firm
gb/fˈɚm/ us/fˈɚm/
A2
ఆంగ్లం
~ 2200
cég, iroda, vállalat, kemény, biztos, szilárd, határozott, hajthatatlan, következetes, megszilárdít, feszesít, stabilizál
నామవాచకం
A2
1
వాడుక నమూనా:
a [size/type] firm
She works for a law firm in the city.
Egy belvárosi ügyvédi irodában dolgozik.
The firm expanded its operations to Asia last year.
A cég tavaly Ázsiára is kiterjesztette a tevékenységét.
Our firm specializes in environmental consulting.
He joined the firm right after college.
The small firm struggled during the recession.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
My sister works in a big firm.
A nővérem egy nagy cégnél dolgozik.
The firm makes clothes for children.
A cég gyerekruhákat gyárt.
He started his own firm last year.
The firm has ten workers.
This firm sells computers.
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners sometimes confuse 'firm' with 'farm' due to similar pronunciation.
అర్థం
Business organization or company
పదకలయికలు
law firm
|accounting firm
|small firm
|international firm
|run a firm
పర్యాయపదాలు
company (Most common general term for a business; can be larger or smaller than a 'firm'.)
|
enterprise (Slightly more formal; often used for larger or more ambitious businesses.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
individual (Refers to a single person, not an organized business entity.)
విషయాలు
business
|economics
|work
|core_vocabulary
నిర్వచనం
A company that sells things or provides services.
A business, often a company or partnership, that sells goods or services.
A2
2
వాడుక నమూనా:
[something] is firm
The mattress is firm but comfortable.
A matrac kemény, de kényelmes.
He gave her a firm handshake.
Határozott kézfogással üdvözölte.
Stand on firm ground before you jump.
The cake should be firm to the touch when baked.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
The bed is very firm.
Az ágy nagyon kemény.
He has a firm hand.
Biztos keze van.
The table feels firm.
I need a firm chair.
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners may confuse 'firm' with 'hard'; 'hard' can also mean 'difficult', which 'firm' does not in this sense.
అర్థం
Solid and stable in form
పదకలయికలు
firm grip
|firm ground
|firm mattress
|firm handshake
పర్యాయపదాలు
solid (Similar in meaning, but 'solid' emphasizes density and uniformity more strongly.)
|
sturdy (Often used for objects that are strong and durable.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
soft (Easily bent, pressed, or yielding to touch.)
విషయాలు
physical
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
నిర్వచనం
Hard and steady; not soft or weak.
Physically solid, steady, and not easily bent, pressed, or moved.
B1
3
వాడుక నమూనా:
be firm with [someone]
She was firm in her refusal to sign the contract.
Határozottan kitartott amellett, hogy nem írja alá a szerződést.
You need to be firm with the puppy so it learns the rules.
Következetesnek kell lenned a kölyökkutyával, hogy megtanulja a szabályokat.
He took a firm stance against corruption.
My parents were always firm but fair.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
My teacher is very firm.
A tanárom nagyon határozott.
Be firm with the dog.
Légy határozott a kutyával.
She is firm about her choice.
He gave a firm answer.
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners sometimes confuse this sense with physical firmness; here it refers to attitude, not touch.
అర్థం
Strong and determined in attitude
పదకలయికలు
firm decision
|firm stance
|be firm with children
పర్యాయపదాలు
resolute (More formal; emphasizes determination and moral courage.)
|
determined (General term for having strong will to do something.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
indecisive (Unable to make or stick to decisions.)
విషయాలు
emotions
|behavior
|communication
|core_vocabulary
నిర్వచనం
Not changing your mind; showing strong will.
Strongly fixed in purpose or opinion and not likely to change it.
క్రియ
B2
FORMAL
4
వాడుక నమూనా:
firm [something] up
They used gravel to firm up the path.
Kaviccsal szilárdították meg az ösvényt.
The company is trying to firm up its financial position.
A vállalat igyekszik megszilárdítani a pénzügyi helyzetét.
Do exercises to firm your stomach muscles.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
We need to firm the ground before building.
Építkezés előtt meg kell szilárdítanunk a talajt.
I want to firm my arms.
Szeretném feszesíteni a karomat.
They will firm the plan soon.
అర్థం
Make more solid or steady
పదకలయికలు
firm up plans
|firm up muscles
పర్యాయపదాలు
strengthen (General term for making stronger; not always physical stability.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
weaken (To make less strong or stable.)
విషయాలు
construction
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
నిర్వచనం
To make something harder or more steady.
To make something more solid, steady, or secure.
వ్యాకరణం
నిఘంటు రూపం
firm
IPA
GB/fˈɚm/
US/fˈɚm/
అక్షరఖండాలు & ఒత్తు
firm (1 అక్షరఖండం)
Stress on 1st syllable (firm)
పద రూపాలు
Adjective
- Base: firm
- Comparative: firmer
- Superlative: firmest
Noun
- Base: firm
- Plural: firms
Verb
- Base: firm
- 3rd Person Singular: firms
- Present Participle: firming
- Past: firmed
సంబంధిత పదాలు
పదప్రయోగాలు
a firm hand
1/ə fˈɚm hˈænd/
fixed phrase
Strict control or discipline
Control people or situations in a strict way.
ఉదాహరణలు
- The coach runs the team with a firm hand.
- Raising children requires a firm hand sometimes.
firm up
1/fˈɚm ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
Make something more definite or solid
To make something more certain or solid.
ఉదాహరణలు
- We need to firm up the travel plans before booking flights.
- She did exercises to firm up her legs.
stand firm
1/stˈænd fˈɚm/
fixed phrase
Refuse to change position or decision
To not change your opinion or decision even when people try to make you.
ఉదాహరణలు
- She stood firm on her decision to quit smoking.
- Despite criticism, the mayor stood firm against the proposal.