ఆంగ్లం

affect

gb/ˈæfɛkt/ us/ˈæfɛkt/
B1 ఆంగ్లం
~ 800
అర్థాలు
0 అర్థాలు
క్రియ B1 action
1

to influence or change something

To make someone or something change in some way.

వాడుక నమూనా: to affect [something/someone]
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners sometimes confuse 'affect' (verb) with 'effect' (noun). 'Affect' is an action; 'effect' is a result.
పర్యాయపదాలు
influence (Often suggests a more indirect or subtle effect than 'affect'.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
leave alone (Means to not change or influence something.)
పదకలయికలు
affect performance |affect health |affect results |affect mood |affect decision
విషయాలు
general |emotions |science |society |core_vocabulary
ఉదాహరణలు
  • The new law will affect how small businesses operate.
  • His words deeply affected her mood.
  • Poor weather conditions affected the outcome of the game.
  • The medication may affect your ability to drive.
  • Economic changes can affect everyone in the country.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • The rain will affect our trip.
  • Her smile affects me a lot.
  • Loud noise affects my baby.
  • Cold weather affects plants.
  • This news will affect the team.
క్రియ formal B2 action
2

to cause an emotional response

To make someone feel strong emotions.

వాడుక నమూనా: to affect [someone] deeply/emotionally
పర్యాయపదాలు
touch (More informal and often warmer in tone than 'affect'.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
leave unmoved (To have no emotional impact on someone.)
పదకలయికలు
affect deeply |affect emotionally |affect profoundly
విషయాలు
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
ఉదాహరణలు
  • The tragic story affected everyone in the room.
  • Her kindness affected me more than I expected.
  • The film's ending deeply affected the audience.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • The sad movie affected me.
  • Her words affected him a lot.
  • The music affected my feelings.
క్రియ formal C1 action
3

to pretend to have a feeling or quality

To pretend to have a feeling or quality.

వాడుక నమూనా: to affect [an emotion/manner/accent]
పర్యాయపదాలు
feign ('Feign' is more literary and formal.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
display genuinely (To show real feelings rather than pretending.)
పదకలయికలు
affect ignorance |affect surprise |affect a British accent
విషయాలు
behavior |communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
ఉదాహరణలు
  • He affected ignorance of the whole matter.
  • She affected a cheerful manner despite her worries.
  • They affected a casual attitude toward the news.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • He affected a smile, but he was sad.
  • She affected surprise when she heard the news.
  • They affected interest in the game.
నామవాచకం technical C1 entity
4

an observable expression of emotion (psychology)

In psychology, how a person shows their feelings by face, voice, or actions.

పర్యాయపదాలు
emotional expression (More general term; not limited to psychology context.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
emotional suppression (The act of hiding or holding back one's emotions.)
పదకలయికలు
blunted affect |flat affect |restricted affect
విషయాలు
psychology |health |emotions |science
ఉదాహరణలు
  • The patient displayed a flat affect during the interview.
  • Blunted affect can be a symptom of depression.
  • Her affect was bright and engaging.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • The man had a flat affect.
  • His affect was happy today.
  • The doctor saw her affect was sad.
వ్యాకరణం
నిఘంటు రూపం
affect
IPA
GB/ˈæfɛkt/
US/ˈæfɛkt/
అక్షరఖండాలు & ఒత్తు
af - fect (2 అక్షరఖండాలు)
Stress on 1st syllable (af)
పద రూపాలు
Noun
  • Base: affect
  • Plural: affect, affects
Verb
  • Base: affect
  • 3rd Person Singular: affects
  • Present Participle: affecting
  • Past: affected
సంబంధిత పదాలు
Forms
affects noun affecting verb affected verb
Core family
effect noun B1 effective adjective B1 effectively adverb B1
Related words
affection noun B1 affectionate adjective B1 affectionately adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
ineffective adjective B2
Advanced or less common
affective adjective affectation noun C1
పదప్రయోగాలు

affect change

1
/əfˈɛkt t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase formal

to cause change to happen

To make something change or to help change happen.

ఉదాహరణలు
  • Community efforts can affect change in local policies.
  • She joined the group to help affect change in education.

affect the outcome

1
/əfˈɛkt ðə ˈaʊtkˌʌm/
fixed phrase

to influence the final result

To make a difference in how something ends or turns out.

ఉదాహరణలు
  • Weather conditions may affect the outcome of the match.
  • His decision could greatly affect the outcome of the negotiations.

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