ఆంగ్లం - హంగేరియన్

present

gb/pɹˈɛzənt/ us/pɹˈɛzənt/
A1 ఆంగ్లం
~ 1100
ajándék, jelenlegi, mostani, bemutat, előterjeszt, átad, jelen, jelenleg
నామవాచకం A1
1
వాడుక నమూనా:
give [someone] a present
She gave him a beautiful watch as a birthday present.
Egy gyönyörű karórát adott neki születésnapi ajándékként.
I still need to buy a present for my sister.
Még vennem kell egy ajándékot a nővéremnek.
They brought a present for the host of the party.
He opened the present and smiled with joy.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
I got a present from my mother.
Ajándékot kaptam anyukámtól.
This is a present for you.
Ez egy ajándék neked.
She gave me a big present.
He opened his present slowly.
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners sometimes confuse 'present' (gift) with 'present' (now). Context and pronunciation help distinguish them.
అర్థం
Something given as a gift
పదకలయికలు
birthday present |Christmas present |give a present |receive a present |wrap a present
పర్యాయపదాలు
gift (Slightly more formal and common in both personal and corporate contexts.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
penalty (The opposite in the sense of receiving something negative instead of something positive.)
విషయాలు
daily life |relationships |celebrations |daily_life
నిర్వచనం

Something you give to someone because it is a special day or to be kind.

An object or experience given to someone voluntarily, often to mark a special occasion or as a sign of appreciation.

A2
2
వాడుక నమూనా:
the present situation
In the present situation, we must be careful.
A jelenlegi helyzetben óvatosnak kell lennünk.
She is happy with her present job.
Elégedett a jelenlegi állásával.
The present government has introduced new policies.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
I am happy in the present.
Jelenleg boldog vagyok.
We live in the present.
A jelenben élünk.
This is my present job.
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners sometimes confuse 'present' (adjective) with 'present' (noun gift). Context helps clarify meaning.
అర్థం
Happening or existing now
పదకలయికలు
present moment |present situation |present day
పర్యాయపదాలు
current (More formal and used often in official or business contexts.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
past (Refers to a time before now.)
విషయాలు
time |daily life |core_vocabulary
నిర్వచనం

Happening or existing now.

Existing, occurring, or being used at this time.

క్రియ B1
3
వాడుక నమూనా:
present [something] to [someone]
The manager will present the report to the board tomorrow.
A vezető holnap az igazgatótanács elé terjeszti a jelentést.
She presented the award to the winner.
Átadta a díjat a győztesnek.
They presented their findings at the conference.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
The teacher will present the prize.
A tanár át fogja adni a díjat.
He presented his idea to the group.
Bemutatta az ötletét a csoportnak.
They will present the report today.
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners may confuse this with 'introduce', but 'present' often involves showing or giving something tangible or prepared.
అర్థం
Formally give or show something
పదకలయికలు
present an award |present evidence |present a plan
పర్యాయపదాలు
award (Specifically refers to giving something as recognition of achievement.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
withhold (To deliberately not give something that could be given.)
విషయాలు
business |ceremony |communication |work
నిర్వచనం

To give or show something to someone, often in a formal way.

To formally give, offer, or show something to someone, especially in an official setting.

నామవాచకం A2
4
We should focus on the present, not worry about the past.
A jelenre kellene összpontosítanunk, nem pedig a múlt miatt aggódnunk.
At present, there are no plans to expand.
Jelenleg nincsenek tervek a bővítésre.
The book is set in the present.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
I live in the present.
A jelenben élek.
At present, I am busy.
Jelenleg elfoglalt vagyok.
We think about the present.
అర్థం
The current time period
పదకలయికలు
at present |the present moment
పర్యాయపదాలు
now (Informal and immediate; refers to this exact moment.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
future (Refers to time that has not yet happened.)
విషయాలు
time |core_vocabulary
నిర్వచనం

The time that is happening now.

The period of time that is happening right now, as opposed to the past or future.

క్రియ B1
5
వాడుక నమూనా:
present [someone] to [someone else]
Let me present our keynote speaker, Dr. Smith.
Engedjék meg, hogy bemutassam főelőadónkat, Dr. Smitht.
He was presented to the Queen at the ceremony.
Az ünnepségen bemutatták a királynőnek.
The host presented her to the audience.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
I will present my friend to you.
Bemutatom neked a barátomat.
They presented the new teacher to the class.
Bemutatták az új tanárt az osztálynak.
He presented her to his parents.
అర్థం
Introduce someone formally
పదకలయికలు
present a guest |present the speaker
పర్యాయపదాలు
introduce (More general and can be casual; 'present' is more formal.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
conceal (To hide someone's identity instead of introducing them.)
విషయాలు
social |ceremony |communication |work
నిర్వచనం

To make someone known to others in a formal way.

To formally introduce someone to others, often by stating their name and role.

వ్యాకరణం
నిఘంటు రూపం
present
IPA
GB/pɹˈɛzənt/
US/pɹˈɛzənt/
అక్షరఖండాలు & ఒత్తు
present (1 అక్షరఖండం)
Stress on 1st syllable (present)
పద రూపాలు
Adjective
  • Base: present
Noun
  • Base: present
  • Plural: presents
Verb
  • Base: present
  • 3rd Person Singular: presents
  • Present Participle: presenting
  • Past: presented
సంబంధిత పదాలు
Forms
presents noun presenting verb presented verb
Core family
presentation noun B1 presenter noun B1
Related words
presence noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
absent adjective A2 absence noun A2
Advanced or less common
presentable adjective
పదప్రయోగాలు

at present

1
/ˈæt pɹˈɛzənt/
fixed phrase

Right now; currently

Now; at this time.

ఉదాహరణలు
  • At present, we have no further information.
  • There are no trains running at present.

make a presentation

1
/mˈeɪk ə pɹˌɛzəntˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Deliver an organized talk to an audience

To speak to a group and show information about something.

ఉదాహరణలు
  • She will make a presentation about climate change.
  • He made a presentation on company safety rules.

present company excepted

1
/pɹˈɛzənt kˈʌmpəni ɪksˈɛptɪd/
fixed phrase formal

Excluding those here from criticism just made

What I said does not include you who are here now.

ఉదాహరణలు
  • Many politicians, present company excepted, are not trusted by the public.
  • Present company excepted, I think most drivers are too aggressive.

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