Kiingereza

true

gb/tɹˈu/ us/tɹˈu/
A2 Kiingereza
~ 600
Maana
maana 0
adjective A2 property
1

Accurate or real

Matching the facts; not wrong.

Muundo wa matumizi: [something] is true
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'true' with 'truth', using 'true' as a noun. 'True' is an adjective; the noun form is 'truth'.
Visawe
accurate (Focuses on correctness in detail or measurement.) | correct (Emphasizes being free from mistakes.)
Vinyume
false (Indicates something is untrue or incorrect.) | incorrect (Means not correct; wrong.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
true statement |true story |true fact |come true |hold true
Mada
communication |logic |knowledge |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • Her statement was completely true.
  • It is true that the company is facing challenges.
  • The rumor turned out to be true.
  • What he said about the weather was true.
  • The report is true according to official data.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • This story is true.
  • It is true that cats sleep a lot.
  • My name is true on the list.
  • The news is true.
  • Her answer is true.
adjective B1 property
2

Loyal and faithful

Always supporting someone or something; not changing loyalty.

Muundo wa matumizi: [someone] is true to [someone/something]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may confuse this with 'real' meaning 'genuine', but here it means 'loyal'. Context determines meaning.
Visawe
loyal (Highlights consistent support and allegiance.) | faithful (Emphasizes devotion and reliability.)
Vinyume
disloyal (Indicates betrayal or lack of loyalty.) | unfaithful (Suggests breaking trust or commitment.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
true friend |true love |true to your word
Mada
relationships |values |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • He has always been a true friend to me.
  • She stayed true to her principles despite pressure.
  • They remained true to their promise.
  • A true partner supports you in hard times.
  • He proved himself to be a true ally.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • She is a true friend.
  • He is true to his family.
  • I am true to my promise.
  • He stayed true to his team.
  • She is true to her word.
adjective B1 property
3

Genuine; not fake

Real and not a copy or fake.

Muundo wa matumizi: [something] is true [noun]
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'true' meaning 'real' with 'truth' meaning 'fact'. They are different parts of speech.
Visawe
genuine (Stresses authenticity over imitation.) | authentic (Implies verified originality.)
Vinyume
fake (Indicates something made to look real but not genuine.) | counterfeit (Refers to illegal imitation, especially of money or goods.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
true identity |true colors |true copy
Mada
objects |authenticity |daily_life |business |core_vocabulary
Mifano
  • This is the one true version of the painting.
  • We finally learned her true identity.
  • The signature is true and verified.
  • He showed his true colors during the crisis.
  • That’s a true diamond, not glass.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • This bag is true leather.
  • Her name is her true name.
  • This is a true story.
  • This coin is true gold.
  • The photo shows his true face.
adjective technical B2 property
4

Precisely aligned or positioned

Straight or in the correct position or alignment.

Muundo wa matumizi: [something] is true
Visawe
aligned (Emphasizes correct positioning relative to a reference point.) | level (Focuses on horizontal correctness.)
Vinyume
misaligned (Not correctly aligned.) | crooked (Not straight; bent or twisted.)
Miunganiko ya maneno
hold true |ring true
Mada
engineering |construction |work |technology
Mifano
  • The wheels must be set true before tightening the bolts.
  • Make sure the frame is perfectly true before welding.
  • The carpenter checked if the board was true.
  • A bicycle wheel needs to be kept true for smooth riding.
  • The machine’s axis is now running true.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • The table legs are true.
  • The wheel is not true.
  • Keep the door frame true.
  • This wall is not true.
  • The picture hangs true on the wall.
Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
true
IPA
GB/tɹˈu/
US/tɹˈu/
Silabi na mkazo
true (silabi 1)
Stress on 1st syllable (true)
Maumbo ya neno
Adjective
  • Base: true
  • Comparative: trueer
  • Superlative: truest
Familia ya neno
Forms
trueer adjective truest adjective
Core family
truth noun A2 truly adverb A2
Related words
truthful adjective B1 truthfully adverb truthfulness noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
untrue adjective B1 untruthful adjective false adjective A2
Advanced or less common
truism noun C1
Vidokezo muhimu
  • Irregular comparative: trueer Adjective
Semi

ring true

1
/ɹˈɪŋ tɹˈu/
idiom

Seem believable or authentic

To sound like it could be true or real.

Mifano
  • His excuse didn’t ring true to me.
  • The details of her story ring true based on what we know.

true colors

1
/tɹˈu kˈʌlɚz/
idiom

Real character revealed

The kind of person someone really is, shown by their actions over time.

Mifano
  • He showed his true colors when he refused to help.
  • In difficult times, people reveal their true colors.

true love

1
/tɹˈu lˈʌv/
fixed phrase

Genuine romantic affection

Real and deep romantic feelings between two people.

Mifano
  • They believe they have found their true love.
  • True love can be hard to find.

true to form

1
/tɹˈu tə fˈɔɹm/
idiom

Behaving as expected

Doing something in the way you usually do it, often not surprising anyone.

Mifano
  • True to form, he arrived late again.
  • She, true to form, brought homemade cookies.

come true

1
/kˈʌm tɹˈu/
fixed phrase

Happen as hoped or imagined

When something you hope for really happens.

Mifano
  • Her dream of becoming a singer finally came true.
  • Her dream of becoming a doctor finally came true.
  • I hope your wishes come true.
  • The prediction came true just as he said it would.

Karibu tena!

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