Kiingereza

misfortune

gb/mɪsfˈɔɹt͡ʃən/ us/mɪsfˈɔɹt͡ʃən/
B1 Kiingereza
~ 3100
Maana
maana 0
Nomino B1 event
1

An unlucky or harmful event

Something bad that happens to you by chance.

Muundo wa matumizi: to suffer/experience [a misfortune]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'misfortune' with 'mistake'; 'misfortune' is about bad luck, not doing something wrong.
Visawe
setback (A temporary problem or delay in progress, not always due to luck.) | adversity (A more formal or literary term for serious difficulties or hardships.)
Vinyume
good fortune (A positive or lucky event or situation.) | blessing (Something very good that happens, often seen as a gift.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
suffer misfortune |experience misfortune |stroke of misfortune |through misfortune |due to misfortune
Mada
emotions |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • She faced many misfortunes after losing her job.
  • The accident was a terrible misfortune for the whole family.
  • They managed to stay positive despite their misfortunes.
  • His greatest misfortune was missing the opportunity to study abroad.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • Losing my wallet was a big misfortune.
  • The rain was a misfortune for our picnic.
  • He had a misfortune on his way to work.
  • It was a misfortune that the bus broke down.
Nomino B2 state
2

Condition of bad luck or trouble

The state of having bad luck in life.

Muundo wa matumizi: to be in [a state of misfortune]
Visawe
ill luck (A less formal term for general bad luck.)
Vinyume
good luck (The condition of experiencing positive outcomes by chance.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
fall into misfortune |life of misfortune |plagued by misfortune
Mada
emotions |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • He has lived in misfortune since his business failed.
  • The family has been in misfortune for years.
  • Her misfortune seemed endless after the divorce.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • He lives in misfortune now.
  • They are in misfortune after losing their home.
  • She has known only misfortune since last year.
Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
misfortune
IPA
GB/mɪsfˈɔɹt͡ʃən/
US/mɪsfˈɔɹt͡ʃən/
Silabi na mkazo
mis - for - tune (silabi 3)
Stress on 2nd syllable (for)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
  • Base: misfortune
  • Plural: misfortune, misfortunes
Familia ya neno
Forms
misfortunes noun
Core family
fortune noun B1 fortunate adjective B1 fortunately adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unfortunate adjective B1 unfortunately adverb A2
Semi

by misfortune

3
/bˈaɪ mɪsfˈɔɹt͡ʃən/
fixed phrase formal

Because of bad luck

Because something unlucky happened.

Mifano
  • By misfortune, the letter never arrived.
  • He fell ill by misfortune during the holiday.

ill fortune

1
/ˈɪl fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
fixed phrase

Bad luck or unlucky outcome

Bad luck; when things happen in a way that is not good for you.

Mifano
  • Through ill fortune, the ship sank before reaching port.
  • Ill fortune followed him wherever he went.

stroke of misfortune

2
/stɹˈoʊk əv mɪsfˈɔɹt͡ʃən/
fixed phrase

Single unlucky event

A single event of bad luck that causes trouble.

Mifano
  • Losing his passport was a stroke of misfortune before the trip.
  • A sudden illness was another stroke of misfortune for the team.

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