bump
gb/bˈʌmp/ us/bˈʌmp/
A2
ఆంగ్లం
~ 1700
dudor, bucka, púp, nekimegy, beüt, nekiütközik, koccanás, kisebb ütközés, előléptet, magasabb kategóriába sorol, növekedés, emelés, megugrás
నామవాచకం
A2
1
వాడుక నమూనా:
a bump on [something]
She had a bump on her forehead after hitting the door.
Miután beütötte a fejét az ajtóba, púp lett a homlokán.
The road was full of bumps and potholes.
Az út tele volt buckákkal és kátyúkkal.
He discovered a bump under the carpet.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
I have a bump on my arm.
Van egy dudor a karomon.
The road has many bumps.
Sok bucka van az úton.
There is a bump on the table.
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bump' with 'bruise', but a bruise is a skin discoloration, not necessarily raised.
అర్థం
Small raised area on surface
పదకలయికలు
small bump
|hard bump
|bump on the head
|hit a bump
పర్యాయపదాలు
lump (Often used for larger or more solid swellings.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
dent (A hollow or sunken area instead of a raised one.)
విషయాలు
daily life
|health
|body
నిర్వచనం
A small raised part on a surface or skin.
A small raised area or swelling on a surface, especially on the skin or an object.
క్రియ
A2
2
వాడుక నమూనా:
to bump [into/against] [someone/something]
I accidentally bumped into an old friend at the store.
Véletlenül nekimentem egy régi barátomnak a boltban.
Be careful not to bump your head on the shelf.
Vigyázz, nehogy beüsd a fejed a polcba.
She bumped against the desk as she walked past.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
I bumped into my teacher.
Nekimentem a tanáromnak.
Be careful, you might bump your head.
Vigyázz, beütheted a fejed.
I bumped against the chair.
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners may confuse 'bump into' with 'meet'; 'bump into' means meeting by chance, often with slight physical contact.
అర్థం
Hit something lightly by accident
పదకలయికలు
bump into someone
|bump against the wall
|bump my head
పర్యాయపదాలు
knock (Can be stronger or more deliberate than 'bump'.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
avoid (To keep from touching or hitting something.)
విషయాలు
daily life
|daily_life
|transportation
నిర్వచనం
To touch or hit something or someone by accident.
To hit or knock against something or someone, usually without intending to.
నామవాచకం
B1
3
koccanás
B2
There was a little bump between the two cars in traffic.
Kisebb koccanás történt a két autó között a forgalomban.
We had a bump while parking, but no damage was done.
Parkolás közben volt egy koccanásunk, de nem történt kár.
The shopping carts made a bump as they touched.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
The cars had a small bump.
A két autó között volt egy kisebb koccanás.
I had a bump in the parking lot.
Volt egy koccanásom a parkolóban.
We heard a bump when the carts hit.
అర్థం
Minor collision between objects
పదకలయికలు
fender bump
|minor bump
|have a bump
పర్యాయపదాలు
knock (Can be used for both gentle and strong impacts; 'bump' is milder.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
avoidance (The act of preventing contact or collision.)
విషయాలు
transportation
|daily_life
నిర్వచనం
A small accident when two things hit each other.
A light collision between two objects, often vehicles.
క్రియ
B2
INFORMAL
4
వాడుక నమూనా:
to bump [someone/something] up to [a position/level]
They bumped him up to manager after only six months.
Már hat hónap után vezetővé léptették elő.
We were bumped up to first class on the flight.
A járaton első osztályra soroltak át minket.
The company bumped up prices last month.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
They bumped me up to leader.
Vezetővé léptettek elő.
We got bumped up to business class.
Üzleti osztályra soroltak át minket.
The store bumped up the price.
అర్థం
Move to higher position or level
పదకలయికలు
bump up prices
|bump up to first class
పర్యాయపదాలు
promote ('Promote' is more formal and official than 'bump up'.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
demote (To move someone to a lower rank or position.)
విషయాలు
work
|daily life
|business
నిర్వచనం
To give someone or something a higher place or level.
To move someone or something to a higher position, status, or category, often unexpectedly or unofficially.
నామవాచకం
B2
INFORMAL
5
We saw a nice bump in sales after the ad campaign.
A reklámkampány után szép növekedést tapasztaltunk az eladásokban.
He got a big salary bump this year.
Idén nagy fizetésemelést kapott.
There’s been a bump in website traffic.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
We had a bump in sales.
Megugrottak az eladásaink.
My salary got a bump.
Kaptam fizetésemelést.
There was a bump in visitors.
అర్థం
Increase in amount or level
పదకలయికలు
a bump in sales
|salary bump
పర్యాయపదాలు
increase ('Increase' is more formal and general; 'bump' is informal and often small-scale.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
drop (A decrease in number or amount.)
విషయాలు
business
|core_vocabulary
నిర్వచనం
A rise in number, amount, or level.
An increase in quantity, amount, or level of something.
వ్యాకరణం
నిఘంటు రూపం
bump
IPA
GB/bˈʌmp/
US/bˈʌmp/
అక్షరఖండాలు & ఒత్తు
bump (1 అక్షరఖండం)
Stress on 1st syllable (bump)
పద రూపాలు
Noun
- Base: bump
- Plural: bumps
Verb
- Base: bump
- 3rd Person Singular: bumps
- Present Participle: bumping
- Past: bumped
సంబంధిత పదాలు
Forms
bumps
noun
bumping
verb
bumped
verb
Core family
bumpy
adjective
Related words
bumper
noun B1
Advanced or less common
bumpiness
noun
పదప్రయోగాలు
bump into
1/bˈʌmp ˈɪntu/
phrasal verb
Meet by chance and touch lightly
To meet someone you know by chance while you are moving, often touching them lightly.
ఉదాహరణలు
- I bumped into Sarah at the mall yesterday.
- We bumped into our old teacher on the train.
bump up
2/bˈʌmp ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
informal
Increase suddenly or noticeably
To make an amount, level, or value higher suddenly or by a lot.
ఉదాహరణలు
- The hotel bumped up its prices during the holiday season.
- They bumped up production to meet demand.
hit a bump in the road
4/hˈɪt ə bˈʌmp ˈɪn ðə ɹˈoʊd/
idiom
Face an unexpected difficulty
To have an unexpected problem that slows progress.
ఉదాహరణలు
- The project hit a bump in the road when funding was delayed.
- Their relationship hit a bump in the road but they worked it out.
speed bump
3/spˈid bˈʌmp/
fixed phrase
Raised strip to slow traffic
A short raised part across a road that makes cars go slower.
ఉదాహరణలు
- There’s a speed bump ahead, so slow down.
- The street outside the school has several speed bumps.