ఆంగ్లం

approximate

gb/əpɹˈɑksəmɪt/ us/əpɹˈɑksəmɪt/
B1 ఆంగ్లం
~ 8100
అర్థాలు
0 అర్థాలు
adjective B1 property
1

almost but not completely exact

Almost correct, but not exactly right in number, size, time, or shape.

వాడుక నమూనా: an approximate [number/amount/time/position]
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners often confuse the adjective "approximate" with the adverb "approximately". Use "approximate" before a noun (e.g., "an approximate price"), and "approximately" before a number or after a verb (e.g., "It costs approximately $50"). Many learners also overuse "about" and "around" in formal writing where "approximate" or "approximately" would sound more natural.
పర్యాయపదాలు
rough (More informal; often suggests a quick guess without much detail.) | estimated (Highlights that a calculation or guess has been made; slightly more formal.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
exact (Stresses that there is no difference at all between the value and reality.) | precise (Emphasizes a very high level of accuracy and detail.)
పదకలయికలు
approximate cost |approximate value |approximate number |approximate time |approximate location |approximate size
విషయాలు
daily_life |math |business |core_vocabulary
ఉదాహరణలు
  • The approximate cost of the repairs is $800.
  • We can give you an approximate time of arrival, but not an exact one.
  • These are only approximate figures until the final report is ready.
  • The map shows the approximate location of the campsite.
  • The room has an approximate area of 20 square meters.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • The approximate price of the phone is $300.
  • He gave me an approximate date for the meeting.
  • This chart shows the approximate number of students in each class.
  • I only know the approximate distance to the city.
  • We will arrive at the approximate time of 6 p.m.
క్రియ B2 action
2

to estimate roughly or closely

To give a number or amount that is almost right, but not exact.

వాడుక నమూనా: to approximate [a number/amount/value]
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners sometimes say *"make an approximate"* as a verb. Instead, use "approximate" as the verb (e.g., "We approximated the cost"), or use the noun "an approximation" ("We made an approximation"). Another mistake is using "approximate" without an object in this sense; for estimating, it normally takes a direct object such as "the cost" or "the number".
పర్యాయపదాలు
estimate (Most common everyday word; can be based on guesswork or calculation.) | calculate (Suggests using numbers or a method, and may imply more precision than "approximate".)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
determine (Implies finding the exact or fully correct value, not just a near one.) | pinpoint (Stresses finding an exact position or amount, not an approximate one.)
పదకలయికలు
approximate the cost |approximate the value |approximate the total |approximate the distance |approximate a result |approximate a figure
విషయాలు
math |science |business |education |core_vocabulary
ఉదాహరణలు
  • We can approximate the total cost by looking at last year’s bills.
  • The engineer approximated the curve with a straight line to simplify the model.
  • To save time, the researchers approximated the distance at ten kilometers.
  • Accountants approximated the company’s value at two million dollars.
  • If you don’t know the exact number, try to approximate it as best you can.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • The teacher asked us to approximate the number of people in the room.
  • We approximated the cost of the trip at $500.
  • I tried to approximate the distance from my house to the station.
  • Scientists approximated the age of the rock.
  • Can you approximate how long the test will take?
క్రియ formal C1 state
3

to be nearly the same as

To be almost the same as something else in level, quality, or shape.

వాడుక నమూనా: to approximate [something] / to approximate to [something]
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners may confuse this "be similar" sense with the "estimate" sense and use the wrong structure. For similarity, "approximate" is often followed by "to" or a direct object meaning the thing it is similar to (e.g., "The model approximates reality" or "The design approximates to a circle"). Using it with numbers to mean "guess" (e.g., *"The design approximates the cost"*) is incorrect.
పర్యాయపదాలు
resemble (Focuses on being similar in appearance or general character.) | approach (Often used for levels or standards being nearly reached.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
differ from (Emphasizes being not the same as something in a noticeable way.) | contrast with (Highlights clear and often strong differences rather than similarity.)
పదకలయికలు
closely approximate |approximate to |approximate reality |approximate a circle |approximate the truth |approximate a native level
విషయాలు
science |math |academic |core_vocabulary
ఉదాహరణలు
  • The model’s predictions closely approximate the real-world data.
  • His income now approximates that of a senior manager.
  • The shape of the island approximates a perfect circle.
  • Her fluency in Spanish approximates that of a native speaker.
  • The new system approximates to the old one but is easier to use.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • This number only approximates the real value.
  • Her English level approximates that of a native speaker.
  • The drawing approximates a square shape.
  • Their results approximate the results of earlier studies.
  • The plan approximates to what we did last year.
వ్యాకరణం
నిఘంటు రూపం
approximate
IPA
GB/əpɹˈɑksəmɪt/
US/əpɹˈɑksəmɪt/
అక్షరఖండాలు & ఒత్తు
ap - prox - im - ate (4 అక్షరఖండాలు)
Stress on 2nd syllable (prox)
పద రూపాలు
Adjective
  • Base: approximate
Verb
  • Base: approximate
  • 3rd Person Singular: approximates
  • Present Participle: approximating
  • Past: approximated
సంబంధిత పదాలు
Forms
approximates verb approximating verb approximated verb
Core family
approximately adverb B1 approximation noun B2
పదప్రయోగాలు

approximate to

1
/əpɹˈɑksəmˌeɪt tə/
phrasal verb formal

to be nearly equal or similar

To be almost the same as something else in amount, quality, or form.

ఉదాహరణలు
  • In this model, the results approximate to the values found in real experiments.
  • Her monthly pay now approximates to the national average.
  • The shape of the lake approximately to a triangle when seen from above.

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