Kiingereza

mad

gb/mˈæd/ us/mˈæd/
A2 Kiingereza
~ 2600
Maana
maana 0
adjective informal A2 property
1

angry or upset

Feeling very angry.

Muundo wa matumizi: [someone] is mad (at/about [something])
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'mad' meaning 'angry' with 'mad' meaning 'crazy', especially in British English where 'mad' usually means 'crazy'.
Visawe
angry (Neutral and standard term for feeling displeasure.) | upset (Less intense and more about emotional disturbance than anger.)
Vinyume
calm (Not feeling anger or agitation.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
mad at someone |mad about something |get mad |make someone mad
Mada
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • She was mad at her brother for breaking her phone.
  • I get mad when people cut in line.
  • He’s still mad about what happened last night.
  • Don’t make me mad by lying to me.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • I am mad at my friend.
  • She is mad about the noise.
  • He gets mad when he is late.
  • They are mad at their teacher.
adjective B1 property
2

mentally ill or insane

Having a serious mental problem, or acting in a very strange way.

Muundo wa matumizi: [someone] is mad
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may use 'mad' meaning 'angry' when they mean 'mentally ill', leading to misunderstanding, especially in British English.
Visawe
insane (Stronger and more formal term for severe mental illness.) | crazy (Informal and less clinical, often exaggeration.)
Vinyume
sane (Having a healthy mind; reasonable.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
go mad |drive someone mad |completely mad
Mada
health |emotions |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • The idea of walking across the desert without water is mad.
  • He went completely mad after losing his fortune.
  • They thought she was mad to quit her job without another one lined up.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • The man is mad and needs help.
  • It is mad to run in the snow without shoes.
  • She went mad after the bad news.
adjective informal B1 property
3

very enthusiastic about something

Liking something very much.

Muundo wa matumizi: mad about [something]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may confuse 'mad about' meaning 'angry about' with 'mad about' meaning 'enthusiastic about', so context is important.
Visawe
passionate (Strong emotion or enthusiasm, often more formal.) | crazy about (Informal equivalent, often interchangeable with this sense.)
Vinyume
indifferent (Not caring about something.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
mad about sports |mad about music |mad about someone
Mada
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • He’s mad about football and watches every game.
  • She’s mad about chocolate ice cream.
  • I’ve been mad about this band since I was a teenager.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • I am mad about pizza.
  • She is mad about dancing.
  • They are mad about the new movie.
adjective informal B2 property
4

foolish or risky

Very silly or dangerous and likely to cause problems.

Visawe
reckless (Acting without thinking of the danger.) | foolish (Lacking good sense or judgment.)
Vinyume
sensible (Showing good sense and judgment.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
mad idea |mad risk |mad scheme
Mada
emotions |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • It’s a mad plan to drive through the storm.
  • They took a mad risk investing all their money in one company.
  • Climbing that mountain without proper gear is just mad.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • It is a mad idea to go there now.
  • He made a mad choice to swim at night.
  • That was a mad thing to do.
Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
mad
IPA
GB/mˈæd/
US/mˈæd/
Silabi na mkazo
mad (silabi 1)
Stress on 1st syllable (mad)
Maumbo ya neno
Adjective
  • Base: mad
  • Comparative: madder
  • Superlative: maddest
Familia ya neno
Forms
madder adjective maddest adjective
Core family
madness noun B2 madly adverb B2
Related words
madden verb maddening adjective
Negative and opposite forms
sane adjective B2 calm adjective A2
Vidokezo muhimu
  • Irregular comparative: madder Adjective
  • Irregular superlative: maddest Adjective
Semi

drive someone mad

1
/dɹˈaɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn mˈæd/
idiom informal

make someone annoyed or crazy

To make someone very annoyed or upset.

Mifano
  • The constant noise is driving me mad.
  • Her questions are driving him mad.

go mad

1
/ɡˈoʊ mˈæd/
idiom informal

become insane or very angry/excited

To become mentally ill, or very angry or excited.

Mifano
  • He went mad after losing his job.
  • The crowd went mad when the team scored the final goal.

like mad

1
/lˈaɪk mˈæd/
idiom informal

with great energy or speed

Very fast, hard, or much.

Mifano
  • They were running like mad to catch the bus.
  • She’s been studying like mad for the exam.

mad about someone/something

1
/mˈæd əbˈaʊt sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase informal

very fond of or enthusiastic about someone/something

To like someone or something very much.

Mifano
  • She’s mad about her new puppy.
  • He’s mad about jazz music.

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