Kiingereza

shop

gb/ʃˈɑp/ us/ʃˈɑp/
A1 Kiingereza
~ 700
Maana
maana 0
Nomino A1 entity
1

A place to buy goods

A place where you can buy things.

Muundo wa matumizi: [someone] goes to [a shop]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'shop' and 'store'. In British English, 'shop' is more common, while 'store' is more common in American English.
Visawe
store (Common in American English; same meaning but regional preference differs.)
Vinyume
warehouse (A warehouse stores goods but does not sell directly to the public.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
corner shop |clothes shop |gift shop |coffee shop |shop window
Mada
business |daily life |shopping |daily_life
Mifano
  • I stopped at the shop to buy some bread.
  • There's a new clothes shop on the high street.
  • She runs a small gift shop near the beach.
  • The shop was crowded with holiday shoppers.
  • He works at a coffee shop downtown.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • I go to the shop every day.
  • The shop sells food and drinks.
  • My friend works in a shop.
  • We see many shops in the city.
Kitenzi A1 action
2

To buy things from stores

To go to shops to buy things.

Muundo wa matumizi: [someone] shops for [something]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes use 'shop' without 'for' when talking about buying specific items. Correct: 'shop for clothes', not 'shop clothes'.
Visawe
buy (A broader term; 'shop' emphasizes the act of visiting stores.)
Vinyume
sell (Opposite action: giving goods in exchange for money.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
shop online |shop around |shop locally |shop for clothes |shop smart
Mada
daily life |shopping |daily_life |business
Mifano
  • We usually shop for groceries on Saturday mornings.
  • She likes to shop for clothes in the city center.
  • Many people now prefer to shop online.
  • They spent the afternoon shopping for furniture.
  • You should shop around before choosing a new phone.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • I shop for food every week.
  • We shop at the market on Sunday.
  • She likes to shop for shoes.
  • He shops online often.
Nomino informal B1 entity
3

Place for making or fixing things

A room or building where people make or fix things.

Visawe
workshop (Similar meaning but can also refer to a training session.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
machine shop |wood shop |repair shop
Mada
work |manufacturing
Mifano
  • He works in a small machine shop making car parts.
  • The repair shop fixed my bike in two days.
  • Students have wood shop twice a week at school.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • My uncle works in a car repair shop.
  • We visit the wood shop in school.
  • He owns a small machine shop.
Kitenzi informal B2 action
4

To inform on someone to police

To tell the police that someone did something illegal.

Muundo wa matumizi: [someone] shops [someone] to [authorities]
Visawe
inform (More formal; used in legal or official contexts.)
Vinyume
cover for (To hide someone's wrongdoing instead of reporting it.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
shop someone to the police
Mada
crime |law |communication
Mifano
  • He threatened to shop his accomplice to the police.
  • She was shopped by a neighbor after the break-in.
  • The gang member refused to shop his friends.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • He shopped his friend to the police.
  • The man was shopped after the robbery.
  • She did not want to shop her brother.
Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
shop
IPA
GB/ʃˈɑp/
US/ʃˈɑp/
Silabi na mkazo
shop (silabi 1)
Stress on 1st syllable (shop)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
  • Base: shop
  • Plural: shop, shops
Verb
  • Base: shop
  • 3rd Person Singular: shops
  • Present Participle: shopping
  • Past: shopped
Familia ya neno
Forms
shops noun shopping verb A1 shopped verb
Core family
shopper noun A2
Related words
shopkeeper noun B1 shoplift verb B2 shoplifter noun B2
Advanced or less common
shopaholic noun
Vidokezo muhimu
  • Irregular present participle: shopping Verb
  • Irregular past: shopped Verb
Semi

all over the shop

1
/ˈɔl ˈoʊvɚ ðə ʃˈɑp/
idiom informal

In disorder or scattered everywhere

In a very disorganized way, or everywhere without order.

Mifano
  • His tools are all over the shop again.
  • The team’s defense was all over the shop during the match.

pop into the shop

1
/pˈɑp ˈɪntu ðə ʃˈɑp/
fixed phrase informal

Quickly visit a store briefly

To go into a store quickly, usually to buy something small.

Mifano
  • I’ll just pop into the shop for some milk.
  • She popped into the shop on her way home.

shop around

1
/ʃˈɑp ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb

Compare prices before buying

To look at different places to find the best price before you buy something.

Mifano
  • You should shop around before buying a new car.
  • We spent the morning shopping around for the best deal.

talk shop

1
/tˈɔk ʃˈɑp/
idiom informal

Discuss work outside work context

To talk about your job when you are with friends or in a social place.

Mifano
  • Even at dinner, they couldn't stop talking shop.
  • I hate it when people talk shop at parties.

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