preoccupy
gb/pɹiˈɑkjəpˌaɪ/ us/pɹiˈɑkjəpˌaɪ/
C1
Kiingereza
Maana
maana 0
Kitenzi
C1
action
1
fill someone’s mind
If something preoccupies you, you think about it a lot and it is hard to think about other things.
Muundo wa matumizi:
[something] preoccupies [someone]
Kosa la kawaida:
Don’t use it for physically ‘taking a seat/room’; that is usually occupy, not preoccupy.
Visawe
absorb (More general; can be mental or physical attention.)
|
engross (Often stronger, suggesting total attention.)
|
consume (Emphasizes intensity, often worries or emotions.)
Vinyume
relieve (To remove a worry or burden, leaving the mind freer.)
|
unburden (To free someone from something troubling them.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
be preoccupied with work
|be preoccupied with money
|be preoccupied with appearance
|be preoccupied with the future
|be preoccupied with problems
|be preoccupied with thoughts
|be preoccupied by worries
|a preoccupying thought
|preoccupy someone's mind
|preoccupy someone's thoughts
Mada
emotions
|mind
|daily_life
|work
Mifano
- The upcoming interview preoccupied her all weekend.
- He seemed distracted in class, preoccupied by problems at home.
- Questions about money have preoccupied the team for months.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
- I was preoccupied with my exam.
- The news preoccupied him all day.
Kitenzi
formal
C2
action
2
take over a place first
To take a place before others can.
Muundo wa matumizi:
[someone] preoccupies [place]
Kosa la kawaida:
This meaning is uncommon in everyday English; most of the time, use occupy.
Visawe
occupy (The common modern verb; does not necessarily imply ‘before others’.)
|
seize (Stronger; suggests force or sudden action.)
Vinyume
vacate (To leave a place so it is no longer occupied.)
|
abandon (To leave something behind, often permanently.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
preoccupy a territory
|preoccupy a region
|preoccupy the land
|preoccupy a position
|preoccupy a seat
Mada
history
|politics
|law
Mifano
- In some accounts, the valley was preoccupied by settlers before the official survey.
- The group tried to preoccupy key positions along the route before dawn.
Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
preoccupy
IPA
GB/pɹiˈɑkjəpˌaɪ/
US/pɹiˈɑkjəpˌaɪ/
Silabi na mkazo
pre - oc - cupy (silabi 3)
Stress on 2nd syllable (oc)
Maumbo ya neno
Verb
- Base: preoccupy
- 3rd Person Singular: preoccupies
- Present Participle: preoccupying
- Past: preoccupied
Familia ya neno
Forms
preoccupies
verb
preoccupying
verb
preoccupied
verb
Core family
preoccupation
noun C1
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
unoccupied
adjective B2
Advanced or less common
occupancy
noun B2
Semi
be preoccupied with [something]
1/bˈi pɹiˈɑkjəpˌaɪd wˈɪθ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
be busy thinking about something
If you are preoccupied with something, you keep thinking about it.
Mifano
- She’s been preoccupied with her new job lately.
- I was so preoccupied with the deadline that I forgot to eat lunch.
- He looked preoccupied with something, but he wouldn’t say what.