Kiingereza

inflate

gb/ɪnflˈeɪt/ us/ɪnflˈeɪt/
B1 Kiingereza
Maana
maana 0
Kitenzi B1 action
1

fill with air or gas

To put air into something so it gets bigger and firm.

Muundo wa matumizi: inflate [something] (with [air/gas])
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners often confuse inflate (make bigger by filling with air) with expand (get bigger in general).
Visawe
blow up (Common and informal for filling with air.) | pump up (Emphasizes using a pump, especially for tires.)
Vinyume
deflate (Let air out so it becomes less firm or smaller.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
inflate a balloon |inflate a tire |inflate a tyre |inflate an air mattress |inflate a life jacket |inflate a raft |inflate a pool |inflate with a pump |inflate by mouth |inflate to the recommended pressure
Mada
daily_life |objects |transport |sports
Mifano
  • Can you inflate the bicycle tires before we leave?
  • She inflated the balloon and tied it with a ribbon.
  • The life jacket inflates automatically when it hits the water.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • I need to inflate this ball.
  • He inflated the tire with a pump.
Kitenzi B2 action
2

make seem bigger than true

To exaggerate something; to make it look bigger or better than it is.

Muundo wa matumizi: inflate [something] (by [amount/method])
Kosa la kawaida:
Don’t use inflate for normal growth (e.g., 'sales inflated' usually suggests exaggeration or artificial increase).
Visawe
exaggerate (General term for making something sound bigger or worse.) | overstate (Often used in formal contexts like reports and arguments.)
Vinyume
downplay (Make something seem less important or serious than it is.) | understate (Describe something as less than it really is.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
inflate expectations |inflate the figures |inflate the numbers |inflate a claim |inflate a story |inflate a report |inflate costs |inflate the importance |inflate the risk |inflate the problem
Mada
communication |business |media
Mifano
  • The company was accused of inflating its earnings in order to attract investors.
  • Online reviews can inflate expectations and lead to disappointment.
  • He inflated his role in the project when he talked to the client.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • Don’t inflate the story.
  • She inflated her achievements on her résumé.
Kitenzi business B2 process
3

cause prices to rise

To make prices or costs go up, often too much.

Muundo wa matumizi: inflate [prices/costs/values]
Kosa la kawaida:
Inflate is usually transitive here (inflate prices), while inflation is the general economic process.
Visawe
drive up (Emphasizes pushing something higher, often by external pressure.) | raise (Neutral term; may not imply artificiality.)
Vinyume
reduce (Make prices or costs lower.) | lower (Bring prices or costs down.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
inflate prices |inflate costs |inflate rents |inflate property values |inflate the value |inflated prices |inflated costs |artificially inflate |inflate the market |inflate the price of
Mada
business |economics |money
Mifano
  • The new fees will inflate the total cost of the trip.
  • Speculation can inflate housing prices in popular areas.
  • Extra middlemen inflated the price of basic supplies.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • High demand can inflate prices.
  • This tax will inflate costs.
Kitenzi technical C1 process
4

swell by air or gas inside

To make part of the body swell by putting air or gas into it (medical).

Muundo wa matumizi: inflate [organ/structure] | inflate [balloon/cuff] in [body part]
Visawe
distend (Medical term for swelling outward from internal pressure.) | expand (General term; less specifically about air or gas.)
Vinyume
collapse (Lose internal air/pressure and fall inward.) | deflate (Let air out of an inflated structure.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
inflate the lungs |inflate the stomach |inflate a catheter balloon |inflate the cuff |inflate with air |inflate with gas
Mada
health |medicine
Mifano
  • The doctor asked him to inflate his lungs fully for the test.
  • The nurse inflated the cuff to measure his blood pressure.
  • During the procedure, a small balloon is inflated to widen the artery.
Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
inflate
IPA
GB/ɪnflˈeɪt/
US/ɪnflˈeɪt/
Silabi na mkazo
in - flate (silabi 2)
Stress on 2nd syllable (flate)
Maumbo ya neno
Verb
  • Base: inflate
  • 3rd Person Singular: inflates
  • Present Participle: inflating
  • Past: inflated
Familia ya neno
Forms
inflates verb inflating verb inflated verb
Core family
inflation noun B1 inflatable adjective
Related words
inflator noun
Negative and opposite forms
deflate verb B2 deflation noun C1
Advanced or less common
inflationary adjective hyperinflation noun
Semi

inflate with pride

1
/ɪnflˈeɪt wˈɪθ pɹˈaɪd/
fixed phrase

become visibly very proud

To feel very proud and show it.

Mifano
  • He inflated with pride when his name was announced.
  • She inflated with pride at the praise from her boss.
  • The parents inflated with pride as their daughter accepted the award.

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