈɛvi/ us/hˈɛvi/
A1 Kiingereza
~ 1000
Maana
maana 0
adjective A1 property
1

Weighing a lot

Weighing a lot and hard to carry or move.

Muundo wa matumizi: [something] is heavy
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'heavy' with 'big'. Something can be big but not heavy, or small but heavy.
Visawe
weighty (More formal; often used in figurative contexts too.)
Vinyume
light (Weighing little; easy to lift or carry.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
heavy load |heavy bag |heavy box |heavy furniture
Mada
daily life |measurement |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • This suitcase is too heavy for me to carry.
  • The box was heavy, so he asked for help.
  • She struggled to lift the heavy chair.
  • The rain made her coat heavy and wet.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • The bag is heavy.
  • This chair is heavy.
  • My dog is heavy.
  • The stone is heavy.
adjective A2 property
2

Intense or strong in amount

Very strong or large in amount.

Muundo wa matumizi: heavy [noun]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may confuse 'heavy' meaning intense with physical weight. For example, 'heavy traffic' does not mean traffic weighs a lot.
Visawe
intense (Applies broadly to strength of force or feeling; more formal.)
Vinyume
light (Mild or not intense.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
heavy rain |heavy traffic |heavy snow |heavy workload
Mada
weather |emotions |core_vocabulary |nature
Mifano
  • We had heavy rain all night.
  • Traffic was heavy during rush hour.
  • She has a heavy workload this week.
  • There was heavy snow in the mountains.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • The city has heavy traffic.
  • It will be heavy rain tomorrow.
  • I have a heavy day at work.
  • The road has heavy snow.
adjective B1 property
3

Emotionally serious or difficult

Serious and often making people feel sad or worried.

Muundo wa matumizi: heavy [topic/conversation]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may try to use 'heavy' literally here; clarify that it refers to feelings, not weight.
Visawe
serious (Neutral term for important and not lighthearted.)
Vinyume
lighthearted (Cheerful and carefree in tone.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
heavy silence |heavy heart |heavy atmosphere
Mada
emotions |communication
Mifano
  • There was a heavy silence after the bad news.
  • He spoke with a heavy heart about leaving home.
  • The movie deals with some heavy themes.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • He has a heavy heart today.
  • The talk was heavy and sad.
  • It was a heavy time for her.
  • The film has some heavy parts.
adjective A2 property
4

Thick or dense in texture or consistency

Thick or full, making it feel solid or hard to eat/drink.

Muundo wa matumizi: heavy [food/drink/material]
Visawe
dense (Focuses on compactness of material; less common for food metaphorically.)
Vinyume
light (Easy to digest; not thick or dense.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
heavy meal |heavy fabric |heavy sauce
Mada
food |materials |food_drink |daily_life
Mifano
  • That was a heavy meal for lunch.
  • She wore a heavy wool coat.
  • The cake was too heavy and sweet.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • The soup is very heavy.
  • I don't want a heavy lunch.
  • This coat is heavy wool.
  • That cake is heavy.
adjective B1 property
5

Requiring much effort or labor

Needing a lot of work or energy to do.

Muundo wa matumizi: heavy [work/task/responsibility]
Visawe
demanding (Focuses on the challenge level rather than physical weight.)
Vinyume
easygoing (Requiring little effort; relaxed.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
heavy lifting |heavy responsibility
Mada
work |daily life |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • He was tired after a day of heavy lifting.
  • Managing the project is a heavy responsibility.
  • They were engaged in heavy negotiations all week.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • This job is heavy work.
  • It is a heavy job for one person.
  • He has a heavy role in the company.
  • We have heavy work today.
Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
heavy
IPA
GB/hˈɛvi/
US/hˈɛvi/
Silabi na mkazo
heavy (silabi 1)
Stress on 1st syllable (heavy)
Maumbo ya neno
Adjective
  • Base: heavy
  • Comparative: heavier
  • Superlative: heaviest
Familia ya neno
Forms
heavier adjective heaviest adjective
Core family
heavily adverb A2 heaviness noun
Related words
weight noun A2 weigh verb A2
Negative and opposite forms
light adjective A1 lightly adverb A2
Semi

heavy duty

1
/hˈɛvi dˈuti/
fixed phrase

Made for hard or tough use

Strong and made to be used for hard work or long time without breaking.

Mifano
  • These are heavy duty gloves for construction work.
  • We need a heavy duty truck for this load.

heavy heart

1
/hˈɛvi hˈɑɹt/
idiom

Feeling very sad or upset

Feeling very sad inside.

Mifano
  • She left her hometown with a heavy heart.
  • It was with a heavy heart that he said goodbye.

heavy lifting

1
/hˈɛvi lˈɪftɪŋ/
idiom

Doing the hardest part of a task

Doing the hardest work in a job or project.

Mifano
  • She did most of the heavy lifting on the project.
  • Let him handle the heavy lifting this time.

heavy rain

1
/hˈɛvi ɹˈeɪn/
fixed phrase

Rain falling with great intensity

Rain that falls strongly and in large amounts.

Mifano
  • Heavy rain caused flooding in the city.
  • We had to cancel the picnic because of the heavy rain.

heavy traffic

1
/hˈɛvi tɹˈæfɪk/
fixed phrase

A lot of cars causing congestion

When many cars are on the road and moving slowly.

Mifano
  • We were late because of heavy traffic.
  • Heavy traffic is common during rush hour.

Karibu tena!

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