polarize
gb/pˈoʊlɚˌaɪz/ us/pˈoʊlɚˌaɪz/
C1
ఆంగ్లం
megoszt, két táborra szakad, polarizál, polarizálódik
క్రియ
C1
1
వాడుక నమూనా:
[something] polarizes [people/opinion]; [people/groups] polarize over [something]
The debate over immigration has polarized voters across the country.
A bevándorlásról szóló vita országszerte megosztotta a választókat.
Social media can polarize public opinion by showing people only views they already agree with.
A közösségi média polarizálhatja a közvéleményt azzal, hogy csak olyan nézeteket mutat az embereknek, amelyekkel már eleve egyetértenek.
The community polarized over the plan to build a new highway.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
The issue polarized the class.
Ez a kérdés megosztotta az osztályt.
People became polarized during the election.
Az emberek a választás idején két táborra szakadtak.
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Do not use it for any small disagreement; it usually suggests a strong split into opposite sides.
అర్థం
divide into opposing sides
పదకలయికలు
polarize opinion
|polarize voters
|polarize society
|polarize communities
|polarize the debate
|polarize the electorate
|become polarized
|increasingly polarized
|politically polarized
|deeply polarized
పర్యాయపదాలు
divide (more general and less focused on two extreme sides)
|
split (more informal and can describe any separation into groups)
|
drive apart (emphasizes increasing distance or hostility between people)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
unite (bring people together instead of dividing them)
|
reconcile (restore agreement or friendly relations after conflict)
విషయాలు
society
|politics
|opinions
|conflict
నిర్వచనం
If something polarizes people, it makes them have very different and opposite opinions about it.
To divide people, groups, or opinions into two sharply opposed sides, or to become divided in this way.
క్రియ
C2
TECHNICAL
2
polarizál
C1
వాడుక నమూనా:
[filter/lens/material] polarizes [light/waves]
The filter polarizes the light before it reaches the camera sensor.
A szűrő polarizálja a fényt, mielőtt az elérné a kamera érzékelőjét.
Light reflected from water is often horizontally polarized.
A vízről visszaverődő fény gyakran vízszintesen polarizált.
The experiment showed how certain crystals can polarize a beam of light.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
The lens polarizes light.
A lencse polarizálja a fényt.
Polarized light helps reduce glare.
A polarizált fény segít csökkenteni a tükröződést.
సాధారణ తప్పు:
This technical sense is related to polarized sunglasses, which use lenses that reduce glare.
అర్థం
restrict light-wave vibration
పదకలయికలు
polarize light
|polarize waves
|polarized light
|polarizing filter
|polarized lens
|partially polarized
|linearly polarized
|circularly polarized
పర్యాయపదాలు
filter (less precise; may only mean remove or reduce part of the light)
|
align (emphasizes arranging vibration in a direction)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
depolarize (remove or reduce polarization)
విషయాలు
physics
|light
|technology
నిర్వచనం
In physics, to polarize light is to make its waves move in one direction or plane.
To cause light or another electromagnetic wave to vibrate in a particular plane or direction.
క్రియ
C2
TECHNICAL
3
polarizál
C1
వాడుక నమూనా:
[field/current/electrode] polarizes [object/molecule/material]
The electric field polarizes the molecules in the material.
Az elektromos tér polarizálja az anyag molekuláit.
A strong voltage can polarize the electrode surface.
Egy erős feszültség polarizálhatja az elektróda felületét.
When the atom is polarized, its electron cloud shifts slightly away from the nucleus.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
The field polarizes the molecule.
A tér polarizálja a molekulát.
The material became polarized.
Az anyag polarizálódott.
సాధారణ తప్పు:
This sense is technical and is not normally used for ordinary social disagreement.
అర్థం
give electric polarity
పదకలయికలు
polarize a molecule
|polarize an electrode
|polarize a material
|electric field polarizes
|charge distribution
|polarized molecule
|dielectric polarization
పర్యాయపదాలు
charge (more general; does not always mean creating opposite poles)
|
magnetize (similar idea for magnetic poles rather than electric charge)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
depolarize (remove or reduce electric polarity)
|
neutralize (make electrically neutral or cancel an effect)
విషయాలు
physics
|chemistry
|electricity
నిర్వచనం
In science, to polarize something is to make one part positive and another part negative.
To cause an object, substance, molecule, or electrical component to develop opposite electric charges or poles.
వ్యాకరణం
నిఘంటు రూపం
polarize
IPA
GB/pˈoʊlɚˌaɪz/
US/pˈoʊlɚˌaɪz/
అక్షరఖండాలు & ఒత్తు
po - lar - ize (3 అక్షరఖండాలు)
Stress on 1st syllable (po)
పద రూపాలు
Verb
- Base: polarize
- 3rd Person Singular: polarizes
- Present Participle: polarizing
- Past: polarized
పదప్రయోగాలు
polarized lenses
1/pˈoʊlɚˌaɪzd lˈɛnzɪz/
fixed phrase
lenses that filter glare
Lenses that reduce glare by filtering certain light waves.
ఉదాహరణలు
- The camera uses polarized lenses to cut reflections from the glass.
- My new glasses have polarized lenses for driving.
- Polarized lenses can make phone screens look darker from certain angles.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
- These sunglasses have polarized lenses.
- Polarized lenses help with glare.
polarized sunglasses
1/pˈoʊlɚˌaɪzd sˈʌŋɡlˌæsɪz/
fixed phrase
sunglasses that cut glare
Sunglasses that make bright reflections less strong.
ఉదాహరణలు
- Polarized sunglasses help a lot when I’m driving into the sun.
- He bought polarized sunglasses for fishing.
- With polarized sunglasses, the glare off the water is much less.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
- I use polarized sunglasses when I drive.
- Polarized sunglasses help in bright light.
polarized sunglasses
1/pˈoʊlɚˌaɪzd sˈʌŋɡlˌæsɪz/
fixed phrase
sunglasses that reduce glare
Sunglasses that reduce bright glare, especially from water, roads, or snow.
ఉదాహరణలు
- Polarized sunglasses make it easier to see while driving on a bright day.
- Fishermen often wear polarized sunglasses because they reduce glare on the water.
- These polarized sunglasses are useful for skiing and other outdoor sports.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
- I bought polarized sunglasses for driving.
- Polarized sunglasses reduce glare.
polarizing figure
1/pˈoʊlɚˌaɪzɪŋ fˈɪɡjɚ/
fixed phrase
person who divides opinion
A person whom many people strongly support and many others strongly dislike.
ఉదాహరణలు
- The mayor became a polarizing figure after the protests.
- She is a polarizing figure in the tech industry: some admire her honesty, while others find her aggressive.
- The documentary presents him as a deeply polarizing figure in modern politics.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
- The leader is a polarizing figure.
- Some fans love him, but others hate him; he is a polarizing figure.
polarizing issue
1/pˈoʊlɚˌaɪzɪŋ ˈɪʃu/
fixed phrase
issue that divides people
An issue that makes people strongly disagree and take opposite sides.
ఉదాహరణలు
- Climate policy remains a polarizing issue in many countries.
- The new school curriculum has become a polarizing issue among parents.
- Tax reform is often a polarizing issue during elections.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
- The rule became a polarizing issue.
- It was a polarizing issue for voters.