survive
gb/sɚvˈaɪv/ us/sɚvˈaɪv/
A2
ఆంగ్లం
~ 1400
túlél, életben marad, fennmarad, átvészel, utána marad
క్రియ
A2
1
túlél
B1
వాడుక నమూనా:
to survive [an accident / a war / an illness]
She survived the car crash with only minor injuries.
Csak kisebb sérülésekkel élte túl az autóbalesetet.
Only a few animals survived the harsh winter.
Csak néhány állat élte túl a kemény telet.
He survived the surgery and made a full recovery.
The hikers survived by finding shelter and water.
Many people did not survive the earthquake.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
She survived the fire.
Túlélte a tüzet.
He survived the storm.
Túlélte a vihart.
We survived the trip through the desert.
The dog survived the cold night.
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners sometimes confuse 'survive' with 'live', but 'survive' usually refers to continuing to live after a dangerous or life-threatening situation.
అర్థం
Continue living after danger
పదకలయికలు
survive an accident
|survive a war
|survive an illness
|barely survive
|manage to survive
పర్యాయపదాలు
endure (Implies lasting through hardship but not necessarily life-threatening situations.)
|
outlive (Focuses on living longer than someone else, not necessarily surviving danger.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
perish (Means to die, especially in a violent or untimely way.)
విషయాలు
daily life
|health
|safety
|core_vocabulary
నిర్వచనం
To stay alive after something very dangerous or difficult happens.
To remain alive after an event, accident, or period that could have caused death.
క్రియ
B1
2
వాడుక నమూనా:
to survive [a crisis / a recession / changes]
The company survived the economic downturn.
A vállalat túlélte a gazdasági visszaesést.
Her reputation survived the scandal.
A hírneve túlélte a botrányt.
The tradition has survived for hundreds of years.
The old theater barely survived the renovation process.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
The shop survived the bad year.
A bolt túlélte a rossz évet.
The team survived the hard season.
A csapat túlélte a nehéz szezont.
The school survived many changes.
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners may overuse this meaning for personal situations where 'cope' might be more natural.
అర్థం
Continue existing after hardship
పదకలయికలు
survive a crisis
|survive a recession
|survive a challenge
|survive competition
పర్యాయపదాలు
persist (Emphasizes continuing despite obstacles, not necessarily survival in a life-or-death sense.)
|
endure (Stresses lasting through difficulties over time.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
collapse (Means to fail completely or stop functioning.)
విషయాలు
business
|society
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
నిర్వచనం
To keep going or stay in use after hard times or changes.
To continue to exist, be used, or be successful after experiencing problems or changes that could have ended it.
క్రియ
B2
3
túlél
B1
utána marad
B2
వాడుక నమూనా:
[someone] survives [someone else]
She survived her husband by 20 years.
Húsz évvel élte túl a férjét.
He is survived by two sons and three daughters.
Két fia és három lánya gyászolja.
My grandmother survived all of her siblings.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
She survived her father.
Túlélte az apját.
He is survived by his wife.
A felesége gyászolja.
My uncle survived his brother.
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners may confuse this with 'miss' or 'mourn', but it refers only to living longer, not emotional reaction.
అర్థం
Live longer than someone else
పదకలయికలు
survive a spouse
|survive a parent
పర్యాయపదాలు
outlive (A direct equivalent; slightly more formal.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
predecease (A formal term meaning to die before someone else.)
విషయాలు
family
|life
|core_vocabulary
|relationships
నిర్వచనం
To be alive after another person dies.
To continue to live after another person has died.
వ్యాకరణం
నిఘంటు రూపం
survive
IPA
GB/sɚvˈaɪv/
US/sɚvˈaɪv/
అక్షరఖండాలు & ఒత్తు
sur - vive (2 అక్షరఖండాలు)
Stress on 1st syllable (sur)
పద రూపాలు
Verb
- Base: survive
- 3rd Person Singular: survives
- Present Participle: surviving
- Past: survived
సంబంధిత పదాలు
పదప్రయోగాలు
survive on
1/sɚvˈaɪv ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
Live using limited resources
To stay alive or continue existing using only a small amount of something like food, money, or help.
ఉదాహరణలు
- They had to survive on bread and water for days.
- Many students survive on instant noodles during exams.
survive without
1/sɚvˈaɪv wɪðˈaʊt/
fixed phrase
Live without something important
To keep living or working even though you do not have something you normally need or want.
ఉదాహరణలు
- I can’t imagine how people survived without the internet before.
- She learned to survive without her phone while traveling abroad.