ఆంగ్లం - హంగేరియన్

govern

gb/ɡˈʌvɚn/ us/ɡˈʌvɚn/
B2 ఆంగ్లం
~ 3000
kormányoz, irányít, meghatároz, szabályoz, vezérel
క్రియ B2
1
వాడుక నమూనా:
to govern [a country/organization]
The president was elected to govern the nation for four years.
Az elnököt azért választották meg, hogy négy évig kormányozza az országot.
A committee was formed to govern the new sports league.
Bizottságot hoztak létre az új sportliga irányítására.
They promised to govern fairly and transparently.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
The king will govern the land.
A király fogja kormányozni az országot.
She wants to govern the club.
Szeretné irányítani a klubot.
The mayor will govern the city.
They govern the school with care.
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners sometimes confuse 'govern' with 'manage' in casual contexts; 'govern' is usually used for countries, states, or formal organizations.
అర్థం
Control and direct affairs
పదకలయికలు
govern a country |govern effectively |govern by law |govern democratically
పర్యాయపదాలు
rule (Often more general; can refer to any form of exercising authority, not necessarily official government.) | administer (More formal and bureaucratic; often used for managing systems or organizations.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
follow (Implies being subject to rules rather than creating or enforcing them.) | submit (Implies yielding to another's control rather than exercising control.)
విషయాలు
politics |leadership |law |core_vocabulary
నిర్వచనం

To officially lead and make decisions for a country, group, or organization.

To officially control and manage the political, administrative, or organizational affairs of a group, area, or institution.

క్రియ B2
2
వాడుక నమూనా:
to govern [behavior/process]
Cultural norms often govern social interactions.
A kulturális normák gyakran meghatározzák a társas érintkezést.
The speed of the reaction is governed by temperature.
A reakció sebességét a hőmérséklet határozza meg.
In this sport, strict rules govern player conduct.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
Rules govern how we play the game.
A szabályok határozzák meg, hogyan játsszuk a játékot.
Laws govern what people can do.
A törvények szabályozzák, hogy mit tehetnek az emberek.
Customs govern how we greet each other.
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Some learners only associate 'govern' with politics, but it is also used for rules and principles controlling behavior or systems.
అర్థం
Influence or determine actions
పదకలయికలు
govern behavior |govern processes |laws that govern
పర్యాయపదాలు
control (Broad term for exerting influence over something.) | dictate (Implies setting strict conditions or requirements.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
ignore (Implies not influencing or controlling a situation.) | permit (Implies allowing without restriction instead of controlling.)
విషయాలు
science |behavior |rules |core_vocabulary |communication |work
నిర్వచనం

To have a strong effect on how something happens or how people act.

To control, guide, or strongly influence the way something works or how people behave.

క్రియ C1 TECHNICAL
3
వాడుక నమూనా:
to govern [machine/system]
A device governs the engine's maximum speed.
Egy berendezés szabályozza a motor maximális fordulatszámát.
The system is governed automatically by a central processor.
A rendszert egy központi processzor vezérli automatikusan.
Valves govern the flow of water through the pipes.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
A computer governs the car's speed.
Egy számítógép szabályozza az autó sebességét.
This part governs the robot's arm.
Ez az alkatrész vezérli a robot karját.
The machine is governed by a small chip.
అర్థం
Control machine operation
పదకలయికలు
govern engine speed |govern fuel flow
పర్యాయపదాలు
regulate (Common in technical contexts; focuses on maintaining desired operating conditions.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
overdrive (In machines, to push beyond controlled limits.)
విషయాలు
engineering |technology |science |work
నిర్వచనం

To control how a machine works or moves.

To regulate the functioning or speed of a machine or system.

వ్యాకరణం
నిఘంటు రూపం
govern
IPA
GB/ɡˈʌvɚn/
US/ɡˈʌvɚn/
అక్షరఖండాలు & ఒత్తు
gov - ern (2 అక్షరఖండాలు)
Stress on 1st syllable (gov)
పద రూపాలు
Verb
  • Base: govern
  • 3rd Person Singular: governs
  • Present Participle: governing
  • Past: governed
సంబంధిత పదాలు
Forms
governs verb governing verb governed verb
Core family
government noun A2 governor noun B1
Related words
governance noun B2 governmental adjective C1
Negative and opposite forms
ungovernable adjective non-governmental adjective
Advanced or less common
governable adjective governorship noun
పదప్రయోగాలు

govern by law

1
/ɡˈʌvɚn bˈaɪ lˈɔ/
fixed phrase formal

Control according to laws

To lead and make decisions using established laws as the guide.

ఉదాహరణలు
  • The country is governed by law, not by personal will.
  • They believe societies should be governed by law for fairness.

govern oneself

1
/ɡˈʌvɚn wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

Control one's own behavior

To control your own actions and emotions.

ఉదాహరణలు
  • He found it hard to govern himself when angry.
  • Children must learn to govern themselves.

laws that govern

1
/lˈɔz ðˈæt ɡˈʌvɚn/
fixed phrase

Rules that control behavior/processes

Rules that decide how something happens or how people act.

ఉదాహరణలు
  • Scientists study the laws that govern the universe.
  • There are strict laws that govern trade between the two nations.

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